What is the policy of forest fire prevention in China?

China's policy of forest fire prevention is "prevention first, active elimination".

Prevention is the premise and key to forest fire prevention, and forest fire prevention must be based on prevention. Active eradication means that once a forest fire occurs, the people at all levels and relevant departments must grasp the opportunity and take various measures to effectively extinguish the forest fire, so as to "fight early, fight small, and fight" and minimize the loss of personnel and property.

Forest fires are the most dangerous enemy of forests and the most terrible disasters of forestry, and they can bring the most harmful and devastating consequences to forests.

Forest fires not only burn down forests and harm the animals in them, but also reduce the reproductive capacity of forests, cause soil impoverishment and destroy forest water conservation, and even lead to an imbalance of the ecological environment.

The principle of forest fire prevention in our country is to give priority to prevention and actively eliminate it.

According to the Forest Fire Prevention Regulations.

Article 3 The principle of giving priority to prevention and actively eradicating forest fire prevention shall be implemented.

Article 4 The national forest fire prevention command organization is responsible for organizing, coordinating and guiding the national forest fire prevention work. The competent forestry department is responsible for the supervision and management of forest fire prevention throughout the country, and undertakes the daily work of the national forest fire prevention command organization. Other relevant departments shall be responsible for the relevant forest fire prevention work in accordance with the division of duties.

The premise and key of our country is that elimination is a passive means and a rescue measure. Only by doing a good job in prevention can it be possible to prevent fires or reduce them. In the event of a fire, active measures must be taken to extinguish it.

Therefore, in the various work measures for forest fire prevention, we must grasp both hands at the same time, one hand to prevent and the other hand to fight, both hands should be hard.

Prevention is the priority, and active elimination.

The most important contents of forest fire prevention are as follows:

1. Check the hidden dangers near the line, and strictly prohibit the wire ignition to cause mountain fire;

2. Inspect the fire used in production and life, and it is strictly forbidden to smoke fertilizer and burn the ground; 3. Inspect the garbage dumping site, and it is strictly forbidden to burn in the wild;

4. Inspect the personnel who enter the mountain, and it is strictly forbidden to smoke in the wild and bring fire into the forest area;

5. Check the firecracker setting point, and it is strictly forbidden to set off firecrackers around the forest area.

The correct use of words to describe different important contents professionally can make the expression more accurate and have a scientific and standardized effect.

There are a few things to keep in mind when using words correctly:

1 The scope of the meaning of the word varies.

For example, "reclamation, development, and development" all have the meaning of "development", but "reclamation" refers to the vigorous development of barren land into arable land; "Pioneering" means expanding on the basis of the original development; The word "development" focuses on new development and new creation, and the meaning of the word is large.

2 The emphasis of the meaning of the word is different.

For example, "talent" and "talent" both contain the meaning of ability and specialty, but "talent" focuses on the ability to do things or the ability to use knowledge, skills, and techniques, while "talent" focuses on the wisdom and expertise revealed in literature and art;

Both "discovery" and "invention" have new meanings, but "discovery" focuses on finding something that already exists, while "invention" focuses on creating something that does not exist in the first place.

3 The meaning of the word is different.

For example, "damage" and "destruction" both have the meaning of destroying objects, but "damage" is generally unintentional, and "destruction" is intentional;

Both "slander" and "false accusation" mean to insist that someone else has done something bad out of nothing, but the former is to fabricate facts and damage others' reputation, while the latter is to falsely accuse and frame others, and the severity of the two is different.

1 The customary collocation of words is different.

Such as: carry forward - advantages, style, tradition; Play - role, drive, creativity, enthusiasm; Improvement – work, methods, techniques; Improvement – life, relationships, conditions; Exchange – ideas, experiences, materials; Exchange – opinions, gifts, information.

2 Differences in parts of speech and syntactic functions.

For example: hindering (verb) - exploitation hinders the development of production; Obstacle (noun) – to remove all obstacles; Powerful (adjective) – Powerful motivation comes from lofty ideals;

Grow (verb) - a large number of people can increase the momentum; Essence (noun) – this is the essence of the whole book; Wonderful (adjective) – This is the best part of the book.

1. Check the hidden dangers near the line, and strictly prohibit the wire ignition to cause mountain fire;

2. Inspect the fire of the cherry stove used in production and life, and it is strictly forbidden to smoke and burn the ground;

3. Inspect the garbage dumping site, and it is strictly forbidden to burn in the wild;

4. Inspect the personnel who enter the mountain, and it is strictly forbidden to smoke in the wild and bring the fire into the forest area;

5. Check the firecracker setting point, and it is strictly forbidden to set off firecrackers around the forest area.

6. Inspect along the railway, and it is strictly forbidden to cause mountain fires caused by the peel of the brake skin;

7. Inspect the construction personnel who enter the forest area, and it is strictly forbidden to bring fire into the forest area;

8. Inspect migrant workers, and strictly prohibit fire use such as outdoor heating;

9. Inspect the spine and limbs of homeless personnel in the area, cooperate with public security personnel to take them out of the management boundary, and strictly prohibit overnight accommodation in the local area;

10. Check the drivers and passers-by, and it is strictly forbidden to throw cigarette butts on the side of the road.

The policy of forest fire prevention is to give priority to prevention and actively eliminate it. Prevention is the premise and key to forest fire prevention, elimination is a passive means, rescue measures, only to do a good job of prevention, it is possible not to have fires or less fires. In the event of a fire, active measures must be taken to extinguish it, so in the work of forest fire prevention, it is necessary to achieve both prevention and extinguishing.

Legal basisArticle 3 of the Regulations on Forest Fire Prevention.

In forest fire prevention work, the principle of giving priority to prevention and actively eradicating is implemented.

What are the measures to prevent forest fires?

1. Establish fire prevention awareness. Everyone should realize the seriousness of forest fire hazards ideologically, establish a fire prevention line ideologically, and prevent problems before they burn, which is the key to doing a good job in forest protection and fire prevention. When individuals enter the forest area to engage in production and living activities, they should never forget forest fire prevention;

2. Strictly control the fire source and strengthen the management of the fire source. This is the most effective way to prevent forest fires. It is necessary to strictly control the use of fire in field production, implement fire prevention measures, and conscientiously implement the fire approval system.

Do not go up the mountain to use fire without authorization, do not light a fire in the forest for warmth, do not allow children to go up the mountain to play with fire, do not litter cigarette butts in the forest, and do not light torches at night in the forest area;

3. Ensure that forest fires are not caused by negligence. When entering the forest area, you should consciously hand over the fire you carry to the forest fire prevention checkpoint, consciously change the customs, and do not burn paper in the forest area;

4. Establish a fire prevention organization along the mountain village group. During the fire prevention period, daily inspections are carried out on the fire prevention area and the forest conditions are closely monitored.

Article 3 of the Regulations on Forest Fire Prevention (revised in 2008) clearly states: "The forest fire prevention work shall be based on the principle of prevention first and active elimination".

Prevention is the priority, and active elimination.

China's policy of forest fire prevention is "prevention first, active elimination". Prevention is the premise and key to forest fire prevention, and forest fire prevention must be based on prevention.

Active eradication means that once a forest fire occurs, the people at all levels and relevant departments must grasp the opportunity and take various measures to effectively extinguish the forest fire, so as to "fight early, fight small, and fight" and minimize the loss of personnel and property.

When extinguishing a forest fire, the fire can be extinguished as long as any one of the factors that cause the fire is controlled.

Principle: 1. Reduce the temperature of combustibles below the ignition point.

2. Block combustibles and destroy the conditions for continuous combustion.

3. Isolate combustibles from oxygen.

Basic methods: 1. Cooling method.

Sprinkle water, chemicals, or wet soil on the burning combustibles to reduce the heat and bring the temperature of the combustibles below the ignition point to extinguish the fire.

2. Isolation method.

Barrier measures are adopted to separate fire from combustibles, and to separate burned substances from unburned substances. Generally, spraying chemicals on the combustibles, or using manual beating, turning over the soil belt, using high-speed wind, early fire, moderate blasting, etc., to separate the fire from the combustibles, the burned combustibles and the unburned combustibles. At the same time, by sprinkling water or chemicals on the burned combustibles, the fire resistance and flame retardancy of the combustibles can also be increased.

3. Asphyxiation method.

By isolating the air, the oxygen content in the air is reduced to less than 14-18%, and the fire is suffocated. Generally, the fire is suffocated by means of machine beating, covering with soil, sprinkling chemicals, and blasting.

What safety precautions need to be taken care of when fighting fires::

Fighting forest fires shall be organized and commanded by the local people** or the forest fire prevention headquarters. Units and individuals that have received orders to put out fires must quickly rush to designated places and put themselves into the firefighting work.