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First, the reason for the formation of tile hollowing:
1. The construction does not meet the standards.
The plastering of the base layer of the wall is not disposed of as required or the garbage of the base layer is not cleaned up.
2. The tiles are not soaked in water or not soaked enough.
Tiles, especially glazed tiles, are not soaked in water or soaked enough before they are laid. It should be soaked in water for more than 2 hours, so that the tiles can fully absorb water, and then take out the shade to dry or wipe the clear water.
3. The paving mortar is not full.
In order to save cement mortar, or to save time, the mortar is not full or the tiles are not gently knocked and squeezed compactly.
Second, the tile hollow drum treatment method:
1. First take out the hollow drum tile, and then clean up the base layer and the back of the tile, it is recommended to use fast and good anti-mildew super sealing structural adhesive or use fast and good strong liquid nail 300ml to hit the back of the tile, and use multi-point distribution as well. Finally, level with a rubber hammer.
2. Construction method:
Base surface treatment: Remove oil, dust and loose objects from the work surface, clean tile crevices, and ensure that there is no debris and water accumulation.
Stirring: Pour the dry powder into a container containing 27%-29% water in a certain proportion, stir at low speed with an electric mixer, stir while pouring the powder until the thick slurry (like paste) with no granulation and precipitation is uniform and free of granulation and precipitation, and then stir for 1-2 minutes before use.
3. Caulking: Use a professional caulking tool to completely press the caulking material into the gap diagonally, and pay attention not to leave it blank. After 10 minutes, wipe off the caulk from the tile surface with a damp sponge or cloth.
4. Cleaning: After the caulking material is dry, use a wrung out wet sponge to clean the surface of the tile. Try to avoid strong direct sunlight for 3 days after construction, and it is recommended to sprinkle and maintain the construction of the caulking material every day for a week.
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Question: Many wall tiles between my kitchen wall cabinet and the base cabinet have hollowed out, and some of the wall tiles have been about 2 mm away from the wall. Excuse me, experts, is it time for me to plane the wall tiles?
In addition, if the wall tiles behind the wall cabinet are also hollow, will it cause the cabinet to fall off? Answer: According to Mr. Xu's description, the hollow drum of the wall tiles has developed to the extent of loosening and peeling off the wall, and may fall off at any time.
As for the second question raised by Mr. Xu, it is difficult to determine whether the wall tiles behind the cabinet are hollow, and whether the hollow drum will cause the wall cabinet to fall, mainly depends on the installation and fixation strength of the wall cabinet. If the wall cabinet does not shake or loosen, considering the impact on life and economic expenses, the wall tiles behind can not be replaced temporarily. In addition, when installing wall cabinets, cabinet manufacturers will consider connecting wall cabinets to the wall base layer and bearing the weight of wall cabinets, so Mr. Xu does not need to worry too much.
Han Haitao, director of Kuoda Decoration Engineering Department.
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Hollow wall tiles do not have to be reworked, and it is okay not to deal with them.
1.Nowadays, when many decoration companies accept the tiles, they find that the bricklayer has a hollow drum and immediately smash it. It looks like they belong to the company, they're defending the rights of their customers, they're keeping checks.
But in the actual construction, there is no need to smash a lot of holes, saying that the whole room is less than two, and two pieces are not in the position that needs to be installed. At the same time, the hollowing rate of these two pieces is less than 10%, and you can't smash it. Kitchens and bathrooms are generally tiled.
The benefit of tiled floor laying is that it looks cleaner and more aesthetically pleasing. However, it is inevitable to encounter some problems when using tiles, and there may be hollowing after the tiles are paved.
2.Because the tiles pasted, especially the cement after a day or two, are basically solidified. At this time, it is easy to hit the surrounding tiles, and the risk is very high.
It is possible that one brick in our factory will drive many bricks, which need to be smashed. If the bricks within the qualified range of the hollow drum rate are smashed in the middle, it is easy to see if you change a brick, and it also affects the appearance, so it is better not to smash it. Of course, the hollow drum rate is too high, or it is a single brick.
Generally speaking, the phenomenon of tile hollowing is caused by non-standard construction or poor quality of tiles. However, the phenomenon of arching the tile for a long time does not belong to the hollowing of the tile, but the arching of the tile caused by thermal expansion and contraction. This phenomenon of tile arching is mostly caused by the floor heating installed at home, and the tiles are heated and expanded, and the tiles are arched back and forth several times.
3.In the acceptance stage after the renovation, we need to check whether the tiles are hollow. If the tiles are not rescued in time, there may be potential safety hazards.
You can use an iron rod to knock tiles on the wall or floor. If you hear a dull sound, it means that the quality of the tiles is passing. If there is a crisp sound, it means that the tile is empty.
This phenomenon can directly pry open the hollow sign of the tile, pour the cement slurry along the hollow part, and then hit it with a hammer to flatten the hollow part of the tile. The above is the answer to the question of whether the hollow drum of wall tiles must be reworked, and whether it is okay to deal with the hollow drum of wall tiles.
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Be sure to rework. Can't afford not to deal with it. The hollowing of the wall tiles is due to insufficient moisture of the wall, unqualified cement mortar, or the construction personnel did not lay according to the regular operation at that time*.
If you don't treat the wall tiles, the tiles will fall off after a long time, which is a very dangerous thing, so the wall tiles must be reworked. The specific rework treatment method is as follows: 1. If the wall tile is hollow, remove it, clean up the mortar adhered around the tile, and then mix a little cement with 107 glue to make a paste, and evenly apply a thin layer on the back.
laying, pressing the tiles later, will be firm in about a few hours. 2.You can hit the tiles with a hammer.
If you hear a hollow sound, it means that the tile is hollow. However, some tiles are firmly attached and are not easy to remove. This can be remedied with grouting.
Stir the mortar well, and then pour the mortar into the hollow with a relatively fine scraper in the gap between the tiles. When operating, it is enough to tap while reversing, and it is enough to hear that very solid sound.
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Yes, although the hollow drum of the wall tiles in a small area will not fall off immediately, but after a long time of use, it is likely that the whole wall tile will fall off because the bonding is not firm, and there is a greater potential safety hazard.
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In the process of decoration, if there is a hollow wall brick, it must be reworked, if not treated, it is likely that the wall cracks will appear in the future.
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It is a relatively common situation that there is a hollow drum on the wall tiles, and the appearance of the hollow drum will seriously affect the aesthetics of the wall and the overall quality, and even cause trouble to the subsequent decoration work. So, when we find that there is a hollow drum in the wall tiles, how should we solve it?
First of all, we need to identify the causes of hollowing. Hollowing is usually caused by the gap between the wall tiles and the wall that has been used for a long time, or it may be caused by the glue not being evenly applied or not bonded well during the construction process. Depending on the cause, we can take the following solutions:
1.Re-tiling.
Remove the hollow bricks and re-attach them. In this process, attention needs to be paid to cleaning the wall first, and then applying the appropriate glue evenly to ensure that it is completely bonded to the wall. In terms of details, Painosan can then ask professional workers to operate, so that they can use brick and porcelain active glue, so as to achieve a better effect of sticking to the wall.
2.Punch and refill.
If it is more troublesome to re-til, you can choose to make a small hole in the brick joint where there is a hollow, inject the appropriate wall glue into the glue joint, and then re-close the hole and wait for the glue to dry. This method can achieve a good fit without causing too much damage.
3.Local treatment.
If there is only a few hollow drums, you can use the method of topical treatment, apply the glue to the problem area, and then use a professional tool to squeeze it around it. It should be noted that this practice needs to ensure that the glue can be filled into the hollow drum as much as possible to achieve a good adhesive effect.
In short, the hollowing of wall tiles is a relatively common problem, and we can adopt different solutions according to our actual situation, so as to achieve a better fitting effect. It is recommended that during the construction process, it is best to choose tiles with brand and base ** guarantees, so as to minimize the chance of hollowing when sticking to the wall.
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For the hollow tiles, you can take the hollow drum part as the center, break the hollow drum tile and one or two tiles around it, and then re-paste the tiles.
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There is little remedy. You can only let the master bricklayer re-apply the bricks, and you must pay attention to the humidity and quantity of the cement, and do not empty the drum again.
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In this case, the tiles should be lifted again, and then re-laid, and should also pay attention to the quality of the problem, please ask a more professional construction team to construct.
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Then leave it alone, if you do, you'll have to smash that wall and re-stick it.
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If a single tile is hollowed out of the standard, the pavement worker can be asked to pry the brick and resurface. The method is to take out the hollow drum floor tiles, which can be sucked by suction cups, lifted straight out, and then paved according to the requirements of the specification.
And if there are hollow drums in more than 1 3 pavement area, you need to pry off all the tiles on the whole surface and re-pavement. Generally speaking, the loss caused by the construction party should be borne by the construction party for tile damage and labor accessories.
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This is mainly to see where the hollow drum appears, if it is in other parts of the kitchen, a brick is allowed to have 15% hollow drum, this is within the normal range, if it appears in the shower room with a hollow drum, it is 100% can not appear hollow, because the moisture accumulates in, it will expand the hollow drum area.
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Knock and redo it, or the hollow valley is serious, open the caulk, fill the gaps, and pour cement mortar on the façade, but this operability is not very good, depending on the specific situation.
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When the tile is paved, the mortar is not full or the tile is not gently knocked and squeezed compactly; The tiles are not soaked in water or soaked enough before they are laid; The plastering of the base layer of the wall is not treated as required or the garbage of the base layer is not cleaned up.
The tiles should be soaked in water for more than 2 hours before paving, so that the tiles can fully absorb water, and then take out the shade to dry or wipe the clear water; Check whether the plastering of the wall base meets the requirements, and the stolen goods and dust of the wall base must be cleaned; When paving, the back of the tile is covered with cement mixed mortar or 108 cement slurry and the wooden handle of a small shovel is tapped on the tile, so that the cement grout crowds the back of the tile, and then pressed hard to make the tile firmly combined with the wall base.
In one case, it is because the workers are not serious about their work.
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In life, when decorating the house, there may be a hollow wall brick phenomenon, for this phenomenon we may be very anxious, do not know how to solve the problem of hollow wall tiles. Today, pchosue will work with you to ** the causes of hollow wall tiles, and bring you tips to solve hollow wall tiles.
First, the reason for the hollowing of wall tiles.
1. There is a problem in construction.
Before paving the wall tiles, it is necessary to use cement mortar to climb and then compact, and then to pick up the bricks and fill them with cement oil. However, due to carelessness, some masters did not fill the cement oil in the process of climbing and compaction, which will lead to hollowing. In fact, this also reflects a problem, that is, the master's technique is very important in the process of laying wall tiles.
2. It is related to the environment.
Due to the change of seasons, the ambient temperature drops sharply, and if the paved wall tiles are not completely dried in the cement slurry, the water in the mortar will be completely dripped. When the temperature rises again, due to thermal expansion and cold contraction, there will be a void between the wall tiles and the base layer, and finally the phenomenon of hollowing will appear.
Second, how to solve the problem of hollow wall tiles.
1. Pour dilute cement mortar.
If there is a hollow drum in the corner of the wall brick, we can first scrape the tile gap of the hollow drum in the corner, and then pour the relatively thin cement mortar into it, and when pouring Sun He, you need to knock the tile at the same time, so that the cement can completely penetrate, this treatment method is more time-saving and labor-saving, and it is not easy to cause damage to the tile.
2. Suction the tiles with a suction cup.
If there is a hollow drum in the middle of the tile, it is best to use a suction cup to suck the tile, and then suck it out straight, and then re-pave it through the hollow drum bending Kaiyin tile.
3. Re-pave the wall.
If more than one-third of the tiles on the wall are hollow, then the tiles of the entire wall need to be knocked off again and re-paved, and this large-scale hollowing of the wall is usually caused by improper construction, and the construction party should bear the cost of re-paving the wall.
Wall tile hollowing is a common phenomenon in decoration, but when you find that the wall tile hollowing phenomenon, remember not to be careless. First of all, you can check the original buried hall cause of the hollowing of wall tiles according to the above method. Secondly, according to the situation of hollowing out the wall tiles, the above-mentioned method is selected to remedy, so as to ensure that the safety and aesthetics of the wall are effectively guaranteed.
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