How to summarize the customs of Qingming Festival into a 5 minute speech

The Qingming ritual was supposed to be held in person, but because the economic conditions of each family were different from other conditions, the way of sacrificing and sweeping was also different. "Burning baggage" is the main form of paying tribute to ancestors. The so-called "baggage", also known as "package", refers to the parcel sent by filial piety from the yang world to the "underworld".

In the past, the South Paper Shop sold the so-called "furoshiki", that is, a large bag of white paper paste. There are two forms: one is to use a woodcut plate, and print the Sanskrit transliteration of the "Mantra of Death" around it, and print a rosette tablet in the middle, which is used to write the name of the deceased who received money, such as:

The words "the late Zhang Fujun is the boss of Yunshan" is both a parcel and a tablet. The other is plain furoshiki, which does not print any pattern, and only sticks a blue slip in the middle, and writes the name of the deceased. It is also used as the main card.

There are many types of money in the baggage.

1. Big burning paper, nine k white paper, smashed on four lines of round coins, five pieces per line;

Second, the dark banknote, which is imitated after the world has foreign money bills, on the book "Heaven Bank", "Hades Bank", "Difu Yin Cao Bank" and other words, and there is a pattern of the capital city, most of the huge face of the ticket, behind the printing of Buddhism "Mantra of the Dead";

3. Fake foreign money, with hard paper as the heart, wrapped with silver foil, pressed with the same pattern as the silver dollar that was in use at that time;

Fourth, the "Mantra of Death" printed in red on the yellow table paper is in the shape of a round coin, so it is also called "Death Money";

Fifth, with gold and silver foil stacked into ingots, bills, some of them should be threaded into a string, and the bottom is decorated with a colored paper spike. In the old days, both rich and poor had the act of burning burdens. On that day, an offering is set up in the ancestral hall or the main house of the house, and the burden is placed in the center, and offerings such as dumplings, cakes, and fruits are set up in front of it, and incense is burned and candles are burned.

After the whole family has bowed according to the respect of the elders and children, it can be incinerated outside the door. When incinerating, draw a large circle and leave a gap in the direction of the cemetery. Burning three or five pieces of paper outside the circle is called "dismissing the outside".

Some wealthy families want to take their families and their dependents in a sedan chair and go to the tomb to worship and sweep. At that time, the tomb should be repaired, or the tomb should be symbolically added with soil, and some paper money should be pressed on it, so that others can see it and know that there are descendants on the tomb. After the sacrifice, some sit around to eat and drink; Others fly kites and even compete with each other for recreational activities.

Women and children also folded willow branches nearby and threaded the removed steamed offerings with wicker. Some weave the wicker into a hoop shape and wear it on their heads, saying that "if you don't wear willow in Qingming, you will become a yellow dog in the next life". This is both a tomb sweep and an outing, and the joy is exhausted.

I love my teachers and I love my classmates.

Qingming Festival - carry forward the spirit of martyrs and establish lofty ideals.

The theme of this year's commemoration is "Carry forward the spirit of martyrs and establish lofty ideals". In the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, millions of outstanding sons and daughters of the Chinese nation sacrificed their precious lives for the country in order to defeat the Japanese imperialist aggression against our country.

Commemorating this period of history can enable us to recall the disasters brought by the war to the Chinese people, publicize the role of the Communist Party of China as the mainstay of the whole nation's unity in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and inspire and mobilize the whole country.

This is also going to be a speech, and I should write a poem.