Why is the soaphorn tree, which is full of treasures, not common in rural areas?

The ancient soaphorn tree has many functions, and there are many benefits of washing your hair with it.

In the past, there were many places where the saponaria tree was planted, but now it is rare to see this kind of tall tree, and the role of the saponaria tree is believed to be very clear to the older generation, but for young people, I am afraid that there are very few people who know it. Here we will take a look at the role of the saponaria tree.

What kind of tree is the Saponaria tree?

The Saponaria tree is very tall and deciduous and can grow up to about 20 meters. Saponaria trees are planted in most parts of our country, preferring a warm and moist growing environment and being shade tolerant. The life span of the saponaria tree is very long, it can grow for five or six hundred years, and its roots are very deep, and it is a deep-rooted tree.

And the saponaria tree is a kind of big tree unique to our country.

What does a saponaria tree do?

The soaphorn tree has many functions, and it can be said that its whole body is a treasure. The Saponaria tree not only has economic value, but also has medicinal value, etc., so let's take a look at the magical effects of the Saponaria tree.

Medicinal value: medicinal value is one of the main values of the saponaria tree, the whole body of the saponaria tree can be used in medicine, first of all, the fruit of saponaria, which has the effects of dispelling wind and dampness, treating headaches, killing insects and so on. Saponaria thorns, friends who have seen the saponaria tree know that the saponaria tree is full of large and small saponaria thorns, these saponaria thorns are also very good medicinal materials, saponaria thorns have the effect of pulling out poison and dispelling wind, draining pus, killing insects and so on.

Honey locust seeds, that is, the seeds of the saponaria tree, honey locust seeds have the effects of driving away wind and dissipating heat, moistening the intestines, and dissolving phlegm. Saponaria saponaria, that is, the endosperm of the fruit of the Saponaria sinensis, has expectorant and diuretic effects. The leaves, bark and roots of the saponaria tree also have certain medicinal value, and have the effects of phlegm and insecticide.

The economic value of the saponaria tree

In the past, people would use soaphorn to wash their hair, wash clothes, and bathe, because soaphorn is rich in pancreatic soap and has a strong cleaning ability, not only can be used to wash hair but also can be used to make soap and other detergent products.

The wood of the saponaria tree is very delicate, hard and not prone to insect pests, so it is also a very good choice to make furniture from the wood of the saponaria tree, and it can be said that the saponaria tree belongs to the best wood.

In addition, the seeds of the Saponaria sinensis tree have a large oil content very high, and the seeds of the Saponaria tree can be used for oil extraction, and the oil squeezed from the seeds of the Saponaria tree is generally used as lubricating oil. In this way, it seems that the role of the soaphorn tree often seen in the countryside in the past is indeed not small.

How do you wash your hair with soap horn?

It is a very good practice to wash your hair with soap, which is not only natural, but also has a very good maintenance effect on the scalp and hair. In fact, the method of making soap horn shampoo is also very simple, first you need to prepare some mature soap horn, you can dry the soaphorn for a few days, and then wash the soaphorn and mash the soaphorn. Then put the mashed soaphorn into the pot, add an appropriate amount of water and simmer slowly over low heat, and keep stirring during the cooking process, generally two or three hours.

Strain out the residue of the boiled soaphorn water with a strainer and put it in a bottle, and you will love it after using it.

Because now the trees in the countryside are cut down, and this crop with no economic value is not planted.

Time is changing, many people don't know that there is a soaphorn tree, let alone what the soaphorn is used for, with the passage of time, many places have planted landscape trees, and the soaphorn has slowly disappeared in people's memory.

1. The flowering period is different

The form of the honey locust tree and the saponaria tree are very similar, the family and genus are also the same, many people are difficult to distinguish, in fact, their flowering period is very different, the honey locust tree blooms in March and May every year, and the saponaria tree blooms in May every year.

2. The fruiting period is different

The fruiting period of the honey locust tree is in May and December, the fruit is brownish-brown, and some are reddish-brown, and the fruiting period of the honey locust tree is in October, and the fruit is light gray-brown, and we can usually take their seeds from the ripe fruit and plant them.

3. Distribution area

Although the form of honey locust tree and saponaria tree is very similar, but the distribution area of their two kinds of trees is different, most of the honey locust trees are distributed in Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan and other regions of China, while saponaria trees are planted in the south and north of China, and the Yangtze River basin is widely distributed.

4. Environmental requirements

Acacia tree likes to grow in a sunny place, more drought tolerant and shade-tolerant, it is best to prepare it with loose soil, breathable and drainage, alkaline soil, saponaria tree is not very high environmental requirements, give it sufficient light, prepare high fertility, strong water retention of the soil is the best.

5. Morphological differences

The leaves of the honey locust tree are pinnate compound leaves, with fine serrations around the leaves, and the upper ones are also a little pubescent, and the leaves of the honey locust tree are smaller than those of the honey locust tree, most of them are ovate-lanceolate, and a few are oblong in shape, and the oval periphery is also serrate, but the leaf surface is smooth.

Saponaria sinensis, also known as honey locust tree, saponaria tree, etc., belongs to the order Rosaceae, leguminous deciduous tree or small tree, the leaves are a pinnate compound leaves, 10 18 (26) cm long; The petioles are 1 2 (5) mm long and pubescent. Flowers heterogeneous, yellowish-white, with many seeds, oblong or oval, 11 13 mm long, 8 9 mm wide, flowering period 3 May; Fruiting period 5 December. As shown in Fig

Acacia fruit is a natural raw material for medicinal food, health care products, cosmetics and detergents. In addition, honey locust seeds can be dissipated and eaten appetizingly, and contain guar gum; Honey locust thorns (soap needle) contain flavonoid glycosides, phenols, amino acids, and have high economic value.

Like a locust tree, it does not grow small round locust horns, long flat and long soap horns. There are beans in it.

1. A variety of chemical raw materials can be extracted for washing dyeing and chemical products. 2. The material of the saponaria tree is hard and the flesh is delicate, and it is the best tree for making furniture. Saponaria wood furniture application.

4] 3. The canopy of Saponaria sinensis is thick and has a long lifespan, which is very suitable for shade trees and greening trees on all sides. Saponaria saponaria has dense leaves, beautiful flower shape, good tree shape, very few pests and diseases, and is another excellent variety of urban greening and street trees. 4. The fruit of the saponaria tree is rich in pancreatic saponin, so it can be used instead of soap in decoction juice and can be used to wash clothes.

In addition, seed oil can be used as a lubricant and soap, and the medicinal use has the effect of curing ringworm and laxative; Both saponars and pods can be used medicinally; Boiled water for leaves and pods can also kill red spiders. The wood of the saponaria tree is hard, rot and wear-resistant, but it is easy to crack, and the newly cut wood has a strong smell, so it can only be used for furniture, pillars and piles in buildings, handles and handles on utensils, etc.

1. The fruit period and fruit color are different.

The fruit period of the honey locust tree is from May to December every year, and the color of the fruit is brownish brown or reddish-brown;

The fruit of the saponaria tree ripens in October every year, and the fruit is pod-shaped and pale gray-brown in color.

2. The flowering period is different.

The honey locust tree blooms in March to May every year, while the honey locust tree blooms around May every year.

3. Different requirements for the environment.

The honey locust tree is more drought tolerant and shade tolerant, and prefers alkaline soil, while the honey locust tree does not have high soil requirements and prefers soil with strong water retention.

4. Different distribution areas.

Honey locust trees are mostly distributed in Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan and other regions of China, and Saponaria sinensis is planted in the south and north, and the distribution range is wider than that of honey locust trees.

Honey locust, also known as Saponaria sinensis, is one of the unique species of Acacia sinensis in China, with vigorous growth, dioecious, and strong pod-forming ability of female trees. Acacia fruit is a natural raw material for medicinal food, health care products, cosmetics and detergents. Acacia seeds can be dissipated and appetizing, and contain a kind of vegetable gum (guar gum), which is an important strategic raw material; Honey locust thorns (soap needle) contain flavonoid glycosides, phenols, amino acids, and have high economic value.

It's not the same. Saponaria is a leguminous plant, it belongs to deciduous trees, the height of the tree can reach 15 m-20 m, the crown can reach 15 m, the spines are stout, reddish-brown, often branched, double pinnate compound leaves, the leaflets are 4 pairs to 7 pairs, the leaflets are ovate, ovate-lanceolate or oblong-elliptic ovate, 3 cm - 8 cm long, 1 cm wide, the apex is obtuse, sometimes convex, the base is obliquely rounded or wedge-shaped, and the edges are finely serrate. Flowers heterogeneous, axillary and apical racemes, flowers are finely pubescent, calyx bell-shaped, lobes 4, ovate-lanceolate, petals 4, pale yellowish-white, ovate or oblong-elliptic, stamens 8, 4 long and 4 short, ovary bar-shaped, flattened, pod angle straight and flattened, shiny, black-purple, covered with white pink, 12 cm-30 cm long, seeds mostly flattened, oblong, about 10 mm long, red robe color shiny.

The spines are mostly branched, the main spines are cylindrical, 5 cm to 15 cm long, the base is about 8 mm to 12 mm thick, the end is sharp, the branch spines are generally cm to 7 cm long, sometimes diverge into small spines, the surface is brownish purple, the tip is reddish-brown, smooth or has fine wrinkles, the texture is hard and difficult to break, the xylem is yellowish-white, the center is light gray-brown, and the loose pith, odorless, light taste. It blooms in May and ripens in October. Acacia sinensis gleditsia sinensis lam

It is a perennial herbaceous plant of the legume family.

Deciduous tree, spines cylindrical, often branched. Pinnate compound leaves alternately clustered, leaflets 6 16, ovate to oblong-ovate, 3 8 cm long, 1 2 cm wide, apex pointed, base wedge-shaped, margins finely toothed. racemes axillary and apical, floral heterogeneous; calyx 4-lobed; petals 4, pale yellow; Stamens 6 8;The ovary is hairy along the sutures.

The pods are flattened and long, 12 35 cm long and 2 4 cm wide, purple-brown, sometimes powdered with white wax. The flowering period is May, and the fruiting period is October.

Born by the roadside, by the ditch, by the house. The main products are Henan, Jiangsu, Hubei and Guangxi.

Look it up on the Internet.

These two don't matter at all, you don't think that soaphorn grows on a honey locust tree, do you? Actually, yes!

Saponaria tree. Also known as honey locust tree, it is a common deciduous tree distributed in southern provinces of China, such as Guizhou, Hunan, Guangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other regions. Its form is roughly like shouting down:

Trunk: The trunk of the Saponaria tree is tall, up to 1 meter in diameter, with gray or black-brown bark and many long strips of cracks on the surface. Leaves:

The leaves of the saponaria tree are broadly ovate or oblong, some leaves are slightly triangular in shape, the leaves are 5-15 cm long and 3-8 cm wide, and the surface of the leaves is dark green and thick; The back color is light green, with short pubescence, and it is very moving. Flowers: Saponaria sinensis flowers are small, stockings are narrowly conical, and have an aromatic smell.

The inflorescences are 2 to 5 cm long, the flowers are densely arranged in bunches, the flower whorls are white or brown, the lobes are 5, slightly curved. The flowering period is from March to June, which is relatively early. Fruit:

The fruit of Zhenghaoqiao Saponaria tree is a seed fruit, called "honey locust", the fruit has a smooth surface, a thin shell and a thicker seed coat, and the fruit is yellow-green when ripe, with a diameter of 5-8 cm and a length of about 12 cm. The fruit contains a variety of beneficial substances, such as saponins.

In conclusion, the Saponaria saponaria tree is a beautiful and nutritious tree species, and it also has some medicinal properties.

The Saponaria tree is a deciduous tree with a height of 15-0 meters, a large crown, a full canopy, and vigorous growth. The leaves of the Saponaria tree are double-pinnate compound leaves, with 4-7 pairs of leaflets, and the leaves are ovate and green. The saponaria tree blooms in May every year and bears fruit after flowering, and its fruit ripens in October.

Saponaria (scientific name: gleditsiasinensis), also known as slippery honey locust, pig tooth soap, tooth soap, knife soap, leguminous honey locust plant, is an endemic plant in China. The Saponaria tree is a deciduous tree with a crown of up to 15 meters, thick and reddish-brown spines, which bloom in May every year, and the fruit ripens in October.

It grows mainly in plains, valleys and hilly areas at an altitude of 650 to 2500 m, and prefers warm and humid climates and deep, fertile and moderately moist soils. Acacia trees are produced in Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Yunnan and other provinces and regions. The fruit of the saponaria tree has the effects of moistening the intestines and laxative, dispelling wind and dissipating heat, dissolving phlegm and dispersing knots.

It is used for dry stool, intestinal wind and blood, dysentery, tenesmus, phlegm, wheezing and swelling, hernia pain, scrofula, swelling and poison, and ringworm. The soaphorn tree sells for 600 yuan a pound in the city. There is the book "Saponaria Tree".