How to choose the classification of custom furniture panels?

1. Solid wood board In the home decoration materials, solid wood board is the most common board, solid wood board has the characteristics of strong and durable, natural texture, as well as the unique aroma of natural wood, with good moisture absorption and air permeability, beneficial to human health, not easy to cause environmental pollution, is the production of high-end furniture, decoration of the house of high-quality board. However, due to the high cost of solid wood board and the high requirements of construction technology, it is not used much in decoration.

2. Solid wood particle board In the common board of family home decoration, solid wood particle board is also called particleboard, which is a wood-based board that is called wood or other wood scraps in the production process, and is called a wood-based board under heat and pressure after applying adhesive, so it is also called a broken board. It has the characteristics of uniform structure, good sound absorption and sound insulation performance, and the disadvantage is that the edge is rough, easy to absorb moisture, and the edge sealing should be noted.

3. Multi-layer board In the common board of family home decoration, multi-layer board is a three-layer or multi-layer board that is rotary cut into veneer or planed into thin wood, and then synthesized with adhesive. According to the difference in the number of layers and the quality of the plate, the **span is also very large. The advantages are convenient construction, no warping and no deformation, good transverse tensile performance, various sizes, and flexible texture.

The disadvantage is that the decorative performance does not meet the requirements of the decorative panel, so it is suitable for the back plate and bottom plate of furniture.

4. MDF In professional terms, MDF, also known as MDF, is one of the common boards for family home decoration, which is made of wood fiber or other plant fibers as raw materials, and is made of wood-based panels made of urea-formaldehyde resin or other applicable adhesives. The disadvantage is that it is easy to expand and deform when damp, and the nail grip force is poor, so it is recommended not to use it in the kitchen, bathroom and other places with high humidity.

5. Blockboard Blockboard, also known as large core board, is a solid wood board made of wood strips, and the veneer is laminated on both sides by gluing and hot pressing. It has the characteristics of good screw holding force, high strength, firm quality, sound absorption, heat insulation, etc., and the moisture content is not high, between 10%-13%, easy to process, and the most widely used. However, the moisture content of some plates is unstable, afraid of moisture, and there is color difference.

6. Ecological board In the common board of family residential decoration, there are many names for ecological board, the common name is paint-free board and melamine board, that is, a layer of melamine wood-based board or wood veneer is pasted on the upper and lower surfaces of the original bare board, with uniform thickness and good sense of hierarchy.

7. Lacquered board In the common board of family residential decoration, the lacquered board is made of MDF as the base material, and the surface is polished six to nine times, primed, dried, and polished at high temperature. Mainly used in cabinets, doors, etc. Lacquered boards can be divided into three types: glossy, matte and metallic.

Due to the different raw materials and processes, each board has its own advantages and disadvantages, in the process of home decoration, we only need to choose the right home decoration materials according to our own preferences. After the plate is determined, the size of the custom furniture is less than the measurement size.

For the current common boards, according to the material classification can be divided into: solid wood board, wood-based board two categories, according to the molding classification of solid wood particle board, solid wood multi-layer board, blockboard, plywood, the following content has a relevant introduction.

Solid wood particle board.

Solid wood particle board is a wood-based panel made of wood or other wood fibers, long wood fibers sandwiched between fine wood fibers on both sides, adhesives, and glued together under the action of heat and pressure, with a relatively flat surface, no scars, insect eyes, good performance, moisture-proof, aging resistance, strong decoration, flame retardant, and strong nail holding force.

Solid wood multi-layer boards.

The multi-layer solid wood board is made of criss-crossed multi-layer plywood as the base material, and the surface is made of high-quality solid wood veneer or technical wood as the fabric, which is made by cold pressing, hot pressing, sanding, and other processes.

The multi-layer solid wood board has the characteristics of not easy to deform and good performance of adjusting indoor temperature and humidity, and the surface layer of solid wood veneer material has the texture and feel of natural real wood, so it is more selective. Multi-layer solid wood board has good structural stability and is not easy to deform.

Blockboard. Blockboard is used a lot, and it is composed of two layers of plywood and a strip of wood in the middle. It can be said that blockboard is the most commonly used board for decoration.

Blockboard is lightweight, very easy to process, has good nail grip, and is not easy to deform, so it is used more.

Eco boards. "Ecological board" with plywood, large core board, particleboard, etc. as the base material, with melamine impregnated paper as the finish, compared with the traditional sticker furniture, melamine board has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, moisture resistance, fire resistance, etc.

The surface is not easy to change color and peel, and it is easy to process into veneers with different styles and strong textures, and since its inception, the board has been rapidly used in furniture, flooring and interior decoration.

The types of custom furniture panels are:

1. Fiberboard (MDF): The full name is MDF, which is made of wood and other plant fibers into powder and hot-pressed with glue, which is suitable for making cabinet doors with shapes, but the moisture-proof performance is relatively poor;

2. Particle board: the wood block is broken into shavings, and the adhesive is hot-pressed to make it, the MDF is to beat the material into powder, so the degree of compactness is not as good as the MDF, and the cross-section can be seen to have pores in the middle, but the moisture-proof performance is better than that of MDF.

The precautions when customizing furniture are:

1. The customized furniture and home decoration style should be unified: the style of the furniture should be determined before the decoration, and the furniture should be determined before the decoration is determined, so as to achieve the unity of style;

2. Customize furniture according to the area of the room: home custom furniture should first meet the daily life needs of family members, when choosing custom furniture, the type and size of the product should be determined according to the number and situation of family members, if the house area is limited, but the population is slightly larger, the custom furniture should be based on saving space, and the choice of wardrobes and cabinet products should be as simple as possible in shape, and the volume should be relatively small;

3. Eliminate the low-use supplies: determine the production style and type of furniture, and also determine which furniture is necessary for life according to the budget and the living habits of family members.

4. Pay attention to the time of customized furniture: If the designer can directly solve the needs of consumers, save time in communication, and accurately make products that meet the needs of consumers, it will save a lot of time.

1. Solid wood

Solid wood is better than natural wood, generally treated before use, to prevent cracking and deformation, solid wood is durable, environmentally friendly and healthy, is a high-quality board for making high-end furniture, its main disadvantage is that it is higher, compared with synthetic boards, it is not used much in actual decoration.

2. MDF

MDF is medium-density fiberboard, which is a kind of man-made board, which is generally divided into low-density, medium-density and high-density, mainly with plant fiber as the main raw material, and is made by drying, heating, paving, pressing and other processes;

In the production process, adhesives and waterproofing agents will be mixed, and the knotting board is more uniform than natural wood, with a small expansion and shrinkage rate, a smooth surface, and is easy to process various finishes, which is widely used in the home improvement industry. In terms of flexural strength and impact strength, it is superior to particleboard.

3. Multi-layer solid wood board

Multi-layer solid wood board is one of the types of plywood, which is made of veneer sheets pressed with adhesive, and has three or more layers of structure.

Multi-layer solid wood boards are usually divided into 3mm, 5mm, 9mm, 12mm, 15mm and 18mm specifications, 3mm, 5mm boards are generally used to make arc ceilings, 9mm, 12mm are mostly used to make cabinet backboards, partitions, baseboards, etc., 15mm, 18mm can be used for scaffolding.

Multi-layer solid wood board has the advantages of good ductility, not easy to deform, waterproof and moisture-proof, etc., and is the most commonly used board in customized furniture. Generally, the board with the environmental protection level of E1 is selected, and the E0 plate in the sales mouth should not be trusted, and the environmental protection certificate issued by the authority must be seen.

4. Blockboard

Blockboard is a type of plywood with a solid wood core, also known as large core board. As a thick board, blockboard has the strength of ordinary plywood, but it is lighter, consumes less glue, and gives people a solid wood feel, which can satisfy people's thirst for solid wood furniture. Blockboard has a beautiful surface and is easy to use, and is mainly used in furniture manufacturing, door panels, wall panels, etc.

5. Hexiang board

Hexiang board is a kind of man-made board made of crop straw scraps as the main raw material, MDI glue and functional additives, and pressed at high temperature, which has the functions of good stability, high strength, environmental protection, flame retardant, waterproof and moisture-proof. Hexiang board is suitable for all kinds of surface treatment and machining, especially special-shaped edge processing, it is currently the most environmentally friendly man-made board, formaldehyde emission is zero.

Custom home board is mainly divided into log particle board, solid wood multi-layer board, MDF, solid wood board, etc., each material has its own characteristics, and then I will introduce you to the characteristics of three widely used custom home boards.

Log particle board: made of logs, far better than the national E1 environmental protection standard, durable, natural and environmentally friendly, good moisture resistance, strong deformation resistance, good nail holding force, low water absorption.

Solid wood multi-layer board: clear texture, stable structure, high load-bearing strength, good nail holding force, not easy to crack and deform, easy to process and insulate.

MDF: smooth and flat surface, uniform and stable structure, high bending strength and impact strength, and easy to process, with a variety of styles, ** is also relatively cheap.

There are many types of boards for customized home furnishings, such as shunxin board, plywood, 360° aldehyde removal ecological board, blockboard, integrated board, true sense furniture board, wood veneer furniture board, double-effect ecological board, etc., different boards have different characteristics, such as:

Shun core board: dense texture, stable and non-deformation, with super processing performance, small expansion coefficient, impact resistance.

Plywood: light weight, good strength, small heat transfer coefficient, easy to process, good environmental performance.

360° aldehyde removal ecological board: natural texture, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, strong load-bearing, and has the ability to adsorb and decompose formaldehyde.

True sense furniture board: healthy and environmentally friendly, uniform thickness, smooth board surface, stable and anti-deformation performance is particularly good.

Now our quality of life has improved, the decoration environment of the family is improving, we all know that most of the wardrobes are composed of cabinets, door panels, hardware, etc., but the most important thing is the plate, so what plate is good?

MDF: It is made of wood fiber pressed at high temperature, and its surface flatness is good, and the thickness is generally or, and there is a single-sided and double-sided distinction. The texture of MDF is relatively soft, so it is more impact resistant, the strength is relatively high, and the density of the MDF formed by pressing is uniform and easy to process.

Solid wood planks: Most of the boards of this material are decorated in a classical style, and ** will be more expensive, and they are made of oak or cherry wood. Its surface is generally painted, and there are concave and convex shapes, which are beautiful in appearance.

Plywood: It is a plate-like material made from wood cut into thin boards or veneers, and then glued into a plate-like material. The gluing strength of plywood is relatively low, which is easy to cause local glue opening, so that the board is warped. Plywood is generally divided into three plywood, nine plywood and twelve plywood, etc.

Blockboard: Its core is made of large core board, so its strength is relatively high, the texture is hard, the water absorption rate is low, and it also has the effect of sound absorption and heat insulation.

There are many boards for customized home furnishings, such as solid wood boards, solid wood particle boards, solid wood multi-layer boards, MDF boards, paint boards, blister boards, etc., and different boards have different properties, such as:

1. Solid wood board:The wood grain is natural and clear, natural and environmentally friendly, with good moisture-proof performance and wear-resistant;

2. Solid wood particle board:Strong decorative performance, moisture-proof, scratch-resistant, high-temperature resistant, a variety of colors, the surface can be flat, can be embossed;

3. Solid wood multi-layer board:Good moisture-proof performance, light weight, high toughness, strong nail holding force;

4. MDF:Good stability, strong load-bearing capacity, good moisture resistance, strong nail grip, easy to process;

5. Lacquered board:Good moisture-proof performance, high temperature resistance, easy to clean, and extremely rich colors;

6. Blister board:The color is rich and changeable, no edge banding, and the surface can be used for various decorations or shapes.

The types of boards used in the whole house are: pure log planks and solid wood composite boards. It is important to choose an environmentally friendly substrate that is healthier and more comfortable.

The whole house is customized and decorated specifically**, you can estimate it in Tuba Rabbit, which is generally more accurate: [Enter the area of the house, and calculate the house decoration with one click**, it only takes 10 seconds].

Now the custom furniture panels mainly include:Pure solid wood board, formaldehyde-free board, plywood (plywood board), finger joint board, particle board (particleboard), fiberboard (MDF).

The most environmentally friendly are: pure solid wood board, formaldehyde-free board

1. Fiberboard (MDF).

The full name is MDF, which is made of wood and other plant fibers into powder and hot pressed with glue.

It is suitable for making shaped cabinet doors, but the moisture-proof performance is relatively poor.

2. Particle board (particleboard).

Particleboard is made of wood fiber, that is, the wood block is broken into shavings, and the adhesive is hot-pressed, MDF is to beat the material into "powder", particle board is to break "broken", so the degree of compactness is not as good as MDF, and there are pores in the middle can be seen when cutting the cross-section. But the moisture resistance is better than that of MDF.

Because MDF and particle board are made of broken and powdered wood, some bad manufacturers will add some other miscellaneous materials to fill, so the stability of the board will be much worse, and you should pay attention to the purchase of this kind of board.

3. Finger joint plate:

Also known as integrated board, laminated timber, finger-jointed material, that is, the board made by splicing small pieces of solid wood after deep processing like "fingers". Because it is connected by solid wood blocks, the amount of glue used is also small, and the environmental protection coefficient is relatively high.

Fourth, splints. It is called multi-layer board and plywood, which is made of multi-layer wood chips, stacked and hot-pressed, and the hardness of the board is also good, which is suitable for on-site cutting construction, but the amount of glue will be a little more than that of finger jointed board.

5. Formaldehyde-free board.

Formaldehyde-free boards are essentially wood-based panels, but unlike previous wood-based panels, it is required that formaldehyde-containing adhesives and other formaldehyde-containing additives shall not be used in the production process; Because of the addition of formaldehyde, it is very advantageous in environmental protection, but because the formaldehyde-free adhesive used** will be a little higher than the same type of board**.