What is the difference between Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2

Nord Stream 1 is on land, and Nord Stream 2 is at sea.

Nord Stream 2. It is a sea route from Russia through the Baltic Sea.

A gas pipeline from the bottom of the sea to Germany, which bypasses Ukraine.

Russian gas will be transported to Germany and then to other European countries via German trunk pipelines. The Nord Stream 1 gas pipeline is an overland corridor that runs from Vyborg, Russia, in the east to Greifswald, Germany, in the west, with a total length of 1,224 kilometers.

In addition, Nord Stream 1 will set the entry point in Vyborg in southwestern Russia, cross the Baltic Sea, and eventually lead to Greifswald in Germany; Nord Stream 2 will have an entry point in the Leningrad region.

The port of Ust-Luga.

The reason for the construction of Nord Stream 1.

If Russia could build a gas pipeline that would avoid Ukraine, it would be able to pay less tolls.

To maintain domestic economic stability, it can also use natural gas to expand its political influence and weaken Europe's voice on the Russian issue. That buyer is Germany, which is in the midst of the energy transition.

Under this supply and demand relationship, Russia and Germany decided to jointly build an offshore gas pipeline that bypasses Ukraine and goes directly to Europe. In 2005, then German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder and Russia**.

Putin signed an agreement on the construction of the Nord Stream gas pipeline.

Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 are both offshore pipelines with roughly parallel routes, only from different starting points. The transmission capacity is also similar, with the maximum annual gas transmission capacity of about 55 billion cubic meters.

There are three reasons for the construction of Nord Stream 2: 1. Increase the amount of ** to Europe. Because of the energy transition within Europe, coal power has been abandoned in many EU countries as non-clean energy. Natural gas energy substitution is seen as an important measure in the clean energy transition.

At the same time, due to concerns about nuclear contamination and nuclear leakage, some countries have closed nuclear power plants on a large scale, which has further increased the energy gap. Natural gas is the most cost-effective way to use pipelines because of the restrictions on liquefaction, transportation, and storage, and Russia is the most economical way to use pipeline gas**. Due to the EU's energy transition, the demand for natural gas imports has expanded, and the original Nord Stream 1 pipeline transportation can no longer meet the demand.

Therefore, the new Nord Stream 2 will be used as a supplementary pipeline to Nord Stream 1 to increase the export and backup each other to increase the stability of gas supply.

2. Reduce the dependence of land transportation on Ukraine and Poland and reduce the risk. There are seven Russia-Europe gas pipelines, including the "Yamal Europe" pipeline (33 billion cubic meters), the "Brother" pipeline (28 billion cubic meters), the Northern Lights pipeline (46 billion cubic meters), the "Blue Stream" gas pipeline (16 billion cubic meters), the "Turkey" gas pipeline (33 billion cubic meters), the "Soyuz" pipeline (24 billion cubic meters), and the Nord Stream (also known as Nord Stream 1) Natural gas pipelines (55 billion cubic meters). Among them, "Brothers" and "Unions" transited through Ukraine, and "Northern Lights" and "Yamal-Europe" transited through Belarus and Poland; "Turkey" and "Blue Stream" pass through the Black Sea, Turkey (mainly **Turkey and Southeast Europe), non-main gas supply channel, mainly gas supply to Turkey, gas supply to Europe is small.

It can be seen that the main natural gas pipelines to Europe pass through Poland and Ukraine on land. As relations between Ukraine and Poland continue to deteriorate with Russia, the overland pipeline faces greater political risks. Therefore, Russia built Nord Stream 2 to reduce its dependence on onshore pipelines and reduce risks.

3. Through land transportation, transit countries need to pay high transit fees, which reduces profits and raises exports, which is not conducive to Russian natural gas exports;

Nord Stream 1, 2 routes, it can be seen that they are basically parallel:

What is the difference between Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2Why is it called Nord Stream?

Hello dear: Nord Stream 2 is a gas pipeline from Russia to Germany via the Baltic Sea. Nord Stream 1 was completed in 2011 and was supposed to reach Germany and supply gas to all of Europe.

Nord Stream 1 has a fatal weakness. That is, the pipeline is a land pipeline, and Russia and Germany do not share a border, so most of its pipelines need to pass through Ukraine, and even some pipelines have to pass through Poland. There is not much new in the closed-door debate project of Nord Stream 2, and even the direction of the pipeline is almost completely parallel to Nord Stream 1.

The only difference is that this is basically an undersea pipeline, and it avoids Ukraine, the biggest "uncertaintie" between the two sides.

What is the difference between Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2Why is it called Nord Stream? l

In order to help you solve the problem comprehensively, you are also provided with relevant information: "Nord Stream 1 is on land, and Nord Stream 2 is at sea. Nord Stream 2 is a sea route from Russia to Germany through the Baltic Sea, which can bypass Ukraine to transport Russian natural gas to Germany, and then to other European countries through the German trunk pipeline.

The Nord Stream 1 gas pipeline is a land route that runs from Vyborg, Russia, in the east to Greisenburg, Germany, in the west, with a total length of 1,224 kilometers. In addition, Nord Stream 1 will set the entry point in Vyborg, south of this rock in the west of Russia, cross the Baltic Sea, and eventually lead to Greifswald in Germany; Nord Stream 2 will have an entry point at the port of Ust-Luga in the Leningrad region.

Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 are two wind turbines located in Beixi Town, Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province, China. The two names are due to the fact that the wind farm was built on the banks of the Nord Stream River, but also to make it easier for people to distinguish between the two generating units.

Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 are invested and built by the State Power Investment Corporation of China (SDIC Power). They are a green, renewable energy source that helps reduce dependence on fossil fuels and reduces pollution to the environment. These two wind turbines have extremely high power generation efficiency and can meet the electricity needs of tens of thousands of households.

The construction of Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 is one of China's most important initiatives to promote sustainable development. Wind power is one of the important development directions of China in the field of renewable jujube energy, and China has become one of the largest wind power generation countries in the world. By building more wind turbines, China can reduce its dependence on imported coal and oil, while also improving its environmental situation.

In short, Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 are a microcosm of China's sustainable development. They represent China's commitment to promoting renewable energy, reducing reliance on fossil fuels, and improving the environment. Through these initiatives, China can lay a solid foundation for future energy development and contribute to the sustainable development of the country.

Nord Stream 1 is a spur of the gas pipeline and the main pipeline for Russian gas to Europe.

Nord Stream 1 is a spur of the gas pipeline located in the northern German city of Lubmin. From Vyborg, Russia, to Germany through the Baltic Sea, it is the main pipeline for Russian gas transmission to Europe.

The Nord Stream pipeline is Russian, but it should be noted that the Nord Stream gas pipeline has multiple routes, and the destination cities for different routes are also different. According to the Danish Energy Agency, a total of three leaks were detected in the Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 pipelines, including two in Nord Stream 1 and one in Nord Stream 2, in the northeast and southeast of the island of Bornholm.

Who blew up the Nord Stream pipelines?

It is not clear who blew up the Nord Stream pipelines, and netizens speculated that it was related to the United States. Earlier, there was also information that the leak of the Nord Stream gas pipeline could be a "deliberate sabotage". How important is Nord Stream for Europe?

Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 are two parallel gas pipelines with a total length of more than 1,000 kilometers from Russia to Germany through the territorial waters of Finland, Sweden and Denmark.

The Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline is equivalent to the Nord Stream 1 design capacity, and the Nord Stream 2 project was completed in September last year, but due to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the pipeline has not yet been put into use. The Nord Stream 1 pipeline has also been suspended due to repairs. However, in order to ensure that the gas can be transported at the air pressure level in the pipes if necessary, both pipelines are currently filled with natural gas.

As the "main artery" of European energy, the Nord Stream gas pipeline is related to the energy security of the entire European continent. According to the data, in 2021, the total volume of Nord Stream 1 natural gas deliveries reached 59.2 billion cubic meters, accounting for nearly 40% of the EU's imports of Russian natural gas that year.

Summary. The goal of Nord Stream 2 is to lay a gas pipeline from Russia to Germany through the Baltic Sea seabed, bypassing Ukraine to transport Russian gas to Germany, and then to other European countries through the German trunk pipeline. The reason why Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 are parallel is that the input and output places of Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 are in the same place.

Nord Stream 2 is a joint project of Russian gas giant Gazprom and five European companies. Gazprom, the sole shareholder of Nord Stream 2 JSC, is responsible for the implementation of the 9.5 billion euro project and bears half of the costs.

Hello! We're glad to answer your questions! Nord Stream 1 is invested by Russia, and the goal of Nord Stream 2 is to provide 55 billion cubic meters of natural gas to EU countries every year through the Baltic Sea and the Wheel of Discovery.

It is expected that by the end of 2019, Germany's gas imports from Russia could double.

The goal of Nord Stream 2 is to lay a pipeline from Russia to Germany via the Baltic Seabed, which can bypass Ukraine to transport Russian gas to Germany, and then to other European countries through German trunk pipelines. The reason why Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 are parallel is that the input and output places of Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 are in the same place. Nord Stream 2 is a joint project between Russian gas giant Gazprom and five European companies.

Gazprom, the sole shareholder of Nord Stream 2 JSC, is responsible for the implementation of the 9.5 billion euro project and bears half of the costs.