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It looks like a miracle. Although it seems that Xiang Yu and Liu Bang were both decided in the First World War, they began to divide later. Xiang Yu entered Guanzhong after the July War and was later divided into eighteen princes.
Liu Bang eliminated Xiang Yu, the overlord of Western Chu, and later called him emperor and established the Han dynasty. But when he became emperor, he still conferred on eight different kings. However, a careful analysis of the situation before and after they became masters or emperors shows that there are still significant differences between them.
Xiang Yu is the overlord, and Liu Bang is the emperor: this is not a simple difference in titles, but a true embodiment of their strength. Xiang Yu led the alliance of princes into Guanzhong after the Battle of Julu, although he was strong, presided over the division of the world, and was known as the overlord of Western Chu.
But in essence, we can see him as the main force of Chu leading the princes' coalition army to attack Qin successfully. Although the army in Xiang Yu's hands is known as the elite, it cannot be said to have an absolute advantage in terms of the number of troops, strength, and control of territory. His dominance was more dependent on the "might" brought by the Battle of Julu and the support of the old nobles of the Six Kingdoms of Shandong.
And after Liu Bang's battle of Qixia, we can see him as a weakened version of Qin Shi Huang's unification of the world, because Liu Bang's rapid rise had a lot to do with his occupation of Guanzhong and his successful inheritance of the Qin state or Qin dynasty's "legacy". Therefore, some people refer to Liu Bang's Han army as the "resurrected Qin army". Therefore, after Liu Bang was defeated, we can see him as the conquest of the remaining six states of Shandong led by Qin led by the alliance of some princes.
Therefore, Liu Bang was able to claim the title of emperor and preside over the division of the feud because he was completely based on the strength he already had in his hands to claim the emperor, or at least the six states of Shandong before the unification of the Qin State. <>
Let's look at the comparison of the strength of the two in the key battle that decided the world: in the battle of the giant deer, we may only remember Xiang Yu's broken cauldron and martial bravery, but let's not forget that in fact, Xiang Yu's troops at that time were not much, and we can see from the history books that there were a lot of reinforcements from the princes and countries at that time, and these troops later joined Xiang Yu's troops to make Xiang Yu organize a huge coalition of princes, but these people later either returned to their respective home countries, or became a prince. Xiang Yu's real strength actually did not have an absolute advantage, which can be seen from his later war with the Qi State, and the other stronger army against Qin at that time, Liu Bang's Han army, was not directly controlled by Xiang Yu at all.
On the other hand, although Liu Bang also had powerful princes such as Yingbu and Peng Yue to help in the battle of Qixia, the most critical help was Han Xin, the king of Qi at that time (later the king of Chu and the marquis of Huaiyin), but we must not forget a key point, that is, Han Xin led not the Qi army nor the Chu army, but the real Han army. In other words, the real boss behind this army is Liu Bang himself, so after the war, Liu Bang immediately relieved Han Xin of his military power and regained control of this army, and Han Xin had no ability to resist at all. From this, it can be seen that the Han army led by Liu Bang himself plus the Han army led by Han Xin was enough to crush the other princes.
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The nobles of the Six Kingdoms wanted to restore the country, but they could only choose to assassinate, and after the death of Qin Shi Huang to the second emperor of Qin, Hu Hai, peasant uprisings broke out one after another throughout the country.
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Liu Bang was more benevolent to the people, and on the land that Xiang Yu gave him, Liu Bang used a very benevolent policy, so the people at that time changed from a dire life to live and work in peace and contentment, so Liu Bang's support rate was very high
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Because Liu Bang grasps everything in his own hands and does not give others a chance.
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This is because the nobles of the Six Kingdoms want to restore the country, it is too difficult, the overall situation has been decided, and there is no hope.
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I don't think it's that I don't want to resist, it's that the gap in strength is too big and I don't have the strength to resist.
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Liu Bang established the Han Dynasty and adopted light taxation and low taxes. Social stability, no cradle of resistance.
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Adopt light taxation and low taxes. Social stability, no cradle of resistance.
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The six eastern states believed that the overall situation was decided, and they were powerless to resist the Western Han Dynasty established by Liu Bang.
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Liu Bang will win people's hearts, and in addition to the kind of reality at that time, most of them transferred their hatred to Xiang Yu.
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It is probably because Liu Bang has a good way to appease the people and adopts some policies.
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Liu Bang practiced benevolent government, and the people at that time had been in war for a long time and needed to recuperate.
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If the nobles of the Six Kingdoms want to restore the country, they can only choose assassination, which will not work.
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The policy pursued by Liu Bang was relatively mild for the old clans of the Six Kingdoms.
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When Liu Bang founded the country, the biggest obstacle had been removed, and the other six countries were no longer a problem.
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Speak with strength, if your strength is not as good as others, you will not have the ability to resist.
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At that time, all kinds of rules set by Qin Shi Huang made the people miserable, and later there were people like Liu Bang who stood up to be the will of the people, and Liu Bang treated the people very kindly.
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After the death of Qin Shi Huang and his transfer to Hu Hai, the second emperor of Qin, peasant uprisings broke out one after another throughout the country.
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<> "The struggle for hegemony between Chu and Han, also known as the dispute between Chu and Han, is a large-scale war between the two groups of Xiang Yu, the overlord of Western Chu and Liu Bang, the king of Han Dynasty, from August of the year of blind and slow Pei of the Han Dynasty (206 BC) to December of the fifth year of the Han Dynasty (202 BC).
After the failure of the Chen Sheng and Wu Guang uprisings, the anti-Qin banner did not fall at all, and the incident spread to the whole country, and various places responded accordingly, many of whom set themselves up as kings under their own banners, and this uprising swept most of the Qin Dynasty's land.
The battle of Julu Xiang Yu broke the cauldron and sank the boat, and wiped out the main force of the Qin army of 400,000 in one fell swoop, the Qin Dynasty has existed in name only, just when Xiang Yu's great achievement is imminent, Liu Bang entered the ba, after Ziying surrendered, the Qin Dynasty officially perished, after Xiang Yu broke through Xianyang, there was also a fire to the Afang Palace.
King Chu Huai was not a big threat to Xiang Yu as a puppet threat, but the grievances between Xiang Yu and him made Xiang Yu kill him.
After the death of Long Ji, Xiang Yu's army also began to retreat, and Xiang Yu finally fled to Wujiang, and saw the suicide of Jiangdong's father and elder without face, marking the official end of the prelude to the world's contention.
This war lasted four years, and the scale was so large that it occupied an important position in the history of Chinese warfare, and finally realized the great unification of the Western Han Dynasty, which also has positive historical significance.
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Because the power of the six eastern countries is already very weak, there is no way to resist, and the people do not support it.
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Because Liu Bang has an army. At that time, the number of armies of the six eastern countries was too small, and many of them defected to Xiang Yu, Xiang Yu was the most powerful among them, and all failed, and the other six countries did not dare to fight again.
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Liu Bang established the Western Han Dynasty and adopted light taxation and low taxes. The country and society are stable, the old nobles of the Six Nations have no reason to resist, they live comfortably and the country is prosperous, and the remnants of the Six Nations have completely disappeared into the sea of people.
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Because they no longer have the strength to resist. Since Qin Shi Huang destroyed the Six Kingdoms, he has been constantly hunting down and killing the Six Eastern Kingdoms, so the old nobles of the Six Eastern Countries have basically been wiped out.
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It's not that they don't want to rebel, but after years of the Chu-Han War, the strength of the old nobles has been greatly weakened, and there is no strength to rebel.
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Because the nobles of the six eastern countries had greatly reduced their strength after the Chu-Han War, they had no strength to fight against Liu Bang, so they never rebelled.
After the establishment of the Western Han Dynasty, the old nobles of the six eastern countries should also understand who is the real king.
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Because the other six countries are not on this path for long-lasting, and many people in the country oppose such measures, they have not been able to implement them.
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