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Ants use the smell of secretions to communicate, because they usually live in a nest, so this way of communication is better developed than other hymenopteran insects, if an ant finds food, it will leave a smell on the way home, and other ants will follow this route to find food, and constantly strengthen the smell. If the food is collected and there are no ants coming back, the smell will gradually dissipate. If an ant is crushed, it will emit a strong smell that immediately alerts other ants and is all in a state of attack.
Some species of ants also emit a scent that confuses enemies. Ants, like other insects, rely on their antennae to distinguish smells, and the first segment of the antennae is swollen and knee-shaped, making them very flexible. Because the antennae are a pair, they can distinguish the intensity of the smell, but also the direction of the smell, and the adults exchange food with each other, and learn about each other's health and nutritional status through their smells, and the food found by each other.
At the same time, it can also distinguish the group that the other party belongs to that kind of task, such as digging holes and building nests, or collecting food. The queen also constantly secretes a scent, and once this smell stops, the worker ants breed a new queen. Similar to some wild animals, ants rely on the unique scent of their littermates to distinguish them from other nests, and use this scent to convey information.
When an ant goes out to forage for food, it leaves the smell on its body on the road it has walked on, and once it finds food, it takes the food home along the path where the smell is formed, and more often, the food is too large for a single ant to transport, so it hurries home and gathers its companions to carry it. They touched each other with the two tentacles on their heads to tell their partners to hurry up and help carry the food. Because ants have a lot of olfactory cells on their tentacles, they can smell each other's scents when they touch each other's tentacles, and they know that they need help.
So, after all the ants knew about it, they lined up one by one to carry food. <>
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After the ants find food, they touch each other through their antennae, pass the information to their companions, and then unite to carry the food back, each small animal has its own living habits and lifestyle, which is a natural beauty that belongs to nature.
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According to the relevant biological knowledge, if ants find food again, they will touch the antennae of their companions to transmit information, and then transport the food away together.
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Ants use their antennae to transmit information about finding food to other ants, which is a way for ants to transmit information, and it is a kind of mutual aid relationship.
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The ant relies on its sense of smell from its head to find food, and when it smells the smell of food, it will rush to convey the message, and touch his companion's head to let him know where to go.
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When an ant finds food, it touches its own antennae with its antennae and transmits information to each other, so that its companion knows that it has found food.
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Ants transmit by emitting odors, mainly the sense of smell.
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After the ants find the food, they will communicate with other partners with their antennae as soon as possible, so that the other partners can know the food they have found, and they will find other ants to send the same signal.
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Ants are social animals, and when they find food, they will carry it home together.
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It immediately returns to the nest and frequently wiggles its antennae to report its findings to other ants.
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Sometimes, we find that the ants line up in a long line every once in a while, moving in one direction. When you get to the front of the queue, you'll see ants carrying food. And when ants are looking for food, they tend to act alone, not in groups.
So, when an ant finds a lot of food, how does it tell its other companions? Scientific studies have found that ants mainly use chemical signals for such long-distance communication.
Ants have many glands in their bodies that secrete a chemical called pheromones. At present, there are more than 20 kinds of "pheromones" discovered, and each "pheromone" represents different information. Different information has different guiding effects on the ant's journey.
For example, a worker ant that finds food secretes corresponding "pheromones" from the end of its abdomen during its return to the nest, so as to notify its own kind that it has found food and guide its own kind to find it. For another example, the seemingly chaotic order of ant society is basically maintained and regulated by pheromones secreted by the "queen ant", and the ants will follow the instructions of the "queen ant" according to the chemical signals of each "pheromone". Of course, when ants die unexpectedly, they secrete the most "pheromones", so other ants will be aware of the danger and thus become more vigilant.
It seems that the ant society, which has neither language nor high technology, is not as low-end in terms of communication as we think.
Actually, the trend about ants doesn't stop there. For example, ants can move objects heavier than themselves, and ants can reproduce "fungi". Behind these survival skills, there is a hidden magic of creation, a record of the secrets of biological evolution.
Therefore, no matter how small a life is, it is great, because every individual has an extraordinary past.
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I think that when ants find large food outside, they use their antennae to notify their partners to come and carry the food, which is also their way of daily communication.
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Notify companions through its antennae. Ants usually go back to find their companions when they find large food, and then use the antennae on their heads to communicate. After finding a bunch of companions, they carried the food back to the cave together.
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Leaving invisible but audible liquids on the way to food and the nest is felt by ants. The big ants will take the little ants along the "road" to find those foods.
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Ants use the smell of secretions to communicate, because they usually live in a nest, so this way of communication is better developed than other hymenopteran insects, if an ant finds food, it will leave a smell on the way home, and other ants will follow this route to find food, and constantly strengthen the smell.
Ant (ant) is a kind of insect, also known as ant, Xuanju, kun mayfly, mayfly ant, belonging to the phylum Arthropod, Insecta, Hymenoptera, Ant family. There are many species of ants, there are more than 11,700 species known in the world, there are 21 subfamilies and 283 genera, and there are more than 600 species of ants that have been identified in China.
New species of ants that reproduce asexually have also recently been discovered. Ants have a long lifespan, ranging from a few weeks to 3-10 years for worker ants and several years or even 10 years for queens. An ant nest can grow for several years or even more than ten years in one place. It is important to note that termites do not belong to ants.
Exterior features:
There are 21 subfamilies and 283 genera of ants, and the main classification system of 16 subfamilies is used, and compared with the system of 21 subfamilies, the new system divides several subfamilies from the mammoth ant (ponerine).
Generally, the body is small, the color is black, brown, yellow, red, etc., and the body wall is elastic, smooth or slightly hairy. The mouthparts are chewy, and the palate is well developed. The antennae are knee-shaped, the stalk nodes are very long, the terminal 2 3 nodes are distended, and the whole antennae are divided into 4 13 segments.
The abdomen is knotted. Divided into winged or wingless. The distance of the forefoot is large, comb-shaped, and it is a horn cleaner (used to clean the antennae).
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Ants use their sense of smell to find food. They communicate through the signals they emit and their body movements. What I understand is that ants are animals with rich sensory abilities, and they can communicate through their own body movements, and they can also use their own limbs to describe and communicate.
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Ants seek food through their antennae, and they also communicate through their antennae. Ants are very sensitive animals and social animals, with a very strong ability to work together.
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It can be found by smell, it can be communicated through pheromones, and ants can also identify routes through pheromones.
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Answer: Ants generally rely on their sense of smell and a large team to find food. The antennae on the ant's head are important sensory organs, and there are many tiny holes on the surface of the antennae, some of which have cells that sense odors, and the antennae have the functions of inspecting food, detecting sound waves, and transmitting information.
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The ant can transmit a message by emitting a scent, summoning its companions, who will come when other companions receive the message.
The ant can transmit a message by emitting a scent, summoning its companions, who will come when other companions receive the message.
The scraper in the ant's abdomen is a sound-producing organ that rubs and vibrates to make sounds. When an ant wants to transmit information to other ants, it can be used in this way, and the ant's companions can receive the information and follow the sound, so as to meet the needs of the summoned partners.
In addition to the olfactory function, the antennae of ants also have a certain tactile function, and the antennae are the most important tool for communication between ants. They can summon their companions by touching each other's antennae to deliver the messages they need to convey.
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