How to write brush strokes, how to write brush strokes

One, point. The basic forms of dots: the tip of the head, the round tail, the flat abdomen, and the round back.

1. Drop the paper with the tip (you can lick the tip of the pen first and drop the pen gently).

2. Spread the pen to both sides to the right, and the pen will gradually become heavier.

3. To the lower half, lift the pen slightly, and then put it down and twist it around the back.

4. Strike briskly and forcefully from the lower abdomen.

The writing requirements of the dots: look forward to the posture and distinguish the back.

Second, horizontal. Basic form: square (oblique) at the head and round at the end, slightly thinner in the middle.

1. The pen is first retrograde from right to left.

2. Straight (or slightly oblique) pen.

3. Lift and press to make the stroke return to the center, run along the middle line of the stroke to the right, and lift the pen slightly in the middle.

4. At the end, the pen is slightly lifted, and then put down to the right, like a writing point, twist around it, and then quickly and forcefully close the front.

Note: Do not use the pen too hard, and the middle section and the two ends should not be the same thickness, and it will appear stiff.

3. Vertical. Vertically, playing the role of a pillar, it is required to write vigorously and strongly, like a person's chest and waist upright. There are two basic forms: vertical and vertical needle.

1. The pen is retrograde upwards.

2. Horizontal (or slightly oblique) pen, the pen oblique to the right.

3. Twist the pen tip slightly to the left and right, adjust the pen edge and then go down.

4. To the tail, slightly raise the front, and close the front from the left to the top.

Hanging needle vertical: The difference between the writing method and the hanging dew vertical is only that it has to be sharp at the end of the end. Key points: Like a needle, it should be written stoutly, and the front should not be too long or too thin.

Fourth, apostrophe. Most of the strokes of Chinese characters are downward to the right, and it is easier to write these strokes with the right hand, but the apostrophes are extended to the left, which is more awkward to write. This is the point of writing.

1. Rise upwards against the front.

2. Write obliquely.

3. Adjust the pen edge and let the center stroke slowly.

4. To the tail, quickly and forcefully strike, so that the force is sent to the tip of the skimming.

Note: Avoid "pulling out halfway" and "heavy head and tail floating", and it is more appropriate to write the apostrophes with the speed and strength of the lesbian's hair.

Short writing method: such as "jin" and "sheng" after the pen, twist slightly, adjust the pen, and quickly skim out.

Fifth, squeeze. Basic form: a twisted and twisted gesture.

One fold: from head to neck.

Two folds: neck to feet.

Three-fold: Pinch your feet to the sharp edge.

Wave: There are ups and downs in the whole stroke. Like waves.

1. Rise against the front.

2. Gently drop the pen downward.

3. Slightly to the left of the pen, to the neck, slightly raise the front to make the neck slightly thinner.

4. Gradually spread the pen to the right to the bottom of the foot.

5. Push lightly to the left, adjust the pen edge, and calmly raise the front.

Note: 1. Draw the line straight.

2. Be strong in slapping your feet.

3. The pen cannot be dragged down.

Skimming and apostrophes often exist at the same time, and it is better to practice them together, such as "big" and "come".

Sixth, hooks. The hook is an attachment to other strokes.

Vertical left hook "to be flat, sharp, full." That is, the vertical should be flat, the front should be sharp, and the hook should be full.

How to write: When writing a vertical is about to hook out, first lift the pen up, so that the pen is gathered, put down, and then push it out to the left.

7. Pick. Basic form: like a reverse apostrophe.

1. Rise against the front.

2. Write obliquely.

3. Twist slightly and adjust the pen edge.

4. Quickly and forcefully pick it out to the upper right and send it to the tip of the stroke.

The brush strokes are written as follows:

Point, horizontal, vertical, apostrophe, pinch, hook, pick, fold. The basic form of the point is the tip of the head, the tail is round, the abdomen is flat, the back is round, the pen should be sharp, and then the tip of the pen is spread out to both sides, the strength is getting heavier and heavier, to the lower part is to lift the pen edge, twist it to the back, and quickly seal it from the lower abdomen.

1. Horizontal use is very much, basically the head is square and the tail is round, the middle is slightly thinner, the pen is retrograde from right to left, the middle section is slightly raised, to the end, the pen is lifted, put down to the right, twist, and then quickly close to the right.

2. There are basically two kinds of vertical vertical and hanging needle vertical, which should be written straight and powerful. First of all, the pen is up, the pen is slightly oblique, the pen is slightly twisted, and then down, to the tail, slightly raised, to the left to close.

3. The tail is slightly thicker, the posture is more elegant, first to go upwind, tilt the pen, adjust the pen and slowly fall, and then quickly go out to the tail.

4. Brush to present a wave of twists and turns of brushwork, a stroke from the beginning to the stem is a fold, from the stem to the foot is a fold, the last fold from the foot to the tip.

5. When writing the hook, write a vertical first, and lift it up slightly when the hook is out, so that the tip of the pen gathers and then puts it down, and pushes it out to the left.

6. Pick a similar to the reverse apostrophe, start against the wind, tilt the pen, and adjust the pen edge to the right after twisting.

7. The fold is relatively simple, and it is composed of horizontal and vertical strokes.

The introduction to brush calligraphy is based on the basic strokes of the right side of the point, according to the order of the strokes into the old-school order: point, horizontal and vertical, skimming, hooking, folding, step by step, detailed analysis of the use of the pen, the line of the pen, the strength, the strength and the use of ink.

Let the beginners fully understand the characteristics of the brush, flexibly control the brush, and be familiar with the basic pen movement method of the eight methods of Yongzi in a short period of time, and then cooperate with the analysis of the ten basic font structures, understand the essentials of the font combination, touch the class, and gradually enter the infinite wonderland of calligraphy.

Brushes

The Chinese brush (writing brush) is a traditional writing tool originating from China, and has gradually become a traditional painting tool.

The brush was invented by the ancient Chinese in production practice.

With the continuous development of human society, the industrious and intelligent Chinese nation has constantly summed up its experience, preserved its essence, discarded its dross, and had the courage to explore and innovate.

For thousands of years, it has made outstanding contributions to the creation of the glorious culture of the Chinese nation and to the promotion of cultural exchanges between the Chinese nation and all ethnic groups in the world.

The brush is also a treasure that the Chinese nation has contributed to the world's art treasure house.

Origin of the name

The brush is a unique writing and painting tool that is very different from the feather writing style of ancient China and Western peoples. Although pencils, ballpoint pens, fountain pens, etc. are popular in the world today, there is no substitute for brushes.

It is rumored that the brush was created by Meng Tian, so it is still known as the hometown of the brush in Hebei Hengshui Houdian and Zhejiang Huzhou Shanlian every third day of the third lunar month, just like the New Year, every family makes dumplings, drinks to celebrate, and commemorates Meng Tian's creation of the brush.

Since the Yuan Dynasty, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Shanlian served the production of the stove He Town"Pointed, Qi, round, healthy"Features:"Lake Pen"It became the most famous brush variety in the country. Brushes have been called differently throughout the ages.

In the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the princes were dominant. At this time, the name of the brush was different in each country. Wu Guo (now Jiangsu) called"Irregularity", Chu State (now Hubei) called"Insert (bamboo)."。

After Qin Shi Huang unified China, it was all called"Brushes"。And Bai Juyi called the pen"millicone", "Sending Micro" poems:"The eyes are pierced, and the sharp edge is like a cone. "

Hanging needle vertical: Zang Feng picked up the pen, paused to the right and then turned straight down, and put the pen away.

Vertical dew: Zang Feng started the pen, turned straight down after pausing the pen to the right, and closed the pen back to the front.

Short skimming: Hide the edge of the pen, pause to the right and then turn to the lower left to skim out.

Point: Zang Feng starts the pen, pauses to the lower right, and returns to the front in time to collect the pen.

Long apostrophe: Zang Feng starts the pen, pauses to the right, first vertically and then gradually turns to the lower left.

Zang Feng picks up the pen, turns to the lower right line of writing, pauses, and proposes.

Hook: Hide the front of the pen, the pen line is vertical, to the hook pause a little, and quickly hook the pen to the left.

Fold: Zang Feng started the pen to make a horizontal, to the fold of a little after a pause, and then turn the trend downward vertically, to the end of the pen back to the front.

Horizontal hook: Lu Feng takes the pen to the right and walks horizontally, turns the pen down at the hook, and then gradually lifts it to the left and hooks it out.

Left tip horizontal: homeopathic pen horizontal, back to the front of the pen.

Straight skimming: Reverse the front of the pen for a moment, turn to the diagonal downward skimming.

Horizontal fold hook: reverse front pen, first horizontal and then Teton, turn straight down to the hook when back to the front flat hook out.

Oblique hook: start the pen against the front, turn to the lower right and go to the hook with a slight solitary degree, and return to the front to hook out.

Vertical hook: start the pen against the front, turn straight down the circle and turn to the hook back to the front hook.

Left ear hook: start the pen against the front, first horizontally and then bend the hook.

The basic strokes of Chinese characters in Xingshu: dot, horizontal, vertical, apostrophe, pinch, hook, fold.

The basic strokes of Chinese characters: dot, horizontal, vertical, apostrophe, pinch, hook, fold. When two or more strokes are put together, a calligraphy is formed.

Here's how it works:

1. Horizontal: Similar to the writing of regular script, it is mainly based on mastering the slender waist and length horizontal.

Two: Vertical: back to the front of the pen, blunt pen out of the front, vertical pen on the left need to close the pen.

Three: Apostrophe: Lu Feng Shao Feng short skimming, back to the front section of the apostrophe, blunt pen lifting.

Four: Tile**.

Five: point: mostly for the pen, four points are connected.

Six: hook: decoupling is as quiet as the end, and the finish is sharp.

Seven: fold: square fold such as curve, round fold such as.

Flat: Flattening is expensive, and there are twists and turns. Hide the front to the left and fold the pen down to the right, and then fold the pen to the right slightly mentioned, and then turn the front to the right and gradually press the line of the pen, to the bottom of the waist slightly out of the corner, after the pen pause slightly flat out of the front.

The flat body is low on the left and on the right, and the body is slightly longer, like a boat riding the wind and waves. Such as "of, reach".

Oblique: reverse front into the pen, slightly thicker pen, fold the pen in the center of the downward gradual press, from fast to slow, slightly arc, after a slight flat pen. The diagonal movement is like a big stride, with the dynamic feeling of walking. Such as "in, big".

Reverse stroke: reverse like an elongated oblique point, can be along the front into the pen, the line of the pen gradually pressed, the pen back to Tibet. Reversal is mainly used to avoid repetition, add variation, prevent stroke conflicts, and highlight the need for the main stroke. Such as "Yi, An".

Calligraphy is also a skilled work, no great calligrapher said that I have never practiced a few words in my life, look at some books on calligraphy techniques. When you put pen to paper, you can do it in one go.

The introduction to brush calligraphy is based on the basic strokes (right point), according to the advanced order of strokes: point, horizontal, vertical, apostrophe, pinch, hook, pick, fold, step by step, detailed analysis of the use of the pen, the line of the pen, the strength, the strength and the use of ink.

The introduction of brush calligraphy, first of all, allows beginners to fully understand the characteristics of the brush, flexibly control the brush, and become familiar with the basic pen movement method of the eight methods of Yongzi in a short period of time, and then cooperate with the analysis of the ten basic font structures to understand the essentials of the font combination, touch the analogy, and gradually enter the infinite wonderland of calligraphy.

Penmanship skills. 1. Lift the press.

When the pen is pressed down to write, the strokes will be thick, and the strokes will be thin. Just as the two feet of a person walk, one falling, the other lifting, and constantly alternating, the pen is also constantly lifting and pressing in the process of writing. Only in this way can lines of no different thickness be produced.

Every time you write a stroke, there are three processes: entering the pen, writing the pen, and closing the pen. There is a "Lu Feng" method in the pen, which follows the pen to make the beginning of the stroke pointed or square; There is a "hidden front method", the reverse front into the pen, the horizontal painting wants to be right first left, and the vertical painting wants to go down and go up first, so that the pen is hidden in the stroke, and the beginning of the stroke is basically round.

The pen should learn to "use the pen in the center", so that the tip of the pen often runs in the middle of the dot. In order to make the strokes strong, we must also learn to use the pen with astringency, stay in the line, stay in the line, and avoid flashiness. There is a "Lu Feng" (the pen is gradually lifted out of the paper and the painting is pointed, such as a hanging needle vertical, apostrophe, pinch, hook), and there is a "Tibetan Feng" (the tip of the pen is withdrawn into the painting, such as hanging and dewed, and the end of the stroke is round).

2. Knots. It is also called a knot or intershelf structure. Mr. Qi Gong once pointed out that when writing calligraphy, we must grasp the structure of the frame and practice the characteristics of the strokes.

The structure of the frame is more important than the characteristics of the point bumper painting. The characters that are framed in the middle are not prominent, and they are also pleasing to the eye; Not the other way around. Therefore, it is very important to carefully study and grasp the rules of the knot of characters.

The so-called "beginner distribution, but seek fairness".

Brush calligraphy is a traditional art unique to China. Throughout the ages, Chinese characters were created by working people, and began to represent words in the form of pictures, and after thousands of years of development, they evolved into today's writing. As for other forms of writing, their writing rules are not completely different from those of brush writing, but are basically the same.

Writing posture formulas:

Sitting at the table, you should be upright, raise your head and chest, and be peaceful;

Place your arms on the table and spread your legs apart.

Formula: Finger to hold the pen tightly, the rest of the finger against the brush tube;

Wrist strength is the key.

Writing formula: people are right, the pen is right, and the pen is right;

The heart is calm and the word is also harmonious, and there is Zhang Youchi who will move the pen.

Stroke formula: Stroke writing should be straight, and there is strength when encountering turns;

The center uses the pen is the key, and there is a law to press and frustrate.

Glyph formula: Chinese characters are fair and beautiful, and glyph structure is the key;

There is a law for splitting and combining, and there must be a law for reasonable collocation.

Chapter formula: calligraphy works have weather, neatly arranged and the best look;

The layout of the chapter is beautiful, and the vivid rhyme is the king.

There are more than 40 basic strokes of the brush, which can be divided into points (oblique point, vertical point, left point, apostrophe, lifting point), line (long horizontal, short horizontal, left tip horizontal, hanging needle limb laughing vertical, hanging vertical, short vertical, long oblique apostrophe, short oblique apostrophe, short flat apostrophe, vertical apostrophe, vertical apostrophe, oblique apostrophe, flat apostrophe, reverse apostrophe, mention), folding (horizontal fold, vertical fold, apostrophe), hook (horizontal hook, vertical lift, vertical hook, oblique hook, horizontal hook, vertical hook, vertical left hook) and compound strokes (a total of 10, name omitted).

First, the law of writing: point, belt, turn.

It is suitable for a straight down penmanship, and the reason why this way of writing is taught is to facilitate students to learn to write in the future.

Dots: Any stroke starts with a dot. The barrel is vertical, with an oblique potential (45°) (the default is this angle, specific to different styles of italics can be adjusted accordingly) to write the almond dots from light to rewrite the front tip and the back round.

It is required that the pen should be light, the angle should be oblique, and the length of the point should be written according to the thickness of the stroke, and it should not be blindly lengthened so as not to bring trouble to the next step.

Tape: It is to write the outline of the pen, and it is also convenient for turning the pen. Take the horizontal as an example, after the almond point is written, the brush is moved according to the direction of the stroke (horizontal right, vertical down, skimming to the lower left, pinching to the lower right, lifting to the upper right) with the pen to form a flat quadrilateral block surface, which not only writes the outline of the pen, but also facilitates the pen to change direction without showing traces in it, so as to ensure the next step of the center of the pen.

Note: Do not lift the brush when carrying, cover the head and tail of the dot (subject to the head and tail of the invisible dot), and write three straight edges and two square corners.

**It is to adjust the pointing of the pen to meet the requirements of the center stroke. After the formation of the flat quadrilateral block surface, the pen tip does not need to be lifted, and then it is to rely on the thumb and index finger to rotate the pen barrel counterclockwise (horizontal, lifting for counterclockwise rotation, vertical, apostrophe for clockwise rotation, because the direction of the pen is the same point, so there is no need to turn the calendar to move), drive the pen to make a counterclockwise adjustment, so that the original pen point from the left front to the left, then to the right to move the pen is the horizontal center of the pen.

Note: Do not lift the brush when turning the pen, directly use the thumb and index finger to rotate the pen shaft to drive the pen edge to rotate on the paper, like a seesaw, so that the nib and the heel of the pen that touch the paper surface move to the center of the stroke at the same time, until the state of the pen meets the requirements of the center.

The above is just a horizontal example to illustrate the law of starting point, belt and turn, and other strokes can be analogous. As for the similarities and differences of the five most basic strokes, horizontal, high, vertical, apostrophe, lift, and pinch, the starting point, belt, and turn.

Second, the law of writing: the center of the paving.

After the completion of the three steps of the pen, followed by the center of the line of the pen, in the process of the pen, to always keep the pen pointed to the opposite direction of the pen, at the same time the pen is required to always remain in the stroke of the **, with the movement of the wrist, the pen barrel can be reversed to the direction of the pen (can not be moved to the direction of the pen can not be poured to both sides of the stroke, otherwise it will cause drag or bias), the greater the pen barrel dumping, the greater the friction between the pen and the paper, the pen milligram resistance forward, the stroke written naturally has the strength of the beauty.