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There are many ways to bind a book, and here are a few of the most common ones:
Paperback: The inner pages and cover of the album are not reinforced, and are directly bound together naked. Paperback** is relatively low, but it is prone to problems such as glue opening and rolling.
Coil binding: Drill holes in the inside pages of the album and use a metal coil to thread the album together using a metal coil through each hole. Coil binding makes it easy to turn pages without bending the pages.
The disadvantage of coil binding is that the coil may rust and break after a long period of use, affecting the aesthetics and service life.
Saddle nail binding: After stacking the inner pages of the album, punch holes in the ** position, and nail the inner pages and back cover together with nails. Saddle nail binding has the advantages of being inexpensive and easy to turn pages, but the disadvantage is that it is easy to be damaged and has a short service life.
Glue binding: The inside pages and cover of the album are reinforced and then glued together using hot melt adhesive. The advantage of glue binding is that it has a beautiful appearance and a relatively long service life, but the disadvantage is that if the number of inner pages is large, it is easy to have problems such as page dropping.
Binding: Glue the inside pages and cover of the album together, and then pressurize the entire book. The advantage of face binding is that it can avoid problems such as page dropping and glue opening, and it has a beautiful appearance and a long service life.
The above is the answer of Zhonghui Design (a professional album design company), I hope it can help you.
Zhonghui designed original album works.
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Some of the albums are bound in the following way:
1.Horseback binding: The book is covered with pages, the spine is stapleted, and the book is cut into a book on three sides.
Binding pages: 8 36p
Tips: The number of p of the sample bound with saddle nails should be a multiple of 4; When there is a large difference between the gram weight of the cover and the inner paper, the cover is easy to fall off from the binding place after long-term use.
Suitable for: enterprise samples, brochures, contract agreements, exercise books, product manuals, etc.
2.Wireless glue binding: The book is first pasted and then pasted according to the page order, and the spine is glued and then the cover is matched, and cut into a book.
Carriers: 40 400p
Features: Appropriate, universal and exquisite.
Tips: The number of P used in the glue binding can not be a multiple of 4, and the incision should not be placed important**. The thickness of the finished product is generally 4mm 30mm; It is not easy to open the page, it is not easy to cross the puzzle (in layman's terms, it is what we often say that we can't turn the sample to the end); If the weight of the paper is high, it is easy to drop pages in use.
Suitable objects: thinner corporate albums, tenders, product manuals and high-end small albums, etc.
3.Glue binding of sewing thread: the book is first pasted and then pasted according to the page order, and the book is bound into a book block with thread in order, and the cover is glued on the spine and cut into a book.
Holds: 48 500p
Features: Exquisite binding, high-grade, not suitable for page dropping, easy to spread page puzzles, but the production cycle is long.
Tips: If the binding thickness is 157g coated paper, products above 48p should be wire-packed, and the thickness of the finished product is not limited; The production cycle is long and the cost is high.
Suitable for: Sample of corporate album.
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1. Method 1: Use a file binding machine, punch holes, thread ropes, and tie them. Generally, stationery stores sell it in rotten beams, and it is not expensive, and the general ones are only about 100 yuan.
In ancient China, most of the fields were artificial. The same is true for book binding, which can only be bound by hand. There was no cast iron at the time of the inspection, and naturally there were no fine iron products like binding needles.
In ancient times, the book was also made by hand on the calendar key rice paper, hand-carved, hand-printed, and then divided into volumes, and then punched and threaded to bind many pages into a book.
2. Method 2: Use a large stapler, but it is not as thick as a binding machine. The large stapler is also very handy, it can be bound with a single press, and it is easy to find, and it is also a good tool.
But there are also disadvantages, the ordinary stapler is still not large enough to order a thick enough paper.
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1.Perfect binding:
Binding method: The book block is milled by a milling cutter, and a special adhesive is used to glue the beautifully designed cover and the text together and bind it into a book.
Features: Ordinary and practical, suitable for all kinds of document binding, the size of the finished product is not limited, but as far as possible greater than 64 open. The thickness of the spine can be up to 5 cm.
The visual effect of the binding can be improved by choosing cover paper with a special texture or color. When there is no cover, it can also be made into a mounting effect.
2.Horseback riding.
Binding method: fold and match the cover and book block, bind and cut into a book; The binding book is visible on the fold of the cover of the bound book.
Features: The book block can be completely flattened, suitable for document binding with a small number of pages, and the size of the finished product is not limited, such as conference materials, training materials, product descriptions, etc.
3.Iron hoop.
Binding method: cut the cover and book block into finished products, use a punching machine to punch holes at the binding edge, and extrude the metal ring through the holes into a book;
Features: The book block has good flatness, easy to read, the text can be changed at will, does not affect the binding effect, the size of the finished product is not limited, but as far as possible greater than 64 open, the maximum thickness of the book block can reach 25mm;
4.Hard hardcover.
Binding method: The book block is glued, and after the finished product is cut, the plug cloth is pasted; The cover is then printed and pasted on a Dutch board to form a book cover, and the book block and cover are connected by the backing paper to form a book.
Features: Beautiful and exquisite, belongs to a more luxurious binding method, often used in bidding, VI manuals, albums, commemorative albums and other high-end products. The paper used for the book block should not be too thick, otherwise the flatness will be poor when flipping. Usually A4 hardcover means that the book block size is A4
5.Butterfly hardcover.
Binding method: the text is printed on one side, after the indentation in the center, it is framed in pairs according to the order of the document, and then the finished product is cut and the plug cloth is pasted; The cover is then printed and pasted on a Dutch board to form a book cover, and the book block and cover are connected by the backing paper to form a book.
6.Soft Butterfly Hardcover: No book case; The cover is directly connected to the text, and the book block is treated in the same way as the butterfly hardcover.
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After the careful design of the designer, the album is to carry out the binding steps, the binding of the album is also very knowledgeable, according to the customer's requirements for the album is different, the binding form also has its own characteristics, Zhengzhou Saishang design commonly used album binding forms are as follows:
1. Horseback riding. The pages of the book rely on 2 wire nails to connect, and the nails of the staplers that everyone usually uses, the picture book is relatively cheap to order on horseback, but it is not suitable for too thick albums, I feel that the number of pages within 28 pages is already the limit, and the thick booklet is not marked by horseback riding.
2. Flat ordering. The nails rust over time, resulting in loose pages that have been used very little. Another disadvantage is that the flat binding must occupy a certain width of the staple, that is to say, there is a distance between the position of the binding and the book, so that the page can only be in the form of "incomplete opening", which is not very convenient to read, and is generally suitable for more than 300 pages of booklets.
3. Lock the thread. Also known as string binding, although the book block is relatively firm, due to the more stitching on the back of the book, the flatness is poor.
Fourth, wireless binding. The effect of wireless bindings is very good, and at present, a large number of album bindings are bound in this way. However, due to the fact that there is no corresponding industry standard or national standard for the quality of hot melt adhesive, and the use method is not standardized, the quality of the glue binding book has not yet reached a satisfactory degree.
Fifth, the lock line adhesive back binding. Also known as sewing glue binding, the process is to lock the thread first and then glue, and no longer mill the back when gluing. This binding method produces a sturdy and flat booklet, and there are many books that use this method.
Sixth, plastic wire ironing. At present, this method belongs to the more advanced way of loading and staring, and its characteristic is that the bookmark in the book block is bonded twice, and the function of the first bonding is to glue the plastic wire staple foot with the bookpost paper, so that the page in the bookmark can be fixed; The second bonding is to bond the book block of the plastic wire hot binding into the book block by wireless adhesive binding, the book block of this method is very firm, and because it does not use milling back hair, it reduces the impact of poor gum quality on the quality of binding, and it is not too much in China at present.
Binding is like the stitching of the clothes of the album, the careful binding has a good effect on the improvement of the grade of the album, and the customers who have higher requirements for the album have higher requirements for the binding, and the designer must not take it lightly in the album binding.
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The electronic business card can be typeset and designed on Meiyin, and there are many templates for Meiyin, all of which are free.
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Saddle riding nails, butterfly nails, wireless glue binding, trivia glue binding, hardcover.
Less than 3mm dorsal ridge with saddle nailing.
Butterfly nails are rarely used, and thicker ones should not be used this way.
Cordless glue binding is the most common, and magazines issued outside are generally cordless glue.
After this method of trivial line glue binding, the inner page can be spread out a little, and it is recommended to use this kind of inner page across the map, and then it is recommended to do trivial line glue binding if the inner page paper is too thick.
Hardcover is the most upscale way of stapleting, and the cover is hard-shell.
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I know of the following and their characteristics.
1) Horseback riding. The pages of the book are only connected by two wire nails, and the fastness is poor because the wire is easy to rust. Suitable for ordering books and periodicals with less than 6 sheets.
2) Flat ordering. Because the iron wire is easy to rust and the pages are loose, it is rarely used now. In addition, flat binding must occupy a certain width of staple, so that the pages can only be "not fully opened", and the book is too thick to be easy to read, which is generally suitable for books and periodicals below 400 pages.
3) Locking the thread. Also known as string binding, although the book block is relatively firm, but due to the more stitching on the back of the book, Li defeated resulting in poor flatness.
4) Cordless adhesive binding. It is also called glueback binding and adhesive binding. Due to its good flatness, a large number of books and periodicals are currently bound in this way.
However, due to the fact that there is no corresponding industry standard or national standard for the quality of hot melt adhesive, and the use method is not standardized, the quality of glued books has not reached a satisfactory level.
5) Sewing glue back binding. It is also called sewing glue binding, and each book is first locked and then glued when binding, and the back is no longer milled when gluing. This binding method produces strong and flat books, and there are many books that use this method.
6) Plastic wire ironing. This is a relatively advanced binding method, which is characterized by the coarse disturbance of the bookmark in the bookblock after two times of bonding, and the effect of the first bonding is to glue the plastic thread rock vertical footing with the bookpost paper, so that the pages in the bookmark can be fixed; The second bonding is to bond the book block of the plastic wire hot binding into the book block through wireless adhesive binding, and the book block of this method is very firm, and because there is no need to mill the back and beat the hair, the influence of poor glue quality on the binding quality is reduced.
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The common printing and binding methods of corporate albums include saddle nails, sewing glue binding, wireless glue binding and coil binding like desk calendars. Saddle nails are the kind of middle staples, the general number of pages is a multiple of 4, and there are more saddle nails between 8-32p.
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Gel bindings are used for modern books, and thread bindings are used for ancient books. The differences are as follows:
1. Thread-bound books:
Advantages: not easy to drop pages, antique, suitable for binding classical literature. Many of the books I have on hand are wire-bound.
Disadvantages: You can't turn the page to full open, and the paperweight can't be pressed without a bookmark, so you can only close it when you see half of it, which is a bit inconvenient.
2. Gel-bound books:
Advantages: It can be flipped to the limit, suitable for the content that needs to be fully opened in the art album, and it is visually comfortable.
Cons: Easy to drop pages, once you always open all open, it drops.
Bookbinding glue.
Color: White grainy.
Softening Point: Softening point.
Viscosity: (175 C) Viscosity (: 74000.
Characteristics and application range: (high-grade hot melt adhesive): strong viscosity. The hot melting color is stable, the odor is very small, and the weather resistance is good. It is suitable for binding books, catalogs, leaflets, magazines, etc. with soil-coated paper.
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1. Riding a horse: It refers to the cover of the book and the book block together to become a matching Sun Chun book, riding on the machine with iron wire along the fold for stapling, and then cutting the book Peinai. 2. Perfect binding:
It is divided into wireless perfect binding and sewing glue binding 3 sewing glue binding is to put several sheets of the inner page together from the position of the crease in the middle with a sewing machine to thread the line, and then several bags are glued together and then glued. In this way, the number of pages in the book is generally more than that of Kaiduan, and the inner pages have a certain thickness. 4 hoop binding:
The printed paper is numbered in order, then perforated and threaded into an iron ring, and then placed on the machine to round the iron ring. The advantage of this binding is that when the pages are turned, each page is displayed very completely, and it is easy to fix, and the page numbers do not turn naturally.
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