What are the most common ways to illustrate in expository texts? What are the order of explanations?

There are 10 common methods of explanation, such as examples, categorization, comparison, interpretation, analogy, imitation, definition, column number, column chart, and citation description. When writing an expository essay, the best method should be chosen according to the characteristics of the object and the purpose of the writing. These are explained below:

1. Give an example. By giving concrete examples to illustrate the characteristics and facts of things, the explanations are more concrete and convincing.

2. Categorization. Explain the characteristics of things and make them more organized.

3. Make comparisons. Comparing and contrasting highlights the characteristics of things.

4. Make interpretations. Explain the characteristics and facts of things in a specific way to make them easier to understand.

5. Make an analogy. The analogy is thus vividly illustrating the characteristics of things.

6. Gacsimile appearance. The characteristics and facts of things are vividly depicted to make the explanations more concrete.

7. Definitions. Use concise and scientific language to reveal the objects of explanation, scientific facts, so as to reveal the characteristics of things in a more scientific, essential, and general way.

8. Column numbers. Use specific data to explain the characteristics and facts of things, so as to make the explanations more accurate and convincing.

9. Column charts. Explain the characteristics and facts of things in the form of columns and charts, so that the explanations are more concise and intuitive.

10. References. Citations come in the following forms:

a. Cite specific examples: (the role is the same as that of examples).

b. Cite specific data: (the role is the same column of numbers).

c. Quoting quotes, aphorisms, proverbs. The effect is to make the explanation more convincing.

d. Quoting myths and legends, news reports, riddles, anecdotes, etc. The effect is to make the description more interesting.

The citation description at the beginning of the article also serves to elicit the object of the description).

Illustrative order: spatial order (also known as factual order), chronological order (including development order), and logical order (also known as logical order). There is also a phenomenon that one order is used at the same time as the other is used in the explanatory question.

Word by word. Hope it helps.

What are the methods of explanation of the expository text, and the order of the explanatory text.

The main order of explanation in the expository text is: time, space, and logical order.

1. Chronological order, chronological order is to explain things according to the process of occurrence and development of things. This order is often used in expository texts that describe how things develop and change. As one of the common narrative and illustration sequences of articles.

Generally, the explanation is in the order of time and development stage, for example, writing about organisms in the order of reproduction and growth process, writing about things in the order of formation and evolution process, etc.

Function: The process is clear, the clues are clear, the longitudinal arrangement is clear and orderly.

2. Spatial order, the spatial order is to explain things in the order of their orientation. This order is often used in physical explanatory texts that illustrate the shape and structure.

It is flexibly arranged according to the spatial location or component of the physical object, according to the order of up and down, left and right, front and back, front and back, east and west, north and south, etc.

Function: It can explain complex things clearly, so that readers can have a clear and specific understanding of the overall appearance and spatial distribution of the thing. Position words often appear.

3. Logical order, the logical order is arranged according to the relationship between things, so that the arrangement is in line with the law of people's understanding of things. This order is often used in expository essays that introduce more complex things and phenomena, as well as expository texts that introduce facts.

Generally, it is explained in the order of shallow to deep, from easy to difficult, from concrete to abstract, from simple to complex, and from major to secondary.

In the logical order (from general to particular, the order is reasonable), the author uses scientific, plain, and concise explanatory language, and first explains the characteristics of the stone arch bridge: it has a long history, a beautiful form, and a solid structure. Then, use examples, taking Zhaozhou Bridge and Lugou Bridge as examples.

The full text can be divided into three parts.

1. The first part (the 1st-2nd section of the silver sedan chair): the characteristics of the stone arch bridge: beautiful form, long history, solid structure, 2, the second part (3-9 paragraphs): give examples of the characteristics of Chinese stone arch bridges.

Paragraph 3): General characteristics of stone arch bridges in China;

Paragraph 4): Location and date of construction of the Zhaozhou Bridge;

Paragraph 5): Structural features of the Zhaozhou Bridge;

Paragraph 6): Location and date of construction of the Lugou Bridge; Liquid.

Paragraph 7): the artistic value of the Lugou Bridge;

Paragraph 8): The historical and commemorative significance of the Lugou Bridge;

Paragraph 9): The reason for the glorious achievements of China's stone arch bridges.

3. Part 3 (paragraph 10): The current development of stone arch bridges in China.

1. Chronological order. That is, to introduce the order of explanation of a certain thing according to the sequence of the development process of the matter. Such as "The Language of Nature".

2. Spatial order. That is, it is explained in the order of the spatial structure of things, or from the outside to the inside, or from the top to the bottom, or from the whole to the part, and this order of explanation is conducive to comprehensively explaining the characteristics of all aspects of things. This order is commonly used to describe a static entity.

Such as "Remembering Jinhua's Shuanglong Cave".

3. Logical order. That is, the order of explanations is arranged according to the internal connection of things or affairs and the process of people understanding things, and this order is often used in the explanatory texts of affairs. Such as "The Great Expedition".

4. Interlude. Interpolation is a narration method in which a memory or story related to the main plot is inserted in order to help the plot or portray the characters in order to temporarily interrupt the narrative thread in order to help the plot or portray the characters. Such as "Antelope Wood Carving".

5. Flashback. According to the needs of expression, the ending of the event or the most important and prominent fragment is mentioned at the beginning of the article, and then narrated from the beginning of the event in the order in which things develop. Commonly used in film and ** creation. Such as "Back".

1. The description should be ordered, which is a necessary condition for the content of the explanation to be organized. Common description sequences are: chronological, spatial, and logical.

The chronological order of the description is similar to that of the narrative. In the order of space, special attention should be paid to the position of the space, and the position and direction of things such as the surface and the inside, the size, the top and bottom, the front and back, the left and right, the southeast and the northwest, etc. The logical order is often expressed in the form of reasoning processes.

The order to be used depends mainly on the characteristics of the object to which the author is described. Explain the development and change of things, and the chronological order is easy to show clearly. When writing about the structure of a building, it is difficult for the reader to understand the order of the space.

The logical order of explaining the affairs is convenient to reflect the internal connection of the affairs.

The structure of the expository text.

The structure of the expository essay is: coherent, total, juxtaposition, progressive, and comparative (the structure includes paragraphs).A complete expository essay is often a combination of several structures.