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Taoist culture should be said to be the most indigenous religious belief in China.
It is also a cultural genre with a long history.
If you want to learn, you must start with one of its most classic books, the Tao Te Ching
As the work of Lao Tzu, the originator of Daojia, no matter which aspect of Taoism is studied, he cannot be bypassed.
The book "Tao Te Ching" summarizes Lao Tzu's understanding of the Tao throughout his life, although many times she is very obscure, but the ancient sages left us a lot of commentaries, and we can understand it against the commentary when we can't understand it. <>
I remember studying Taoist culture for a while, and at that time I bought a copy of the Tao Te Ching and its commentaries. The thing that pains me is that even I can't read the annotations, and I have to make annotations against the annotations given to it by modern writers to understand them.
So since this book is so profound, is it really useful for beginners? There is no doubt that it has a huge effect, and the ideas of the other Taoist sages are basically derived from this book. Although the book is obscure.
But when we remember some of his theories and ideas, and then look at the works of other figures, we will feel that they corroborate each other.
Whether it is the Zhuangzi or Liezi of the later generations.
Their writings are more or less influenced by Lao Tzu, and when we look at their works after reading the annotations of our predecessors, we will have the joy of converging thousands of books.
And after we read the Tao Te Ching several times, we can find many things in our daily life to get along with it, and we will find many top rich people.
Great writers, or people with high realms, will have the same thoughts.
If it is really to Taoist thought.
If you want to do a thorough study, then after reading this book, you need to study Zhuangzi's "Wandering Away".
and other books, and learn about the deeds of their lives.
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The name of Taoism**, one from the ancient "Book of Changes", a is both ancient and novel, strange and familiar, both unfathomable, and simple and easy, a treasure book to unlock the code of life in the universe; The second is from the Taoist theory of "Lao Tzu", which was first seen in "Lao Tzu's Notes". Therefore, the prototype of Taoism is the Taoist school of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Taoism worships Lao Tzu as its leader, because the earliest origin of Taoist philosophical thought can be traced back to Lao Zhuang.
It is worth noting that Taoism and Taoism are two very different things. Taoism is not a religion, nor does it advocate the establishment of religion.
Lao Tzu is one of the sources of Taoist thought, and was regarded as a "scripture" by Zhang Daoling and others in later generations, not a scripture written by "Taishang Laojun" for preaching. Scholars generally believe that the first official classic of Taoism was the Taiping Sutra, which was completed in the Eastern Han Dynasty, so the Eastern Han Dynasty is regarded as the initial period of Taoism. (Taoism officially has Taoist entity activities in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, the emergence of Taiping Dao and Wudou Mi Dao, and the three books of "Taiping Jing", "Zhou Yi Shen Tong Qi", and "Lao Tzu Xiang'er Note" are the symbols of the formation of Taoist beliefs and theories.)
It is possible to learn about Taoist thought and its development from the books of this period.
In recent years, Taoism's idea of "the unity of heaven and man" and cosmology have attracted increasing attention, which has aroused the interest of the Western world and made Taoism gain more attention. Although there are Taoist elements in Taoist teachings, they are far from enough to represent the spirit of Taoism and far enough to convey Lao Zhuang's thoughts, and the two must not be confused.
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If you can't even figure out [nature]...Then there is no way to talk about Taoist culture....All superpowers are shallow and deep....From simple to complex...."Exploring the Universe and Understanding the Principles of Creation of All Things".
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In fact, language is just a form, or a structure, through which any kind of phenomenon can be transformed, and this is because abstraction comes out of philosophy.
Therefore, it is best not to read the original text, and even if you really don't understand it, it is best to look at the source or explanation of the word or word, and then understand the meaning of the original text by understanding it. About Lao Tzu.
If you can understand the situation of Lao Tzu, you can read the translation when you look at Zhuangzi, because you have already experienced the connotation, plus Zhuangzi is mostly allegories or allusions, abstract theories do not say much, the translation is not very different to read, the translation should be read by different people and different eras, the key is to think.
It is better to believe in the book than to have no book at all.
If you believe everything written in the books, then it is better not to read any books!
What books record is the knowledge and truth that the sages and sages of the past generations have pondered or want to convey to our future generations, and it is a precious spiritual wealth of mankind. Through the study of the writings of our predecessors, we acquire knowledge, experience and wisdom, and develop and create new books.
Books are beneficial, but if you have to do everything according to the book, it will be too immutable and inflexible. Because society is developing, the wisdom recorded in books also needs to be developed, so it must be selectively learned and borrowed.
By drawing more on the wisdom of the ancients, we can avoid detours, but we must not take everything written in the book as the truth. Otherwise, you will be the one who suffers.
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The Tao Te Ching is the most important typical masterpiece of Taoism. It is recommended to read the Tao Te Ching first, memorize some of the classic sentences, rely on your own understanding, truly understand, and then refer to some translations. It is very important to remember that there are endless treasures in the Tao Te Ching, and his entry into Taoist culture is first-hand information.
After learning the Tao Te Ching, there is a very important foundation for understanding Taoism. Then he got involved in other Taoist cultural contents, and gradually became comprehensible.
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There are endless treasures in the Tao Te Ching, which is very important, and his entry into Taoist culture is first-hand information. After learning the Tao Te Ching, there is a very important foundation for understanding Taoism.
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Taoism is a school that has had an important influence on the history of ancient Chinese philosophy and occupies an important position in the history of ancient Chinese thought. Taoism is a beautiful and precious gem in the treasure house of Chinese civilization, which deserves to be cherished and protected. So today's Taoist culture will introduce you to the core idea of Taoism, Taoism is natural.
Lao Tzu is an ancient Taoist school of thought represented by Zhuangzi advocating nature, advocating quiet inaction, and advocating the core concept of Taoism and nature. So, how should we understand this kind of Tao nature?
Taoist nature means pure nature, not going against nature. "Tao Te Ching" says: Man is the law of the earth, the earth is the law of the sky, the heaven is the law, and the Tao is the nature.
The river is natural and has nothing to do. The essence of the Tao is natural, with non-action as the law. The Tao incarnates all things, and is naturally inactive, not limited by any foreign substances.
Therefore, Taoist nature means advocating the natural coexistence between heaven, earth, and man, and following the laws of nature together.
The gentle relationship between man and nature embodies the principle of harmony between Taoism and nature.
First of all, man and nature are the incarnations of the Tao. Taoism believes that all things in heaven and earth are born from the Tao, so everything is tangible and contains the Tao. The essence of the Tao is natural and inaction, which can incarnate all things, that is, the Tao of nature runs through the heavens, the earth, and man, and the vertical objects of all disturbances naturally survive and develop according to the temperament given by the Tao.
Therefore, Taoism advocates that people should follow the law, the law, the law, follow the natural laws of Taoism, and then achieve the goal of harmonious coexistence, follow the objective laws, follow the heaven of inaction, and coexist in harmony with all external things, so as to achieve the overall harmony between man and nature.
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First study Lao Tzu's Tao Te Ching and figure out Lao Tzu's philosophy.
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Introductory course:
Tao Te Ching, a treasure of Taoism.
Heart Seal Sutra", the ancestor of the Dan Sutra.
The Beidou Sutra and the Three Official Sutras eliminate disasters and misfortunes, and reduce life and death.
The Pure Sutra understands the root of purity.
The Book of Virtues, Accumulate Virtue and Do Good, and Cultivate the Path.
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The Taoist spirit is an important part of China's ethnic culture, and its ideas are profound, have a wide range of meanings, and have an important position and influence in human history. Question, for beginners of Taoism, what needs to be understood for introductory learning is explained in detail below.
First of all, beginners need to understand the origins and basic concepts of Taoist thought. As an important part of China's 3,000-year-old cultural history, Taoism not only has a profound impact on Taoist beliefs and literature and art, but also has an important impact on ancient Chinese philosophical thought and modern social culture. The basic concepts of Taoism are "Dao" and "De", where "Dao" refers to the laws between the universes, and "De" refers to the characteristics of the entire universe that are contained and operated by the Dao.
To further extend the spiritual connotation and core theories of Taoism, we should learn about it. The Taoist spirit is a long-standing cultural heritage that plays a vital role in the development of Chinese culture. The basic connotation of the Taoist spirit can be summarized as:
Taoism's idea of "rule by doing nothing" and the spiritual idea of attaching importance to the individual. Taoism takes "truth, goodness, and beauty" as the spiritual core, emphasizes the rule of non-action and conforming to nature, and pays attention to the improvement of the individual's soul and spirit, reflecting a non-confrontational philosophical spirit.
At the same time, beginners should also learn the ideas of the famous Taoist classic cultural work "Tao Te Ching". The Tao Te Ching is a classic of Taoism and an important treasure of Chinese culture, which contains the essence and spiritual connotation of Taoist thought. The Tao Te Ching expounds the concept of "Tao", the idea of ruling by non-action, and the Taoist humanistic spirit in easy-to-understand language.
The core idea of "those who know do not speak, and those who speak do not know" in the Tao Te Ching reminds us of the relationship between "understanding" and "expression", and reminds us not to fall into the battle for fame and fortune, and to think deeply about the value of life.
In short, to gain an in-depth understanding of Taoist thought, beginners need to understand its origins and basic concepts, learn the spiritual connotations and core theories of Taoism, and learn the ideas of the Tao Te Ching. On this basis, the significance and influence of Taoism in Chinese culture and philosophy are further studied. Understanding Taoism not only helps us to deeply understand traditional Chinese culture, but also helps to improve our ideological realm and life cultivation level.
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The Taoist certificate must be handled for 8 years from the Tao, and the Taoist certificate can be eaten and drunk for free for 3 days in places with Taoist temples in the country, and the scenic spots dominated by Taoist temples can be visited free of charge.
There are two other types of certificates:
1: Certificate of refuge.
2: Transmission certificate.
Qualifications: Taoism attaches great importance to the relationship between teachers and teachers, and when accepting teachers, they must swear to keep the precepts, and worship the three masters. Transmission is the signature ritual of Taoist initiation.
Those who enter the Tao as a Taoist priest must be taught by a teacher, and after investigation, they can be passed on to the official Taoist priest to be eligible to obtain the Taoist certificate (teaching staff certificate).
[Measures for the Recognition of Taoist Instructors in China]:
Article 1: These measures are formulated in accordance with the "Regulations on Religious Affairs" and the "Constitution of the China Taoist Association" and other relevant provisions in order to standardize the management of Taoist religious affairs and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Taoist clergy.
Article 2: The term "Taoist clergy" as used in these measures refers to the Taoist priests of the Quanzhen sect who have been crowned with scarves and the Taoist priests of the Zhengyi sect who have been transmitted.
Article 3 Taoist clergy shall meet the following conditions:
1) Love the motherland, support the leadership of the Communist Party of China, support the socialist system, and abide by discipline and law.
2) Take refuge in the Three Jewels of "Tao, Sutra, and Teacher", and have a traditional Taoist teacher school of inheriting the Dharma.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Taoist Certificate.
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