What are the types of herniated lumbar discs?

Lumbar disc herniation: rupture of the annulus fibrosus, from which the nucleus pulposus is extruded, compressing the nerve root. There are two methods, **** and surgery, also known as conservative, you can use the lumbar spine ancient prescription Yi sticker, conservative **ineffective, need surgery**, after surgery**, still need to be ****, in order to consolidate the efficacy.

In daily life, we should pay attention to the following points: 1. Do not sit or stand for a long time, do not lift heavy objects of more than 4kg, and do not bend over and exert force. 2. Pay attention to keep warm, do not get cold and damp.

3. Pay attention to bed rest, sleep on a flat bed, and take a flat lying position. 4. Avoid tobacco and alcohol, greasy, cold, and spicy. 5. Practice walking backwards and flying swallows.

6. You can swim more if you can, but be careful not to get cold and not tired. 7. If the problem is caused by the nature of the work, it is best to adjust the working state or stop the work. 8. Add a pillow to the chair to reduce the pressure on the lumbar spine.

9. Warm compress your waist and burn your feet before going to bed at night.

1. Lumbar intervertebral disc bulge: that is, the fibrous annulus is not completely ruptured, and the nucleus pulposus protrudes from the broken place to compress the nerve root;

2. Lumbar intervertebral disc herniation: the fibrous annulus ruptures, the nucleus pulposus squeezes out from the rupture, compressing the nerve root;

3. Lumbar intervertebral disc prolapse: the fibrous annulus ruptures, after the nucleus pulposus is squeezed out of the rupture, it breaks through the posterior longitudinal ligament, dissociates to the spinal canal, and compresses the nerve root spinal cord.

Lumbar disc herniation will compress the spinal cord and nerve roots, so if it is gradually aggravated, it can lead to weakness of the lower limbs, affecting normal walking, and in severe cases, it will lead to paraplegia, in addition to affecting urine and bowel movements, and incontinence. Of course, lumbar intervertebral disc herniation is not impossible, when the symptoms are mild, you can use the lumbar vertebrae bone spinning medical post, do lumbar traction, Xiaoyanfei exercise, etc. to improve the symptoms and prevent aggravation, and the symptoms can be operated on in time, so that the above serious complications can be avoided.

1. Waist or leg pain can be relieved after bed rest, and pain occurs again after getting out of bed and moving for a period of time.

2. The pain is aggravated when walking, and the pain cannot be completely straightened, and most patients with lumbar disc herniation need to use their hands to support the side of the waist pain, and the pain suddenly worsens when coughing, sneezing or lifting heavy objects.

3. There is lumbar pain or unilateral lower limb pain above the waist after trauma.

4. The early symptoms of lumbar disc herniation can be manifested in the low back pain is mostly located on one side of the lower lumbar, the leg pain is mostly radiating pain from the buttocks to the distal end on one side, and patients with lumbar disc herniation can be accompanied by numbness.

5. Pain or numbness in the saddle area on one side (the part where the bicycle is in contact with the saddle) or on one side (bilateral) calf, the lateral or inner dorsum of the foot, or pain and numbness exist at the same time.

There are four major classifications of lumbar disc herniation.

1. Normal intervertebral disc There is no degeneration of the intervertebral disc, and all intervertebral disc tissues are in the intervertebral disc.

2. Intervertebral disc bulge The uniformity of the annular fibrous ring of the intervertebral disc exceeds the range of the intervertebral space, and the intervertebral disc tissue does not show localized protrusion.

3. Intervertebral disc herniation The intervertebral disc tissue is localized and displaced beyond the intervertebral space. The displaced disc tissue is still connected to the original disc tissue, and the diameter of the basal continuum is larger than the part of the displaced disc that extends beyond the intervertebral space. 4. Intervertebral disc prolapse.

The diameter of the displaced disc tissue is larger than the basal continuum and moves beyond the intervertebral space. The protruded disc tissue mass is larger than the ruptured disc space and is located within the spinal canal through this fissure.

Hello, the lumbar process compresses the nerve root will cause radiating pain in the lower limbs, the lumbar process is still relatively serious, you need to be active**, you can strictly rest in bed for a month, take celecoxib and Panlongqi, Jin Tiange and other drugs for the symptoms**, and then cooperate with physiotherapy, massage, acupuncture, traction, etc.** to see if there is any improvement, if further aggravation requires surgery**, the plaster also has a certain effect, I wish you health.