Why did the ancient prisoners ask for beheading at three o clock in the afternoon?

Ancient prisoners had to ask for beheading after three o'clock at noon, this is mainly because ancient people believed that the death of people should adapt to the laws of nature, spring and summer are the seasons for plant growth, everything seems vibrant, so it is not suitable for beheading, and in autumn and winter, the plants have begun to wither, and it looks more depressed, so this season is more suitable for asking prisoners,Over time, this has become a kind of regulation, as long as the prisoner who is guilty of the most heinous crime must be beheaded after the autumn, and three o'clock in the afternoon is the sunniest time of the day, and it is also the time when the yang energy is the most vigorous, asking and beheading prisoners is a matter of heavier yin energy, yang energy can overcome yin energy, and the above is the reason why ancient prisoners should be beheaded at three o'clock in the afternoon.

When we watch film and television dramas, we will find that the ancient prisoners were beheaded after three o'clock in the afternoon, and I thought it was very strange at the time, why it was such a time, until later, I didn't know that the ancient people paid attention to conforming to the way of heaven, especially life and deathChoosing the three o'clock in the afternoon when the yang energy is the most abundant will dissolve this yin energy, and the sunshine at this time is also the most abundant, and the prisoner will feel a kind of grogginess under the sunlight, so that the prisoner will not feel too painful during the execution.

Another point is that because the yang energy is the most abundant at three o'clock in the afternoon, it will make the ghost of the prisoner scatter, so that the executioner does not have to worry about being entangled by the ghost of the prisoner, this statement is more superstitious, but in ancient times, it was a feudal society, and it was especially believed in the theory of ghosts and godsAlthough the prisoner deserved it, the executioner also feared that if the prisoner was beheaded, the prisoner would be disturbed after death, mainly for the sake of the executioner's safety.

In fact, I think that if the decapitation at three o'clock in the afternoon will really make the prisoner's soul scatteredThis is also a very cruel punishment for the prisoners, both before and after death, because they know that they may not even be able to do ghosts after death.

Mainly to play a warning role, because the masses are idle in the autumn and winter, so there is the word "beheading" after the autumn, and the yang energy is the most prosperous at noon, ghosts dare not appear, there is a certain feudal superstition

Three o'clock in the afternoon is more than eleven o'clock in the afternoon, close to twelve o'clock, and legend has it that it is the time of the day when the yang energy is at its highest. At this time, the decapitation of the prisoner cannot become a ghost, which makes people feel more at ease.

In ancient times, it was believed that at three o'clock in the afternoon, the sun hung above people's heads, when the yin energy in the world was the least, and in autumn, the trees withered, and the scene matched the execution of the prisoner.

Noon is always a very hot time. And in ancient times,Three o'clock in the afternoon is a special time, because it is a good time to decapitate.

In ancient times, time was divided into 12 hours, an hour and 8 minutes, each of which corresponds to 15 minutes. In ancient times, three o'clock in the afternoon, which is equivalent to about 11:45 a.m. now, is the hottest time of the day and especially hot. In the eyes of the previous yin and yang scholars, three o'clock in the afternoon is the peak time of the day.

And decapitation is an extremely yin thing. They believed in the five elements of yin and yang very much, so in ancient times, people believed that three quarters of noon was the heaviest time of the day.

The executioners were afraid that the ghosts of the prisoners would not disperse after their deaths, and they would entangle the executioners who killed them and make trouble, so they wanted to use the yang energy of noon to suppress the yin energy of the ghosts, because the ghosts were afraid of the sun, so that they could ensure their own safety. Another theory is that the prisoner who is beheaded at three o'clock in the afternoon will be scattered and even the ghost will not be able to do it. Therefore, for those who have committed great crimes, it is most appropriate to choose the time of execution at three o'clock in the afternoon.

At that time, three o'clock in the afternoon was what we now call twelve o'clock in the afternoon, this time was the highest temperature time of the day, and the special hot choice was at this time, mainly to make the prisoner unconscious, groggy and groggy in this case, which could reduce the pain of the prisoner during the execution.

The ancients were very strict about the execution time, in addition to three o'clock in the afternoon, there is also a word that we are more familiar with, that is, the autumn queen beheading. In the view of the ancients, spring and summer are the seasons when all plants grow, and autumn and winter are the seasons when everything disappears. Therefore, there is a saying that the autumn queen must also choose noon.

In autumn and winter, the people are more idle, at this time there is a deterrent effect on the prisoners, the sun is the most abundant at noon, the shadow is the shortest, and the yang energy is the strongest. At this time, the soul of the executed prisoner will dissipate immediately under the yang energy, with nowhere to hide.

Autumn corresponds to gold, and gold is killed by the Lord, so some people think that the ancients cut off the matter of dealing with human life in the autumn to correspond to the five elements, so as to achieve the unity of heaven and man.

It is related to the idea of the unity of heaven and man in our country, because there are enough spectators, the autumn breeze is bleak, and it is full of murderous atmosphere, so it will be more vigilant and will make people feel afraid, so as to abide by the law and the three outlines and five constants, and the three o'clock in the afternoon is the yin and yang thought.

This is actually an ancient concept, they believed that three o'clock in the afternoon was especially suitable for execution, so they chose this time.

There's a reason why the queen of the autumn asked for a slash. In ancient times, they were very particular about this kind of thing, and they felt that all actions must be in accordance with the will of heaven, and the same is true for killing.

First of all, the ancients thought that this time was better, and secondly, the words of questioning and beheading were generally carried out in the market, and there were the most people at this time.

The former is because the peasants have time to watch at this time, and the latter is because of an ancient saying that it is at this time that yang energy is the heaviest.

Because the peasants have nothing to see at this time after the autumn, they can come to watch, which can have a deterrent effect, and another is that the yang energy is heavier at this time at three o'clock in the afternoon, and if you kill it, the soul of the person will dissipate directly.

It was exactly at 12 o'clock at noon, because the sun was the most intense at that time, so that time was the most auspicious and the best time, which was very appropriate.

In ancient times, 3 o'clock in the afternoon was 12:45 p.m., and the reason for beheading the condemned prisoner at this time was because the yang energy was very strong at noon. The sun is blazing. Righteousness is relatively sufficient.

It was around 12 noon. At that time, in ancient times, feudal superstition was more serious, and they believed that people had souls when they died. Executing prisoners now can make them less painful.

This is because the ancients were very superstitious, believing that at this time the yang energy is heavy, which can cover the yin energy of the dead, and at the same time, people are the most idle during this time period, which can play a deterrent effect on the people.

Because the yang energy is very heavy at three o'clock in the afternoon, killing people is a thing that damages yin virtue after all, so the ancient criminals had to be executed at three o'clock in the afternoon.

Because of the superstition in ancient times, they believed that beheading at three o'clock in the afternoon was the best punishment for the prisoner, so the ancient prisoners were executed at three o'clock in the afternoon.

In many ancient film and television works, the time to behead a criminal is basically chosen at three o'clock in the afternoon. The executioner sat there and waited for the three o'clock in the afternoon. The sun had come out, it was a very hot day, sweating profusely, and then threw out this sign of the prison slash.

The executioner raised his knife again, and the head fell to the ......

So why three o'clock in the afternoon?

We know that the ancients divided the day into 12 hours, and one hour is equivalent to two hours now. Noon is from 11 o'clock to 1 p.m., and three o'clock in the afternoon is exactly 12 o'clock in the afternoon. 12 o'clock is the time of the day, when the sun is empty, and it is also the time when the yang energy is at its highest.

The reason for choosing three o'clock in the afternoon is because the ancients had feudal superstitions in it. I feel that the matter of killing people is to deal with the Netherworld after all, so cutting off the head at three o'clock in the afternoon can suppress the yin energy from the Netherworld and use this most prosperous yang energy to suppress the grief of the prisoner.

This is the interpretation of the ancients.

If we use the current explanation, there is some truth to it. Because at twelve o'clock in the afternoon, everyone is hungry, and it is time for lunch. The energy also enters a state of exhaustion, the spirit is often unable to concentrate, and the prisoner's will to resist will be relatively low, at this time, beheading the prisoner can make him relatively less painful.

We also often see a situation in ancient TV dramas, that is, the Autumn Queen. So why do you have to ask for the autumn queen?

This involves the question of the ancients' perception of the world. Autumn leaves fall, beginning to enter a withering season, the aura of slaughter arises spontaneously, at this time to kill a person, it seems to be in line with the natural changes of this world. In other words, killing a person after the autumn seems to be an act that conforms to the will of heaven.

In simple terms,"Punishment of beheading"It is the executioner who cuts off the head of the prisoner with a knife or axe, so that the prisoner's body and head are separated. It is impossible to verify who invented this mode of travel. However, judging from historical data, it seems that it was the first initiative of the Yellow Emperor.

In ancient times, Chiyou committed a crime in the north, and the Yellow Emperor fought a decisive battle with him in Zhuozhou, Hebei, and captured Chiyou alive. In the end, the Yellow Emperor ordered someone to cut off Chi You's head and hang it above the military gate to show the world.

Commodore Qin"Decapitation"It was officially included in the legal code, from the Sui Dynasty to the Ming and Qing dynasties"Punishment of beheading", with"Decapitation"It's slightly the same"Owl head", that is, to behead people, and then hang their heads on wooden poles to show the public, which has a role in intimidation. This punishment was abolished in the Sui, Tang and Song dynasties, but it was used to execute robbers, murderers and other felons in the Ming and Qing dynasties. "Owl head"Where does the name come from?

It is said that when you look at it from afar, the hanging human head is a night owl.

This starts with the division of time of the ancients. The ancients divided the day and night into twelve hours, and divided them into one hundred quarters ("carving" refers to the notches on the drip bucket of timekeeping. A bucket is dripping in a day and night, divided into 100 quarters).

"Noon" is about between eleven and thirteen o'clock in the afternoon today. At three o'clock in the afternoon, it is nearly twelve o'clock in the afternoon, and the sun hangs in the sky**, which is the time when the shadow on the ground is the shortest. In the eyes of people at that time, this was the time of the day when the "yang energy" was at its peak.

The ancients believed that killing people was, after all, a "yin thing", and even if the person who was killed really deserved it, his ghost would come to haunt him, which would be detrimental to the judge, the prison officer, and the executioner, and the execution when the yang energy was at its highest, it could suppress the ghost.

This should be the main reason for the execution at "three o'clock in the afternoon".

In addition, at "three o'clock in the afternoon", people's energy is the most sluggish, and they are on the verge of "lying on the pillow", and the prisoner will be relatively less painful when he is executed at this moment.

Because the ancients were more superstitious, they believed that the soul of the prisoner would seek revenge from the prison officer and the executioner, and only at three o'clock in the afternoon, that is, at noon, enough yang energy could make the prisoner's soul "scattered", so they would choose to be executed at three o'clock in the afternoon.

Noon is the most densely populated time in the market, and the executions are carried out as punishment and as a deterrent to other people.

Because the ancients believed that the sun was at the top of the head at three o'clock in the afternoon, and the yang energy was the heaviest at this time.

Because three quarters in the afternoon is equivalent to twelve o'clock in the afternoon, it is the time of the day when the yang energy is at its peak.

In ancient times, people were very obedient to the mandate of heaven, respected the laws of nature, and revered nature. While there is some superstitious element to it, it is not always a bad idea. Now that we are living in a new era of rapid information development, we should always keep in mind the law and morality, do not try back and forth on the edge of the law, and maintain a single awe, respect for nature, and respect ourselves.

The prisoner asked for beheading after the fall was ** in order to unify a beheading time, which prevented excessive unnecessary waste of manpower. At three o'clock in the afternoon, it is mainly because this is the time when the yang energy is at its heaviest. Prevent the unjust soul from becoming a ghost after death.

I think this is closely related to the feudal superstition of the ancients, who believed that too much yin qi during the execution would cause the prisoner's resentment to linger, so they should be beheaded at noon.

Everything must be done in accordance with the laws of nature, and the killing must also be carried out in the autumn of the killing season, which is in line with the destiny of heaven. Three o'clock in the afternoon is the time of the day when the sun is the strongest, and the yang energy is the strongest, which can sanitize the yin qi that kills people.