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In a high-rise residential building, what is an equipment floor? How many layers are the device layers? You'll know after reading it.
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There are no relevant regulations on the setting of the equipment floor, and it is generally up to the developer to decide, and the 30-story residential equipment floor will mostly be in the basement or the top floor, or even in the middle floor, which cannot be generalized.
1. The equipment layer refers to the space in the high-rise building that is specially designed for setting up equipment and pipelines such as water supply and drainage, electrical, heating, ventilation and air conditioning for personnel to enter and operate. For buildings with a height of less than 30 m, the equipment floor is usually located in the basement or the top floor or roof.
2. When the building has a large number of floors, the equipment layer is usually located on a certain floor in the middle of the building. Since construction equipment generates sound and vibration during operation, if sound insulation and vibration reduction measures are not good, rooms near the equipment floor are susceptible to noise and vibration.
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The equipment layer refers to the layout of all or most of the area of a certain floor of a high-rise building as air conditioning, water supply and drainage, electrical, elevator machine room and other equipment. Normally, the equipment level of a 34-story building is located in three places, the basement, the equipment floor and the roof. There will be telecommunications and other computer rooms at each level, but the large equipment will be in those three places, the power distribution and water pumps are basically underground, the exchange equipment and elevators of air conditioning are generally on the roof, and the relay is on the equipment floor.
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In a high-rise residential building, what is an equipment floor? How many layers are the device layers? You'll know after reading it.
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The equipment floor is generally set on the roof and negative.
1st and 2nd floors. I hope my answer can help you.
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How many floors are the equipment floors of a 30-storey house.
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Basement, roof or mezzanine.
In addition to using the basement or roof layer as the equipment layer of high-rise buildings, it is often necessary to set up an equipment layer in the middle layer to make the layout of air conditioning, water supply and drainage equipment economical and reasonable.
In high-rise buildings, due to the large building height, many floors, and the load borne by the equipment, the equipment system (water supply and drainage equipment, air conditioning, etc.) often needs to be partitioned according to the height, so as to achieve the purpose of effectively utilizing and saving the equipment pipeline space and reasonably reducing the cost of the equipment system.
Factors to be considered in the arrangement of the equipment layer:
1. Rational use of building space.
Due to the requirement of burial depth, high-rise buildings often have to set up basements, and the basement space can not be naturally lit and ventilated, and it is difficult to meet the functional requirements of the building. Therefore, in general, the equipment floor is usually located in the basement or the top floor.
2. Meet the requirements of equipment layout.
In high-rise buildings, heavy equipment (such as chillers, water pumps, reservoirs, etc.) that generates vibration and generates large heat is generally placed in the lowest part of the building, that is, the basement, and the equipment used for vertical load partitioning (such as intermediate water tanks, water pumps, air conditioners, heat exchangers, etc.) is placed in the middle layer, and the equipment that uses the difference in gravity or the equipment with large volume, large heat dissipation and external ventilation (such as roof water tanks, cooling towers, boilers, fans, etc.) is placed on the top floor of the building.
3. Combined with structural layout.
Special floors such as structural conversion layer and reinforcement layer in the structural layout of high-rise buildings are often used to arrange equipment floors due to the large number of structural components and large scale, and the space is difficult to use.
4. Combine with the refuge layer.
In China, super high-rise buildings with a building height of more than 100 m need to be provided with refuge floors according to the requirements of the Code for Fire Protection Design of High-rise Civil Buildings (GB50045-2005), and the spacing between them shall not exceed 15 floors. The refuge floor is often used to lay out the equipment floor.
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The equipment floor of a 32-story house is generally in the basement, can also be on the roof, or in the elevator machine room. The term equipment floor is generally used in the field of construction and automation to refer to floors and levels. In the field of architecture, it is used to refer to a specialized floor, while in the field of automation it is used to distinguish it from other systems.
The device layer is to connect the field device to the fieldbus network in the form of a network node, according to the protocol standard of the fieldbus, the equipment adopts the structure of the functional module, and completes various functions such as data acquisition, AD conversion, digital filtering, temperature and pressure compensation, and PID control through configuration design.
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I think about 10 floors is the worst, because science has proved that the air quality of the house height of about 10 floors is the worst, if I choose to choose about 5 or 6 floors (belonging to the low-pressure water supply area, that is, the municipal water supply), once the upstairs power outage, at least there is water at home, the basic life of the family can be guaranteed, and the stairs and stairs are acceptable, too low mosquitoes, too high no water plus no electricity, it is impossible to live, and it is more difficult to climb the stairs.
Usually 10 or 20 floors have an equipment floor, and 32 floors should be basements, 15 or 16, top floors.
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The equipment floor is the space layer in the building that is designed for the equipment and plumbing workers to enter and operate the HVAC, air conditioning, water supply and drainage, and electrical. Heating pressurization equipment, water supply pressurization equipment, fire pools, etc. are generally placed on the basement floor.
The equipment layer of high-rise buildings refers to the floor with a pump room and a power distribution room, and the equipment layer also includes: fire escape (especially high-rise buildings) floor, fire equipment and facilities layer (fire standby water tank, fire stabilized water pump), heating water supply, return pipes, etc., elevator equipment room, domestic water supply pipeline layer (high-rise buildings use segmented water supply) and other functions. Usually 10 20 floors have an equipment floor, and 32 floors are considered high-rise buildings, so 32 floors should be basements, 15 or 16 floors, and top floors.
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In a high-rise residential building, what is an equipment floor? How many layers are the device layers? You'll know after reading it.
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