918 Incident General Nie Rongzhen 20

We learned about the 918 incident, the second volume of the sixth-grade Sujiao version of "Lugou Bridge Beacon Fire".

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, born on December 29, 1899, died on May 14, 1992, 1992, the name Fulu, Jiangjin, Sichuan, is now a native of Jiangjin District, Chongqing. Proletarian revolutionary, military strategist, outstanding leader of the party and state, one of the founders of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, marshal of the People's Republic of China, and founding father of the People's Republic of China, is deeply respected and loved by the whole party, the whole army and the people of the whole country.

In 1922, he joined the Chinese Young Communist Party in Europe. He joined the Communist Party of China in March 1923. In October 1919, he went to France to work and study.

In 1924 he went to the Soviet Union to study. In September of the following year, he returned to China and served as secretary and political instructor of the Whampoa Military Academy. In July 1926, he served as a special commissioner of the Military Commission of the Guangdong District Party Committee of the Communist Party of China and participated in the Northern Expedition.

During the entire War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the chief of staff of Jichaji was Tang Yanjie (founding lieutenant general in 1955).

During the Anti-Japanese War, the deputy commander of the 115th Division and the chief of staff were Zhou Kun.

Zhou Kun, Major General, Chief of Staff of the 115th Division of the 18th Group Army (Eighth Route Army) of the National Revolutionary Army. A native of Pingjiang, Hunan. In 1927, he participated in the Autumn Harvest Uprising in Hunan and Jiangxi, joined the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, and participated in the struggle for the establishment of the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base Area and the ** Revolutionary Base Area.

During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, he served as the commander of the 34th Division of the 12th Army of the 1st Red Army, the commander of the 11th Division of the 4th Red Army, the commander of the 4th Red Army, the commander of the 10th and 3rd Divisions of the 1st Red Army, the commander of the 21st Red Division, the acting president of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army University, and the commander of the Eighth Army of the Red Army. In 1934, he participated in the Long March. Later, he served as Chief of Staff of the Red Army and Principal of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army School.

After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he served as the chief of staff of the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army. In March 1938, he disappeared with money in Shanxi, and his whereabouts are unknown.

(December 29, 1899, May 14, 1992), the word Fu Piao, nickname Shuangquan. A native of Shiyuanzi, Wutan Township, Jiangjin County, Sichuan Province (now Jiangjin District, Chongqing City), he was a famous Chinese military strategist and politician, and one of the top ten marshals of the People's Republic of China. He joined the Communist Party of China in March 1923, went to France for work-study in October 1919, went to the Soviet Union to study in 1924, and was sent to Shanghai after the "April 12" counter-revolutionary coup in 1927 to assist in transferring the workers' pickets to secret activities, and later participated in the Nanchang Uprising and the Guangzhou Uprising.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he successively served as secretary general of the ** Military Commission and acting chief of the general staff of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, vice chairman of the National Defense Commission, vice chairman of the ** Military Commission, *** vice premier, etc., was awarded the rank of marshal in 1955, and died in Beijing on May 14, 1992 at the age of 93.

In the spring of 1940, he led the Jincha and Southern Hebei Zeqian detachment to the southeast of Shanxi to participate in the counterattack against Zhu Huaibing, a diehard faction of the 9th National Party. In August 1940, in the Battle of the Hundred Regiments, he organized and commanded troops to carry out sabotage battles on the railway evacuation lines such as Zhengtai, Jinpu, Pinghan, and Bac Ninh.

In March 1932, when the executors of "leftist" adventurism wanted the Red Army to seize the cities on both sides of the Gan River, he supported the idea that the main forces of the Red Army should develop in areas where the Kuomintang rule was weak. In April of the same year, as the political commissar of the Red Army's Eastern Route Army, he participated in the command of the Zhangzhou Campaign. After the winter of 1932, he and the corps commander ** led the Tong suspect department to participate in the first.

Fourth, the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" campaign, at the critical moment of the battle, to the front command. After the start of the Long March, when breaking through the third blockade line of the Kuomintang army, he resolutely carried out the order of the Military Commission on controlling Jiufeng Mountain and ensured the safety of the left flank of the ** column.