Why are the Hakka people called Hakka? Why is it called Hakka?

The Hakka people moved south during the war in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and began to become a group of residents with a "special identity", and in the later migrations, they gradually formed the Hakka people with a unique style today, so they are called Hakka. The Hakka people are a branch of the Han ethnic group in China.

The most obvious feature of the Hakka people is that they speak Hakka, which is one of the eight major dialects of the Han people. Historically, the Hakka people have had five major southward migrations, with a record of a delay of 1,500 years. At present, there are about 45 million Hakka people in the world.

Among them, 40 million people are in China and about 5 million people are abroad. The Hakka people overseas are widely distributed, and the more concentrated ones are in Southeast Asia, where Singapore's Lee Kuan Yew and internationally renowned writer Han Suyin are both Hakka. There are 17 provinces and 185 cities and counties in China, of which 50 are pure Hakka counties with more than 95% of the Hakka people, and the most concentrated places of Hakka people are southern Jiangxi, southern Fujian and northeastern Guangdong.

The reasons for calling the Hakka people are as follows:

1) First of all"Hakka"The origin of the term is related to the historical context. According to research,"Hakka"This term first appeared during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, referring to the people who migrated from the Central Plains to the south and formed a unique cultural system there. These immigrants are called because of their status as distinct from the local indigenous population"Guests", which later evolved"Hakka"。

2) Secondly,"Hakka"This term has a dual meaning of region and ethnicity. The Hakka people are mainly distributed in Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Hunan, Taiwan and other provinces. They have unique cultural traditions and dialects, and because of their early immigration, they have less contact with the outside world, forming a relatively closed community.

Therefore, the term "Hakka" can be used to describe the regional and ethnic characteristics of this community.

3) Finally,"Hakka"This title is the way the Hakka people name themselves. In Hakka culture, it is important to trace family history and clan relationships, and many people will be proud of their family name or clan origin, so calling themselves "Hakka" is also a way of self-identification.

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Hakka culture is a very important part of the cultural element in China. So what is Hakka, and why are Hakka called Hakka?

The origin of the Hakka people.

He lived in the Yellow River Valley, and in the late years of the Western Jin Dynasty (early 4th century) and the late Tang Dynasty (late 9th century), a large number of people went south due to war. After the fall of the Southern Song Dynasty in 1270, it moved to Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong and other places.

Calling themselves "Hakka" or "Lairen" to distinguish them from the locals. Because they are residents who moved in later, they are Hakka people compared to the residents who moved in earlier and the local aborigines, so they are called Hakka people.

Why are Hakka people called Hakka?

The origin of the Hakka title The formation of the Hakka people in the triangle of Jiangxi, Fujian and Guangdong has made the southeast corner of Chixian dazzling and full of vitality. The Hakka base camp full of magic and mystery and colorful proudly declares to the world: there is a group of people with Yanhuang blood flowing in their blood, who are diligently sowing seeds and cultivating Chinese civilization, and the name of this group of people is "Hakka".

So, how did the Hakka title come about? Mr. Wang Li, a famous linguist, believes in "Chinese Rhymes" that "Hakka means 'guest' or 'outsider', therefore, Hakka is a foreigner." It can be seen that Hakka is a symmetry relative to the "lord" (indigenous), and the Hakka "guest" means outsider.

Hakka and home", as a guest in a foreign country, and take it as a home, that is, Hakka. The word "Hakka" generally reflects the historical experience of the Hakka people who are always and everywhere and the generosity and open-mindedness of "calling themselves guests". "People are blessed with ambitions in all directions, and you can set up a standing program everywhere.

In the depths of the year, I am in a different realm, and I am in a foreign country, which is my hometown. "This is a song that has been circulated in the Hakka region for a long time. This ballad reflects the historical experience of the Hakka people who are far away from their homeland and away from home, and shows the spiritual outlook of the Hakka people who are at peace with their encounters and have a broad heart.

The generosity of "being in a foreign country is the hometown" shows the heroic spirit of the Hakka people who "are guests and call themselves guests". Without this kind of heroism, how could the Hakka people be proud to be called or call themselves "guests"? Hakka, this resounding name, makes Hakka descendants proud and proud.

The formation process of the Hakka ethnic system allows people to clearly see the formation and development process of the Chinese nation; The Hakka spiritual culture of the Hakka people reflects the profound and long-standing civilization of the Chinese nation.

Hakka generally refers to Hakka. Hakka is one of the Han ethnic groups, the only one that is not named after a region, and is one of the world's most widely distributed and far-reaching ethnic groups. Hakka is not only a title of the Han people, but also a cultural concept.

Hakka generally refers to Hakka. Hakka is one of the Han ethnic groups, the only one that is not named after a region, and is one of the most widely distributed and far-reaching ethnic groups in the world.