What level of discipline is psychology? What are the categories of psychology?

At the same time, there are four sub-disciplines.

Basic Psychology, Developmental and Educational Psychology, Applied Psychology, Clinical Psychology.

Major in Psychology.

Students with the basic theories, basic knowledge, and basic skills of psychology can be trained in scientific research departments, higher and secondary schools.

Enterprises and institutions engaged in psychological scientific research, teaching and management of senior professionals.

The culture requirements are:

1. Master the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, etc.;

2. Master the basic theories, knowledge and empirical research methods of psychology, master relevant statistical and measurement methods, and have the ability of comprehensive analysis, data processing and computer application;

3. Understand the general principles and knowledge of similar majors;

4. Understand the relevant policies and regulations of national science and technology, intellectual property rights, etc.;

5. Understand the theoretical frontiers, application prospects and latest developments of psychology;

6. Master the basic methods of data inquiry, document retrieval and the use of modern information technology to obtain relevant information; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write and participate in academic exchanges.

Psychology belongs to the discipline that studies behavior and mental activity.

At the end of the 19th century, psychology became an independent discipline, and by the middle of the 20th century, psychology had a relatively uniform definition.

Psychology includes two major fields: basic psychology and applied psychology, and its research involves many fields such as perception, cognition, emotion, thinking, personality, behavioral habits, interpersonal relationships, social relations, etc., and is also related to many understandings of daily life, including family, education, health, society, etc. On the one hand, psychology tries to explain the basic behavior and psychological function of individuals by using the operation of the brain, and at the same time, psychology also tries to explain the role of individual psychological functions in social behavior and social dynamics. In addition, it is also related to neuroscience, medicine, philosophy, biology, religion, etc., because the physiological or psychological effects of these disciplines affect the mind of the individual. In fact, many humanities and natural sciences are related to psychology, and human mental activities are inseparable from the human living environment.

Psychologists engage in basic research with the aim of describing, explaining, **, and influencing behavior. Applied psychologists also have a fifth purpose, which is to improve the quality of human life. These goals form the basis of a career in psychology.

Psychology originated from psychology and belongs to the first-level discipline. Psychology is the study of behavior and mental activities, developmental and educational psychology includes two branches, developmental psychology and educational psychology, and the discipline of developmental and educational psychology is a secondary discipline of psychology.

Psychology is a first-level discipline. Psychology is the study of behavior and mental activity.

In terms of subject research content and methods, psychology is both a natural science and a social science. Psychology is based on physiology and even biology, combined with physics, chemistry and other knowledge, and uses experimental methods to study the laws of the emergence and change of individual and group psychological phenomena. From this perspective, psychology can be classified as a natural science.

At the same time, due to the peculiarities of psychological phenomena, it cannot be completely transformed into sensory phenomena. Therefore, in the part that cannot be observed directly or with the help of various instruments, the law can only be inferred indirectly and statistically analyzed. This is again the research method of the social sciences.

Therefore, psychology has the dual attributes of natural science and social science.

From another point of view, there are two phenomena in this world, one is a material phenomenon and the other is a spiritual phenomenon. The natural sciences study material phenomena, the social sciences study spiritual phenomena, and the humanities study spiritual products. Psychology is the study of human beings, which is a combination of material and spiritual phenomena.

Therefore, psychology belongs to both the natural science that studies material phenomena and the social science that studies mental phenomena.

The most heart-wrenching feeling in the world is not the loss of love, but the fact that you are deceiving me when I give my heart to you.

General Psychology BAI

Experimental Psychology, Du Psychophysics

Cognitive Psychology, Psycholinguistics, Linguistics, Chinese Character Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Mathematical Psychology, Physiological Psychology, Neuropsychology, Comparative Psychology, Animal Psychology, Social Psychology, Educational Psychology, Industrial Psychology, Environmental Psychology, Medical Psychology, Literary Psychology, Sports Psychology, Psychology.

If you want to be a teacher, you can study educational psychology under the category of education, which is recruited by all normal colleges. If you want to be a psychological counselor, you can study applied psychology, which is an independent discipline and recruits both liberal arts and science students. Clinical psychology, experimental psychology, etc. do not recruit liberal arts students.

If you want to study real psychology, the best choice for liberal arts students is applied psychology, which is not very restrictive.

Psychology is an intermediate science between the natural sciences and the social sciences, generally speaking, basic psychology belongs to the sciences, developmental and educational psychology and applied psychology belong to the liberal arts, and they all become liberal arts during the doctoral study. Sociology belongs to the sciences.

The relationship between social psychology and sociology.

Social psychology and sociology are the relationship between the part and the whole, and social psychology is a branch of psychology; Social psychology is one of the two pillars of psychology, and the formation of social psychology is closely related to development and sociology.

Social psychology and sociology have many similarities in theory, and they both attach great importance to analyzing their research objects from the relationship between the social environment and the interaction between individuals. They all pay great attention to the study of people's social relations and social behaviors; They both rely on each other's research results. In terms of research methods, both also have something in common, with both employing methods such as experiments, tests, questionnaires, conversations, etc.

Social psychology is a marginal discipline that lies between psychology and sociology. Psychology focuses on the study of the inner activities of individuals, sociology focuses on the study of social phenomena, and social psychology is the study of psychological problems related to society, which is established by the joint accumulation of psychological knowledge and sociological knowledge, so the three are closely related.

Psychology includes, neurology, physical and mental health. Synthesis is psychology. And psychology is mostly through some people with mental illness.

It is also considered a medical discipline in medicine, and it is also a neurology in neurology. Because psychology does not use drugs to ** people, but through psychological counseling and thus ** mental illness. So it's more in medicine.

Psychology is a separate discipline, and it should not be compared with this discipline and other disciplines. )

Psychology is an intermediate science between the natural sciences and the social sciences, and most schools offer a combination of arts and sciences at the time of admission.

The question of affiliation varies from school to school. The General Psychology major is offered in the following faculties:

1. School of Psychology;

2. Faculty of Educational Sciences (this is more common);

3. Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences.

Psychology is a first-level discipline, and there are four second-level disciplines: basic psychology, developmental and educational psychology, applied psychology, and clinical psychology.

The major of psychology cultivates senior professionals who have the basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills of psychology, and can engage in scientific research, teaching and management of psychology in scientific research departments, high schools, enterprises and institutions.

The culture requirements are:

1. Master the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, etc.;

2. Master the basic theories, knowledge and empirical research methods of psychology, master relevant statistical and measurement methods, and have the ability of comprehensive analysis, data processing and computer application;

3. Understand the general principles and knowledge of similar majors;

4. Understand the relevant policies and regulations of national science and technology, intellectual property rights, etc.;

5. Understand the theoretical frontiers, application prospects and latest developments of psychology;

6. Master the basic methods of data inquiry, document retrieval and the use of modern information technology to obtain information related to dismantling and filing; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write first, and participate in academic exchanges.