What matters need to be paid attention to in the compatibility of traditional Chinese medicine?

(1) Nineteen fears:

Sulfur is afraid of Pu nitrate, mercury is afraid of arsenic, wolf poison is afraid of Tantra monks, croton is afraid of petunias, cloves are afraid of tulip, Sichuan Wu, grass Wu is afraid of rhino horn, tooth nitrate is afraid of three edges, Guan Gui is afraid of stone fat, ginseng is afraid of five spirit fat.

2) Eighteen anti:

licorice anti-gansui, euphorbia, seaweed, coriander; Aconitum anti-fritillary, melon wilt, banxia, white sage, white and; Quinoa anti-ginseng, sand ginseng, salvia, scutellaria, asarium, peony.

There are slight discrepancies in the subsequent "Compendium of Materia Medica" and "Pharmacology" and other books, but they are not as widely recognized and disseminated as the Eighteen Anti and Nineteen Fearful Songs.

Shennong's Materia Medica: Preface points out that "do not use the opposite and the opposite", "if it is poisonous, it is appropriate to make it, you can use those who fear each other and kill each other, and do not use it". Since the Song Dynasty, the relationship of "mutual fear" has also been listed as a taboo, which is confused with "mutual evil". Therefore, the concept of "nineteen fears" is not the same as the meaning of "mutual fear" of one of the "seven feelings" discussed in the section "compatibility".

Some of the "Nineteen Fears" and "Eighteen Anti" medicines are somewhat different from the actual application, and the doctors of the past dynasties have also discussed them, citing ancient prescriptions as evidence to prove that some drugs can still be used together. For example, the croton in the induction pill is used with morning glory; Gansui Banxia soup is juxtaposed with licorice and Gansui; Disperse swelling and ulcer soup, seaweed and jade pot soup, etc., are combined with licorice and seaweed; The Ten Spices Rejuvenation Pill is a combination of cloves and tulips; The big active Dan aconitum is used with rhino horn and so on. Some experimental studies have preliminarily shown that when the two drugs are combined, the toxicity mainly depends on the proportion of licorice, and if the dose of licorice is equal or greater than that of Gansui, the toxicity is greater; For example, fritillary and banxia were compatible with Aconitum respectively, and no obvious enhancement of toxicity was observed.

The combination of asarum and veratrol can lead to poisoning and death in experimental animals. Since the study of the "19 fears" and the "18 antis" still needs to be further carried out in terms of experiments and observations, and their mechanisms should be studied, a cautious attitude should be adopted at present. Generally speaking, for some of these drugs, if there is no sufficient basis and application experience, it is still necessary to avoid blind cooperation.

Eighteen anti-proverbs.

licorice, euphorbia, seaweed, coriander; Du Aconitum anti-fritillary, melon, semi-zhixia, baiqi, baiji; Quinoa anti-ginseng dao, sand ginseng, salvia, scutellaria, asarium, peony.

Materia Medica clearly states eighteen antis.

Half of the shellfish attacked Ukraine.

Algae halberd then coriander war grass.

Ginseng and peony rebel veratrum.

The first sentence: Materia Medica clearly points out the compatibility contraindications of eighteen drugs.

Sentence 2: Half (Banxia) (Melon Root) Shell (Mother of Pearl) Frog (White Root) and (White Root) attack or opposite to Wu (Aconitum sinensis).

The third sentence: Algae (seaweed) halberd (euphorbia) Sui (Gansui) and coriander (coriander) are all at odds with grass (licorice).

The fourth sentence: All ginseng (ginseng, salvia, sand ginseng, scutellaria, etc.) Xin (fine pungent) peony (red peony white peony) and quinoa betray each other.

Nineteen proverbs.

Sulfur and priorit, mercury and arsenic, wolf venom and tantric monks, croton and petunia, cloves and tulip, Sichuan and grass rhinoceros horns, tooth nitrate and triangular edges, Guan Gui and red stone grease, ginseng and five spirit fats.

Sulfur is the essence of fire, and Pu Ni fights at first sight.

Mercury Mo and arsenic see, wolf venom is most afraid of tantric monks.

Croton is the most strong, and it is not in harmony with petunias.

Lilac Mo and Tulip see each other, and it is difficult for the tooth nitrate to fit the three edges of Beijing.

Sichuan black grass is not smooth, and ginseng is most afraid of five spirit fats.

Guan Guishan can adjust the air conditioner, and if he meets the stone grease, he will bully each other.

Dafan cultivates and looks at obedience and disobedience, and the cannon is scorching.

The internal contents of the "Eighteen Antis" are: licorice anti-gansui, euphorbia, seaweed, coriander; Aconitum anti-du

Fritillary, melon, banxia, dao, baiji; Quinoa anti-ginseng, sand ginseng, salvia, succulent, sophora, asaroxin, peony. The specific contents of the "Nineteen Fears" are: sulfur and pride, mercury and arsenic, wolf venom and Tantra monks, croton and petunia, cloves and tulips, Sichuan and grass and rhino horns, tooth nitrate and triangular grease, Guangui and red stone grease, and ginseng and five spirit fats.

The above contraindications can be used as a reference for medication, but this is not absolute. In the application of ancient and modern formulas, there are also some anti-fear applications, such as the combination of the five spirit fats can tonify the spleen and stomach and relieve pain, which must be applied under the guidance of experienced clinicians.

There is also a song recipe. Materia Medica clearly states eighteen antis.

Half of the shellfish attacked Ukraine.

Algae halberd then coriander war grass.

Ginseng and peony rebel veratrum.

It is necessary to keep in mind the contraindications of the combination of proprietary Chinese medicines.