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Explain that you have a physical condition
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There is a fish in the northern underworld, and its name is Kun. Kun is so big, I don't know how many thousand miles of cherry blossoms; Turned into a bird, its name is Peng. Peng's back, I don't know how many thousands of miles it is; Flying in anger, its wings are like clouds hanging from the sky.
This is a passage from "Zhuangzi Wandering", expressing"The road to simplicity"philosophical thoughts. Among them, there is a fish in the north and a metaphor of Kun turning into Peng, which aims to illustrate the law of mutual transformation and dismantling of all things in nature, as well as the endless and infinite possibilities of the development and change of things. At the same time, it also embodies Zhuangzi's spiritual pursuit of transcending the mundane and his attitude towards a free and easy life.
The philosophical ideas contained in this passage have profound enlightenment and significance for people to understand nature, think about life and the value of life.
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There are fish in the North Underworld. Xianqin: Zhuang Zhou.
There is a fish in the northern underworld, and its name is Kun. The Kun is so big that I don't know how many thousands of miles it is; Turned into a bird, its name is Peng. Peng's back, I don't know how many thousands of miles it is; Flying in anger, its wings are like clouds hanging from the sky.
It is a bird, and the sea will migrate to the south. The Southern Hades, the Heavenly Pond also. Those who are "Qi Harmony" are also strangers.
The words of "Harmony" said: "Pengzhi migrated to the south of the underworld, the water hit three thousand miles, the one who swayed up ninety thousand miles, and the one who went to rest in June." "Wild horses, dust, and creatures.
The firmament of the sky, its good and evil? Far away and unreachable? It is also regarded as a reputation, and if it is, it is already done.
Polysemy. 1. Zhi - Zhi (noun, ambition) - Scholars are determined to be in the way, and those who are ashamed of clothes and evil food are not enough to discuss (verb, aspire).
Qi Harmonic "Person, Zhi Wei also (verb, record) - Erudite strong Zhi (verb, remember).
2. Name - there is a fish in the North Underworld, and its name is Kun (noun, name) - who is the name (noun as a verb, named).
The saint is nameless (noun, fame) - although a man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues, he cannot name one place (verb, to speak).
3. Put - cover the cup of water on the top of the Aotang, then the mustard is the boat, and the cup is glue (verb, place - Zheng people have and place the person (verb, purchase).
4. Poor - if the husband takes advantage of the righteousness of heaven and earth, and the distinction of the six qis, to swim in the infinite (adjective, exhaustive).
Children and grandchildren are accustomed to their family style, and now they are more poor (adjective, difficult in life) - to move forward again, and want to be poor (verb, to the end).
5. Cang Cang - the firmament of the sky, its positive color evil (dark blue) - two temples and ten fingers black (gray and white).
Ancient and modern meanings. 1. Although, there are still no trees: two words in the ancient sense, although so, one word in the present meaning, a conjunction.
3. The abdomen is still true: the ancient meaning is full, and the present meaning is an adverb, which shows that the facts are consistent with what is said or expected; or as a conjunction, which assumes that the facts are as stated or expected.
4. The North of Poor Hair: The ancient meaning of hair is hair, which refers to grass and trees, and the present meaning is hair.
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"There Are Fish in the North Underworld" shows that a person's vision is limited by his own ability, and he can't understand others because his own level is not enough. The article compares Peng and Rooster with two birds with very different shapes, both of which rely on wind to fly in the air, but because of the different field of vision, the perception of affairs is different, but it is not possible to generalize, to see the world in their own eyes, and think that only they are right. No matter how big the kun is, it only sees one side of the world, and no matter how small the bird is, it also sees one side of the world.
There are fish in the North Hell", excerpt from "Zhuangzi, Inner Chapter, Leisurely Travel", the author is Zhuangzi, a thinker of the Warring States period and a representative of Taoism. The essay is a clever use of fables, and the writing is varied and romantic, and Zhuangzi's proposition is to be quiet and inactive, in order to support the heavens. The whole text can be divided into three parts, the first part to "the saint is nameless", is the main body of this article, from the comparison of many examples that can not be "free" to illustrate, in order to truly achieve the state of freedom, we must be "selfless", "meritless", "nameless".
The second part to "lose the world", followed by the previous part to further elaborate, explaining that "selflessness" is the only way to get rid of all kinds of shackles and dependence, as long as you really forget yourself, forget everything, you can reach the realm of leisure, and only "selfless" people are the people with the highest spiritual realm.
The remaining part is the third part, which discusses what is really useful and useless, explaining that we should not be stuck in things, but should be useless and useful, and further express the opposition to actively participating in social activities, aiming to pursue a life of pleasure without any constraints. This is one of the representative articles of "Zhuangzi", and it is also a famous article among the hundred princes, full of peculiar imagination and romantic color, and the allegorical reason is in the fable and vivid metaphors, forming a unique style.
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