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Expository textThere are generally five ways to end the story: natural ending, looking ahead, argumentative conclusion, referential commentary, and summary.
There are generally five ways to end an expository essay:
As at the end of the article "Squirrels": "Squirrels usually give birth to three or four litters. Their fur is grayish-brown and moults after winter, and the new fur is darker than the shedding hair.
They comb their fur with their claws and teeth, leaving their bodies smooth and clean, without any bad smell. The squirrel is also a useful critter. Their meat can be eaten, tail hair can be made into paintbrushes, and skin can be made into sweaters.
Looking forward to the future: At the end of the explanation, often standing at the height of the future at the end, the scientific prediction of the possible situation of the object of the description is made, which makes people have infinite reverie and pursuit.
Argumentative conclusion: This kind of ending is to explain the development and change of something at the same time, through the evaluation and discussion at the end, to help readers improve their understanding of the significance of the development and change of something, so as to attract people's attention.
Such as the end of "Jin Ancestral Hall": "Jin Ancestral Hall, it really deserves to be a bright pearl in the splendid rivers and mountains of our country." ”
Commentary: Everything is always divided into two, after we have comprehensively explained the advantages and strengths of a certain thing, at the end of the point to point out the shortcomings of the explained thing, or comment on some reason for this deficiency, can make the reader's understanding more comprehensive and profound.
For example, "Look at the clouds and know the weather.
The end of the "...However, the weather changes are extremely complex, and there are naturally certain limits to the ability to understand the weather by looking at the clouds. If we want to accurately grasp the situation of the weather, we must rely on weather forecasts.
Summary: The end of the article summarizes the content of the whole text, and such an ending is called a summary and generalization.
For example, at the end of "Why is the shadow of the man at noon shorter than morning and evening": "It can be seen that the formation of the shadow involves the knowledge of geography, physics, and mathematics, and it needs to be carefully studied in order to find out the scientific answer." ”
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Expository textThe universal ending is written as follows.
1. Summary method.
A method of summarizing the content of the explanation at the end. For example, "The Four Methods of Reading" is the end of this kind: in short, reading should not treat oneself as just an empty basket, just want to fill more knowledge, but pay attention to discovery and creation.
Only focusing on accumulation is nothing more than crawling on others, and only by paying attention to creation at the same time can we build our own academic edifice. This method is suitable for the end of the expository text for categorical explanations.
2. Correspondence law.
Refers to the method of mirroring the end and the beginning. For example, at the end of "Where Does Food Come From": Except for a very few bacteria in the world, they can rely on chemical energy instead of light.
Except for food, all other organisms rely on green plants for photosynthesis.
to get food. This ending is both a summary of the above and a response to the question "Where does the food come from?" at the beginning. of and take care of.
3. Deliberation method.
It is a method of evaluating and discussing the object of explanation at the end. Such as "Spring Silkworm to the End of Dead Silk."
At the end of the spring silkworm to the end of the dead silk, this poem is a true portrayal of the life of the spring silkworm.
By ending in this way, the reader can further see the value and function of the thing being explained.
4. Prospect method.
At the end, the way in which the explained thing looks into its future. Such as the end of "What is in the Universe": Today, manned spaceships.
Having successfully achieved a flight around the world, it will surely reveal more secrets of the universe in the future and accelerate the process of human conquest of the universe. This method is conducive to inspiring people, motivating morale, and has a greater propaganda and agitation effect.
5. Rendering method.
For example, at the end of "The Majestic Great Hall of the People": when we spent a whole day looking at this building, the glow of ten thousand rays sprinkled on the green trees outside, sprinkled on the apricot blossom-colored walls, and sprinkled on Tiananmen Square.
on the red walls and yellow tiles. This is through the rendering of the glow, which sets off a solemn atmosphere to the object of the description.
A cat is a beautiful little animal, it is well-behaved, tame, and very likable. It had a small, delicate face, large sapphire eyes, and a small red snout, and although it was a carnivore, it did not look like a ferocious carnivore at all. >>>More
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1.Definition: Explanatory text.
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