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Creeper is also known as bundle stone dragon, maple vine, small insect lying grass, red silk grass, red kudzu, lying mountain tiger, red grape vine, Bashan tiger, grape family. Summer flowering, small, yellow-green, purple-black berries. Climbing is common on wall rocks.
The rhizome of the creeper can be used as medicine to break blood stasis and reduce swelling and poison; The fruit can make wine, but its roots will secrete acid to corrode the limestone, and its roots will burrow into the cracks in the wall, making the gap too large, and the wall will crumble and collapse.
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Five-color grass, grass along the steps, you have to consider the load-bearing problem! It's not like you can plant it if you want to! Wisteria or something has to build a shelf, and it is very heavy, the general house is afraid that it will crack the roof for you, and if you have not considered increasing the load-bearing when building a house, it is recommended that you do not try!
And if you plant flowers and plants, you still have to water, and you have to consider the problem of waterproofing, your roof is a flat roof, and if you plant flowers and plants, it will greatly increase the possibility of water leakage! This problem is very difficult to solve. Now it's a rooftop garden, and the waterproof load-bearing is considered separately.
If it is not too ugly, add a layer of asbestos tile, and support it with a wooden frame or angle steel frame, the appearance is not very good-looking, but the heat insulation and waterproof can be solved!
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Creepers should be able to do it, and they grow around the wall, which is beautiful, and most importantly, it is cheap and affordable.
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Creepers, wall creepers are possible.
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Medium climbing plants, such as creepers, ivy, etc.
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A three-dimensional greening method for building a residential area, comprising roof greening of houses; spatial greening of adjacent building intervals; vertical greening of house walls; greening of garbage bins for street ancillary components; Greening of the middle and side lines of the highways connected to the community and the railway demarcation line. The whole greening project can consume a large amount of municipal solid waste and industrial waste, irrigate with reclaimed water, and use organic fertilizer as top dressing. Through the establishment of a three-dimensional greening network, the city and road environment can be beautified, the air dust can be filtered, and excessive ultraviolet rays and harmful gases can be absorbed, so that it can not only reduce pollution and change the microclimate, but also enhance people's awareness of protecting green plants and protecting the ecological environment, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the environment and accelerating the pace of construction of various industries.
1, a three-dimensional greening method of building community, comprises watering with reclaimed water pipe network, using organic fertilizer for top dressing, and it is characterized by further comprising the following 7 kinds of greening components in the corresponding parts of residential buildings: 1), the green basin (3) that is arranged on the flat roof, prevents roof leakage, is located on the block bearing (9), is left with a drain pipe (6) at the bottom, is equipped with slag or sand or gravel (7), is equipped with soil (8) at the top, and is attached with screw (5) at the edge; 2), with the tie bolt located on the roof ring beam as the end, the mutual spacing is 500mm 5000mm, the secondary chain (11) connected with the mutual spacing of 1000mm 3000mm, the lighting well is reserved according to the spacing of 10m 150m, for the growth of climbing plants, the green chain (10) that connects the roof of adjacent buildings; 3) turf vegetation exterior wall (14) masonry with turf vegetation filling bricks (20); 4) non-turf vegetation exterior wall (22) masonry with non-turf vegetation filling bricks (21); 5), arranged in the indoor of each floor, through the non-vegetation exterior wall (13), the indoor green pot (12) that is equipped with a waterproof leakage casing (14) and the hole enclosed by the outer protection of the hole exposes the main stem and branches and leaves of the greening plant; 6), be provided on the sidewalk, and the upper part is provided with the greening classification garbage bin (24) of green pot; 7), be arranged on the side of the highway (28) connected with the building area and the side line of railway (29), leave a drain hole (27), have a water storage cylinder (26), the lower part is equipped with slag or sand or gravel or gravel (7), the upper part is equipped with the vegetation heartfill cylinder (25) of soil (8);
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1. Spider plant.
Spider plant is a suitable and common hanging foliage plant, and it is also one of the plants commonly used in indoor plant walls. The roots are fleshy, and the leaves are slender, like orchids. The stolons drawn from the leaf axils are long and soft; The clusters of leaves at the top of the stem droop outward from the edge of the pot and flutter in the wind, resembling cranes with wings spreading.
Therefore, the ancient spider plant is known as the crane orchid. The most important thing is to be able to absorb dust and other fine particles in the air, change the air in the humid environment, and is a good helper for home air purification.
2. Red gold diamond mangrove velvet.
Red gold diamond vine velvet is one of the commonly used plants in indoor plant walls, and it is a plant of the family Araceae. Red Gold Diamond Cranberry is a shade plant that has a strong vitality – this is one of the plant selection criteria for houseplant walls. It also has the effect of purifying the air, and it is suitable for homes, office buildings, hotels, hotels and other occasions.
Placed in the room, it can make the whole room elegant and elegant, rich in rainforest atmosphere. Its leaves are broad, palm-shaped, shiny petioles, and long, thick and robust, and its leaves are thick and turquoise, making it an excellent appreciative plant. Therefore, all the requirements for the selection of indoor plant wall plants, red gold diamond cranberry velvet can be perfectly matched.
3. Pothos. Pothos is a large evergreen vine that grows in the tropics and often climbs on the rocks and trunks of rainforests. Its surrounding is strong, the air root is thriving, it can not only be climbed on the column made of palm, placed in the foyer, hotel, can also be cultivated into a hanging shape to be placed in the study, window sill, is a more suitable indoor flower. In addition, it can also be cultivated in the water as a beautiful small decoration of the living room.
4. Wild spring.
Wild spring is an evergreen shrub, the branches and leaves are hanging, the tree posture is graceful, and the yellow flowers and green leaves are contrasting in spring. Native to Yunnan, it is quite common in gardens in the south, and is often braided into potted greenhouses of various shapes in the north.
5. Hanging bamboo plum.
The stem is weak and brittle, and the ground of the grapevine grows. Because its leaves resemble bamboo, the leaves are beautiful, and they are often hung indoors in potted plants, and they appreciate their scattered and soft stems and leaves, so it is called hanging bamboo plum.
6. Butterfly flowers.
Butterfly flowers, deciduous or semi-evergreen shrubs of the honeysuckle family bloom in the month, the flowers are as large as a plate, white as jade. The inflorescence is born at the end of the branch, and the eight surrounding flowers are infertile flowers developed by sepals, and the center is a small flower of both sexes.
7. Guara leaf chrysanthemum.
The Chinese scientific name of melon leaf chrysanthemum is Qianye lotus, which likes cold and cold, and is not resistant to high temperature and frost. The whole plant is slightly hairy, and the leaves are large like melon leaves, green and bright; The top of the flower is born, the capitate inflorescence is mostly aggregated into an umbrella inflorescence, the inflorescence is densely covered at the top of the branch, often in the shape of the bottom of the pot, the flower color is abundant, except for the yellow color, there are red and white compound colors, the flowering period is 1 April.
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What isPlant wall?The plant wall is a wall made of green plants, which uses the super adaptive ability of the plant's root system to the growth environment, so that the plants that inhabit the flat ground in nature permanently grow on the vertical building wall, and provides a new type of organic ecological material for architectural design and architectural decoration. So what are the functions of a plant wall?
Which plants are suitable for a plant wall? Let's follow us to find out.
What are the functions of a plant wall?
1. Beautify the city: The plant wall can introduce the natural scenery into the complex city, and is the perfect combination of man-made structure and natural scenery. When every bridge column, wall, roof, passage and guardrail are covered with the breath of nature, it undoubtedly brings more visual enjoyment and more beautifying value than plane greening.
2. Isolate noise: With the development of cities, noise pollution has become a very serious problem, but with the help of plant walls, these problems can be solved. Noise and vibrations emitted by cars, airplanes, crowds, etc., often surround the cities we live in.
Plants have a noise-dampening effect that greatly reduces external noise and vibration in our homes and workplaces. The plant wall also greatly reduces the sound reflection of the building.
3. Temperature regulation: The plant wall can eliminate the reflection of the wall to the sun, so that people walking on the street are not disturbed by the sun, and at the same time, they can also make their eyes not irradiated by strong light. Reduced wall temperature:
Plant walls can reduce wall temperature by as much as 15°C. Reduction of gases that cause the greenhouse effect: The use of plant walls can reduce the emission of gases that cause the greenhouse effect.
Because the use of plant walls can reduce the use of high-consumption appliances such as refrigerators and air conditioners.
4. Purify the air: Plant walls can effectively alleviate the pollution caused by automobile exhaust. Therefore, the use of these plants can effectively purify the air, increase the oxygen content of the air, and be inexpensive and environmentally friendly.
There will be unsatisfactory air quality in all aspects of urban life, and people need something that can purify the air in a narrow area around them, and that is a plant wall.
Which plants are suitable for a plant wall?
The plant wall looks green and vibrant, when all kinds of plants are staggered and matched, and the simulated river is interspersed with the still scattered plant wall, so which plants are suitable for the plant wall? In general, the plants we choose as plant walls in the case of dust reform are Thousand-armed Guanyin, spider plants, bamboo, etc.
Are all plants suitable for plant walls? Of course not, because plant walls are generally divided into outdoor and indoor depending on the environment. For example, outdoor plant walls, roof greening, community greening, slope greening and other selected plants should be in line with outdoor natural growth.
Plants that can be used as plant walls should have the characteristics of light-loving, drought-resistant, and heat-resistant. Our common ones are red-leaved heather, yueji, nantian bamboo, five-needle pine, large-flowered purslane and so on. Indoor plants include piran, pothos, and spider plants.
The above is for you, what are the functions of the plant wall? Which plants are suitable for a plant wall? All of it.
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At present, the solution of the plant wall is nothing more than the "module method" and the "flat bag method".
The modular method is relatively suitable for large-area outdoor engineering projects, especially extra-high, extra-large area projects. The advantages are that the construction period is fast, the wall is fast, the survival rate is high in the later stage, and it is relatively easy to cooperate with other projects. The disadvantage is that it must support the structure, the cost is higher, and the need for professional greenhouse cultivation in the early stage, in addition, generally speaking, professional construction and decoration industry personnel should be designed, constructed and managed.
At present, the domestic module method is divided into two factions: the French faction and the Japanese faction, and both sides have their own advantages and disadvantages, depending on the adoption of specific projects.
At present, you can take a look at Shanghai Runchen's Ruivol system (French pie) for the current module method in China, and insert an advertisement, haha.
The flat bag method is the patent of Patrick in France, and many domestic companies claim to be cooperating with him, and some are more exaggerated to say that Patick is a person from his own company. . . It's all fake. Patrick is arrogant and a bit paranoid, and he doesn't have a partner even in France, let alone in China.
In fact, this is not difficult, there are many books to buy on the Internet. The advantage is that it is cheap to build, light in weight, and does not require a bracket. The disadvantage is that maintenance is troublesome, and the survival rate of plants is a big problem.
In addition, at present, large-scale outdoor projects have certain construction difficulties. (Other jobs don't bird you).
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(Literally) plant wall is the use of plant growth posture characteristics, appropriate pruning to form a green barrier.
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The plant wall is a wall made of green plants, which uses the super adaptive ability of the plant's root system to the growth environment, so that the plants that inhabit the flat ground in nature permanently grow on the vertical building wall, and provides a new type of organic ecological material for architectural design and architectural decoration. According to different environmental requirements, people have designed a wall shape with different shapes, high and low, and harmonious environment, which has been carefully designed and cultivated, and then decorated with lamps and lanterns suitable for plant growth on the top of the wall, so that the plant wall is more beautiful. The plant planting adopts natural planting such as scattered planting and cluster planting, forming a three-dimensional community hierarchy with a degree of sparseness, orderly barriers, and high and low staggered, which promotes the self-maintenance mechanism and biodiversity of the plant wall ecosystem.
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I estimate that it is a kind of long vine plant planted in the corner of the wall called the creeper, the vitality is very strong, a tree can climb the entire wall in two years, can shade, green beautiful. The disadvantage is that the leaves are yellow in winter, the fallen leaves are unsightly, and there are many mosquitoes and geckos in summer.
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