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The god of the stove, also known as the king of the stove, the king of the stove, and the king of the stove, is the god of kitchen in traditional culture and the god of food in ancient Chinese myths and legends。Since human beings did not invent fire food, with the development of social production, the relationship between the stove and human life has become more and more close, and the worship of the stove god has gradually become an important part of many activities. According to folklore, on the fourth day of the lunar month, the god of the stove had to check their household registration, so each family had to stay at home, prepare fruits, burn incense, light candles, and set off firecrackers to congratulate.
Most Chinese worship Vesta at home and in this way entrust the happiness and good wishes of working people to Vesta. On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, in a joyous New Year's atmosphere, people will welcome the god of the stove in a special way. <>
In traditional Chinese customs, the fourth day of the Lunar New Year is the day when the gods descend from heaven to earth. Therefore, "greeting the god of the hearth" has become a special ritual on this day。Generally, it is on the evening of the fourth day of the new year to invite the God of Wealth, and the fifth day of the new year is opened, in order to seek good luck.
There is a proverb that says, "Send God early, receive God late", therefore, according to custom, the god should be sent early in the morning, but around 16:00.
In the past, every family would prepare fruits and vegetables for livestock to enjoy, burn incense, burn gold paper, and set off firecrackers. The tribute to the Lord of the Stove is quite particular. One of the most prominent is the candy represented by the melon.
This sweet food is sweet and sticky. People will smear them on the mouth of the Lord of the Stove, imagining that the mouth of the Lord of the Stove will be stuck after eating, so that he can go to the sky and say less bad things.
Preparations to greet the Stove God begin at 3 p.m. on the fourth day of the day and end at 9 p.m. and 10 p.m. Set the table first, usually you can set up two Eight Immortal Tables first. A table is stocked with fruits, such as oranges and sugar cane, suggesting abundant wealth and a sweet life; Contains pastry, which means high and evergreen.
The second table is pork, chicken, fish and ingots soup, etc. Half of the table is rice, noodles and vegetables. Insert the green onion into a bowl of rice and the millennium red into the tube, which means that there will be red luck every year.
Everyone has the hope of getting rich, hoping that the gods will bring home these gold and silver treasures and get rich in the New Year.
Greeting the god of the stove is one of the important folk customs that embodies people's hopes for a better New Year's life and prayers for a smooth and favorable climate in the coming year。At present, the number of traditional festivals in China is decreasing. If the festival culture can be inherited, the festival folk customs can be restored, so that children can experience Chinese traditional festivals and folk customs from an early age, then China's traditional festivals will be full of vitality of the times and will be passed on forever!
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On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, we will burn incense and light candles, and at the same time, we will prepare roast meat and fruits, and sprinkle three small cups of soju to worship the gods, and after worshipping the gods, we will also set off firecrackers to show our greetings, which means that we hope that the next year will be protected by the god of the stove, and we will have a full meal and a good meal.
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The custom of welcoming the god of the stove is to set up an octagonal table in the kitchen, and put apples, grapefruits, preserved fish and other offerings on the table. And don't turn off the lights in the kitchen, keep it on until the fifth day of the new year. In this way, even if the stove prince is invited back.
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On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, the god of the stove is mainly on this day every household does not go far away, at about four o'clock in the afternoon, prepare the fruits and vegetables of the sacrifice, set off firecrackers, burn incense, and burn gold paper, so as to welcome the king of the stove.
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The traditional fourth day of the first lunar month is the day to welcome the gods, and the god of the stove will go to every household to check the household registration on the first day of the first month, so the common people have to stay at home and prepare to offer food, the offerings are generally three animals, fruits, wine and vegetables, etc., and at the same time, incense and candles are burned to burn gold clothes to show welcome.
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The customs and ways of welcoming the god of the stove include welcoming the god and receiving the god, receiving the five roads, eating "folding", "throwing the poor", tying the fire god and sheep day, etc.
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On the fourth day of the first lunar month, there are rules for receiving the god of the stove as soon as possible, not traveling, and "worshipping sincerely".
According to custom, it is necessary to send God early in the morning, but to receive God in the afternoon. On the fourth day of the first lunar month, the god of the stove has to go back to the people to check the household registration, so every household must stay at home and should not go far. When burning incense, the god of the stove should be greeted home with reverence and respect.
The purpose of completing these rules of receiving the god of the stove is to be able to have a prosperous stove and abundant food and clothing in the new year.
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On the fourth day of the first lunar month, there is the custom of welcoming the god of the stove, and on the fourth day of the first month of the lunar calendar, the "god of the stove" is welcomed back to the people. According to the folk saying, the fourth day of the first lunar month is the day when the "Stove God" checks the household registration, and people should welcome the "Stove God" back to the folk with relevant folk customs. According to the folk saying, the fourth stove of the first month of the fourth stove prince to check the household registration, so every family must stay at home, prepare rich fruits, burn incense, light candles and set off firecrackers to show welcome.
Sacrificing to the god of the stove is a traditional custom that has a great influence and spreads widely among the Han people. In the old days, almost every stove was equipped with a "stove king" shrine. Known as the "Bodhisattva of the Heavens" or "Stove Commander Commander", it is said that he was the Jade Emperor's title of the "Nine Heavens East Kitchen Commander Stove Wangfu Jun", who was responsible for managing the stove fires of each family, and was worshipped as the protector of the family.
Most of the shrines of the stove king are located in the north or east of the stove room, and the statue of the king of the stove is offered in the middle. There are also people who do not have a shrine for the king of the stove, and there are also people who stick the idol directly on the wall. Some gods only depict the king of the stove, while others have two men and women, and the goddess is called "grandma of the king of the stove".
The god of the stove is the most representative of the Han folk and the popular god with the most extensive mass base, which entrusts the Han working people with a kind of good wish to ward off evil spirits and eliminate disasters and welcome auspiciousness.
On weekdays, in the smoke and fire, in front of the stove bellows, the stove prince always looks at us quietly, three meals a day in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and trivial firewood, rice, oil and salt, he silently remembers it in his heart. And whenever it comes to the New Year, the Lord of the Stove, who seems to us to be a little high, does not eat the fireworks in the world, and makes people feel awe-inspired, also seems to be infected by the joyful atmosphere of the New Year in the world, and participates in the way of "being welcomed".
There has always been a popular proverb among the people: "Send God early, receive God late". Therefore, it is necessary to "send God" early in the morning, but "to receive God" is later, around 4 o'clock in the afternoon.
In addition to preparing sacrificial fruits and vegetables, each family also has to set off firecrackers, burn incense, and burn gold paper to welcome the king of the stove.
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On the fourth day of January of the lunar calendar on the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, the fourth day of the Lunar New Year welcomes the god of the stove, and occupies the sheep in the reign of science, so it is often said that "three sheep (Yang) Kaitai" is a symbol of auspiciousness, and it is also the day to welcome the god of the stove back to the people.
The fourth day of the Lunar New Year is when the gods return to earth from the heavenly realm. There is a saying that "send God early, pick up God late", the so-called send God should start early in the morning, and it is not too late to receive God in the afternoon. In terms of offerings, the three animals, fruits, wine and vegetables should be prepared, and incense and candles should be burned to burn gold clothes.
If the boss wants to fire someone, he will not invite him to worship God on this day.
This refers to the five ways of the gods, and later evolved into the five ways of the god of wealth. In the old days, after the Spring Festival holiday, merchants generally received the God of Wealth on the fourth night of the Lunar New Year, and opened the market on the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, in order to be auspicious. The king of the stove wants to check the household registration, so every household must stay at home, prepare rich fruits, burn incense, light candles and set off firecrackers to show respect.
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On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, the god of the stove eats pancakes, stalls, eggs and folding baskets. In China, the fourth day of the Lunar New Year is the day when the god of the stove returns to the world to report on his work, so there is the custom of "welcoming the god of the stove". In order to let the gods see their own special thrifty housekeepers, eat less extravagant, eat simple home-cooked food such as pancakes and eggs, so that the "stove god" will naturally like it when he sees the thrifty housekeepers, and will continue to shelter.
The preparation of the pancake stall eggs.
Ingredients: 500g all-purpose flour, salt, pepper, green onions, shallots. Put the all-purpose flour into a bowl, add a little salt, add a small amount of warm water many times, stir well, adjust the noodles to a relatively soft state, cover the noodles with cloth for 20 minutes, and then roll them into flatbreads with a rolling pin.
Clean the green onions and shallots, then cut the green onions into strips, then cut small slices into a bowl, cut the shallots and put them in the bowl pants, beat the eggs, add a little salt and pepper and stir well.
Prepare a frying pan, put the bottom oil in the pan, and then put the cake on low heat and slowly burn, burn it on both sides, change the knife and put it on the plate, fry the eggs into egg loose cakes, take out the knife and put it on the plate, and roll the eggs with the cake when eating.
This is our traditional Chinese culture, because the meaning of this day is very good, generally look forward to the arrival of the God of Wealth, look forward to the new year, and make more money, which is a good meaning.
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