How to make a satisfactory shape of bonsai? Do you have any creative tips? Can you explain it in det

<> all say that "bonsai is a three-dimensional painting", can the three-dimensional be reflected in **? This is going to talk about the "branch cloth Siqi" of bonsai, what is the "branch cloth Siqi"? This statement is mainly to change the order of the words for the sake of rhyme, it should be called, bonsai cloth branch Siqi method, and more simply, it means the layout of bonsai branches.

A good bonsai, the layout of its branches must be distributed on the front and back, left and right sides, so that the bonsai can have a three-dimensional effect.

Of course, another important point of this branch layout method is that when arranging branches, the branches should be staggered from each other, so that the branches on all sides should not be on a plane. "Siqi" is the front and back, left and right sides of the four sides of the branches, showing the three-dimensional sense and sense of space of bonsai. The reason why the word "Qi" is used here, instead of the easy-to-understand word "face", is to understand the intricate trend of the branches, and in reality, many people face the same thing as the differences.

Here I will talk to you in detail about the "Siqi Method", in fact, the "Siqi Method" originated from the painting world, in the "Mustard Seed Garden Painting Spectrum - Tree Spectrum", there is a detailed discussion of the "Siqi Method" when painting trees, the original text is not listed here one by one, for fear of making up the number of words. If you are interested, you can go to the Internet to check it, which can give you a deeper understanding of what is the "Siqi Method".

After that, the "Siqi method" was introduced into the bonsai branches, although we don't need to copy the "Siqi method" in the painting theory, and the bonsai creation does not need any certain rules, the rules in the bonsai creation, sooner or later will be outdated, be broken, this is innovation. But in the creation of bonsai, there are also some basic principles that need to be observed, and the following will tell you about the three principles of bonsai branches, I hope you can understand, and have a little reference value in the subsequent bonsai creation.

Principle 1: When arranging the bonsai, the lowest branch point is generally located at one-third of the total height of the tree, such a layout will not only make the whole bonsai and the trunk more visually powerful, but also try to make two-thirds of the trunk can be observed, that is, when arranging the branches, the trunk, branches, and leaves should be "interspersed with each other".

Principle 2: Bonsai not only has an octagonal root plate, but also has a "eight-sided branches" saying in the branches, that is, when the branches are arranged, let the branches try to achieve a wheel-like layout, from the upper part of the bonsai to observe downwards, the whole branch branches into a radial shape, the benefits of this are not only to make the tree shape more full, but also to echo with the root plate, so that the bonsai is more artistic and ornamental, and the value is greatly increased.

Principle 3: The branch point of the branch is also particular, and the ideal branch point should be on the sunny side of the branch, that is, the position that protrudes outward, rather than the shade side, which is the position of the inward concave. It is a principle to have branches and axillary branches in the inward concave position, and the outer convex surface of the branches can make the whole tree more stretched.

When the branches sprout, we should set the position of the branches as early as possible and focus on cultivating them.

There are many ways to style a bonsai. First, the branch storage and interception: the branch storage and cutting rod is divided into two steps, branch storage, and cutting the rod.

1. Truncating the stem: Examine the stump, conceive the future bonsai outline, and in the right place, dwarf the main trunk and shorten the main branch. 2.

The main branches are stocked to grow secondary branches, and then the secondary branches are cut off to form nodes, and branches emerge on the nodes.

Second, the shape of the aluminum wire: the shape of the aluminum wire is divided into, changing the bending angle of the branches.

If you want to make a satisfactory look for a potted plant, you must first learn to prune it simply, and you can prune it according to the pruning plan on the Internet or TV. You can also find a professional to help you trim it, so it looks better.

We master the most basic methods of pruning and climbing, and according to the fixture.

Being flexible and able to control the situation can often produce the desired effect.

The production method of pile scenery can be used to cultivate seedlings by sowing, cuttings, stripping, grafting, branching and other methods, and with the growth of plants, continuous pruning, hanging, pinching and other production. Due to the long time of cultivation and production of the above methods, some bonsai enthusiasts often go to the barren mountains to dig up old tree stumps, which are artificially processed and processed, and made into stump bonsai after careful maintenance.

<> "1. Straight dry type.

Straight dry type means that bonsai trees have only one trunk, and the trunk posture is basically upright or slightly curved, that is, the so-called straight in the middle of the curved meaning is called straight dry type. The best performance of the roots required for the straight-dry bonsai trees must be thick roots that stretch out in all directions, so that the trees appear solemn and stable, and have the momentum of standing up to the sky. Suitable Species:

There are black pine, five-needle pine, money pine, water demolition and rent disadvantage cedar, ginkgo, elm and so on. Most of these materials are taken from the forest farms, but some are dug from the mountains.

Second, the dry type.

Bonsai trees with curved trunks require a certain degree of bending and changing of the trunk, but there should not be too many bends, and one or two bends are enough. The song should avoid too monotonous repetition, otherwise there will be traces of artificiality. Qu Gui is living, and the change of the trunk lines has a rigid and soft posture, a combination of rigidity and softness, and the lines are both smooth and tactful, and upright and strong.

3. Oblique dry type.

The trunk of the oblique dry bonsai material must have various deformations in the shape of "S". If the trunk is tilted to the right, there should be thick roots on the left side, and the stem tips of the trunk turn upward, which is like an oblique dry bonsai material that has been tilted for many years. If the trunk is slanted, and the trunk lines are straight, it lacks charm and does not conform to the laws of nature.

Because there are no strong winds in the world, and trees always have to continue to grow upward.

Piercing, climbing. That is, according to the size of the branches, select the appropriate size of wire, mountain brown flakes, according to the coiling, binding to fix the shape of the immovable branches, which is also the most common way to fix the immovable shape. Climbing is generally carried out in a dormant state, and this binding is adjusted and eliminated in time with growth and development.

Pull, pull. That is, ropes, threads, and wires are used to pull and fix the angle and orientation of the immovable branches. Take and take the branches.

These techniques are often used in the summer pruning of fruit trees, that is, the new shoots are slowly relaxed from the bottom to the middle and upper end, and the pressure is relaxed, grasped, and several times, but the phloem is not lost.

When modeling, the contact area between the mountain palm sheet and the tree stem is relatively small, which is not easy to cause damage to the tree roots, which is beneficial to the growth of the tree. When bending the branches, select the effective prickling points and the parts that must be tied according to the parts and shapes of the branches. At the beginning, the point can be selected in the rough position of the branch and branch that does not harm the shape, so as to avoid the rope rolling and endangering the actual effect.

If the branches are excessively smooth, a cloth belt should be wrapped first. The bending level should be effectively judged according to the hardness, softness, size and other conditions of the branches.

This method is to carry out sharp pruning when the branches of flowers and trees grow to the size required for modeling, and at the same time, it is also necessary to select the branches with more suitable shapes and angles, leave it, and wait for it to grow to a good size, and carry out a pruning, leaving the same regenerated branches. In this way, this method is applied to each section of the tree pole, so that the plant slowly takes shape. After pruning all year round, the ratio of branches becomes more and more even, and the shape is bumpy.

The potted plants cultivated by accumulating branches and cutting dry are appropriate and poetic. Gradually change into the shape you want.

According to the actual situation, this is generally wire binding. Such as: copper wire, galvanized iron wire, thin iron wire.

This is based on the size and coarse level of different trees, and different wire sizes and flexibility levels are used to carry out binding. Naturally, it can also be tied with a woven label, but that can only be used for certain parts. Bonsai modeling is a technical and a plastic art.

It is necessary to keep learning and training to master, everyone has their own sense of beauty and can be savedBeginners can visit the wholesale flower market and learn the skills of the master craftsmen of the tying gods. and then integrate their own views, continue to combine and summarize, and finally get their own set of skills.

In the process of making a bonsai, you can use branches to fix it, or you can use lines or cotton cloth to fix the bonsai so that they stretch in the same direction.

It is mainly divided into metal wire panza method and brown silk panza method, which is mainly used for the bending of the trunk when making, for the bending of the trunk, the first thing to do is to understand its habits, the contact surface between the brown wire and the trunk is relatively small, and it is not easy to cause damage to the bark.

You need to give the bonsai enough sunlight and the right amount of water, you can prune it properly after a long time, and you also need to give him enough nutrients, and you don't necessarily have to apply chemical fertilizers or the like, like the rice washing water at home is very good, a good environment is more conducive to the growth of bonsai, and the beauty makes us feel better.

After the modeling is completed, do not touch and pull at will to prevent the phenomenon of collapse or breakage, add some water and nutrients in the later process to maintain normally, and properly bask in the sun after the sun comes out and ventilate.