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Relying on rote memorization is not a good way to learn geography well, and you can learn geography well by mastering the following 3 basic methods:
1. To learn to read the map - a three-dimensional globe, you can establish a three-dimensional thinking method, and the knowledge of geography is three-dimensional; Flat administrative district map, topographic map, climatic zone distribution map, natural resources distribution map, traffic map, ......; If you can read a map, you will already learn 30-50% of the geography knowledge.
2. Look at the map more - the combination of written knowledge and maps can strengthen memory, and repetition can enhance memory, and when a habit is formed, knowledge will be three-dimensional;
3. Master the relationship between geographical elements and their elements - for example, the elements of climate are: location, temperature, precipitation; The elements of location are: latitude and longitude location, land and sea location, transportation location, resources, economic level (industry, agriculture, services......etc.
"Location" is the most important and core of the geographical elements.
Geography is a factor that can never be ignored in different places, one of which will play a dominant role, and location.
Geographical factors affect each other: location affects climate and natural resources, and location and resources affect transportation, economic level and status ......
Be able to read maps and master the geographical elements and their relationships, that is, master the core knowledge of geography.
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You ask yourself if you have any associations, if you just memorize and memorize is not nerdy or inefficient, you should summarize your mistakes, I can push a method to compare you with the Mediterranean climate, what country you will associate with 40 degrees north latitude, use your thinking, don't just care about rote memorization, it is useless.
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Integrate all the knowledge points into the diagram and memorize it.
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To see more maps, it is best to reach the level of sleeping and dreaming of maps, geography must be able to learn well, and then do more questions, understand the back, my geography is still good.
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The emphasis is on understanding, understanding the formation principle of various geographical factors, tracing the cause from effect, and linking it with actual understanding.
Human geography is easy to learn.
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Do the questions on the basis of comprehension!! Practicing !!
That's how I got a high score, from my sixties to my eighties.
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It is necessary to memorize and memorize on the basis of understanding, and only when you really understand it can you learn it well.
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I'm good at geography. Study geography. It's important to remember the picture.
It's true. Then there's an outline. For example, the analysis of location factors.
It's two big blocks, social factors and natural factors. And then divide again. It is necessary to analyze the various conditions in each place.
It's like reasoning. To discover the interest of geography.
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Look at the map Look at the map Look at the map This is the easiest way to do it, one map does everything.
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This needs to be asked by the teacher or interesting questions between classmates, so that you will be interested, I think it is easy to learn geography, I like geography.
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1.The main knowledge and commonly used test points must be memorized, and the --- you think should be memorized may not be the most important. Learn to summarize what is really useful. For example, if you can score the exam after memorizing it, this is what you have to memorize.
2. Memorization and memorization is the foundation, which can enrich your geographical knowledge. This liberal arts student is a must.
3. Geography is characterized by maps. Now it's almost impossible to write without a map, the picture is the frame, the text is the content, and everything you memorize is packed in the map. For example, if you have a knowledge of regional geography, you have to look at the place from your back and try to put the text content in the map.
4. Summarize answering skills. Most of the big questions have a template for answering, and the multiple-choice questions often have hint points, so pay more attention to the summary.
5. Special answering training. If you can't answer the questions after memorizing them all, it proves that there is no effective connection between knowledge and questions, and knowledge can't be called up in your brain. It is difficult to achieve anything other than intensive training.
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The key is understanding and interest, and most importantly interest in the map.
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You're a high school student, right?
I think it is important to cultivate interest and confidence first, start with simple things, and take junior high school geography as an introduction. I may not have studied it before, but because it is a junior high school knowledge, it is easy to understand, and then I feel a sense of accomplishment.
After learning the basics, then put the knowledge of high school into it part by part, such as climate, vegetation and other related knowledge points.
Combined with a map to read a book, you can even draw a picture by yourself, which will be very impressive. When studying regional geography, draw the main outlines of each region, including latitude and longitude, national demarcation lines, capitals, key cities, major rivers, etc
The above is mainly about the regional geography part, and the movement of the earth is also very important, the main thing is to do more exercises, or start with a simple one (junior high school textbooks also have this part), otherwise you will get more and more dizzy.
Usually do more communication and interaction with classmates.
If you feel that you are really having difficulty in revision, and your classmates don't have time to help, you can ask a tutor and have someone to guide you in a timely manner.
If you are facing the college entrance examination, the methods I mentioned will take a lot of time, and they will definitely not be suitable. Since you should memorize what you should memorize and memorize, it should be a lack of concatenation of knowledge points, and the rest of the time is to relax, string the knowledge points, or directly look at the basic topics, simple, not paralyzed.
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Rote memorization is useless, the key is to understand and apply. A principle, not to say that you can memorize it, the most important thing is to understand how this principle came about, but it is difficult to learn it well by memorization. Know what it is, and why it is. That's how you can learn well.
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Don't reject it! If you really study it seriously, you will improve.
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You memorized it, memorized it.
So do you understand how it works?
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Have you listened, learned, and written?
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Geography: As a discipline, there are many things in common with other disciplines in terms of law. Such as:
scientific attitude towards learning; diligent use of brains, hands and mouths; Ears, eyes, mouths, hands, hearts, etc.; At the same time, it also has its own unique learning method. In fact, what we have been emphasizing is the scientific learning method and the thinking method.
1. The soul of geography learning - the use of maps.
1. Learn to classify maps including sunshine maps, statistical charts, topographic profile maps, geological maps, geographic landscape maps, schematic diagrams of geographical principles, geographical cartoon maps, geographic data maps, geographical structure maps, geographical contour maps, etc.
2. Learn to read the diagram first read the theme of the diagram to see the legend clearly, pay attention to the details, and connect with reality.
3. Learn to change the diagram diagram to convert (section view to plan) **Conversion.
4. Learn to use diagrams, summarize geographical laws or characteristics with diagrams, and memorize with diagrams.
Geography of China: You can see the maps of these aspects, namely: China political region map, China topographic map, China climate map (temperature, precipitation), China water system map, China resource map (forest, minerals, water energy, tourism resources, etc.), China crop distribution map, China industrial distribution map, Chinese population, ethnicity, city, commercial center map, China traffic map, China nature reserve map, etc.
By looking at the maps one by one, remembering the maps, and even drawing the maps, the basic knowledge of Chinese geography will be mastered.
Learn World Geography:
1. Work on ten threads (five warp threads, five weft threads).
2. Find out the natural and cultural landscapes of the area through which the ten lines pass.
3. Draw a contour map within the range of latitude and longitude spanning no more than 10 degrees, say the location, physical geographical features and human geographical features, and ask why? In this way, you will find that you begin to have "pictures" in your "brain" and "reason" in your "heart", and geography is no longer a monotonous text.
2. The Pillar of Geography Learning - the Understanding of Teaching Materials.
1. According to the outline, master the principles and laws of geography.
Read the book thickly: make reading notes on the book, add your own understanding or find out your doubts.
2. Use textbooks to learn to draw inferences.
It is necessary to draw inferences from one case and find the general characteristics and laws of similar geographical things.
3. Use textbooks to summarize and summarize and master the rules of geography learning. Such as:
Regional geography (continent or country): location, extent, population, topography, climate, rivers and lakes, resources, industry and agriculture, transportation, cities.
I believe that after hard work, students will love geography and learn high school geography well.
In short, it is a process of accumulation, the more you know, the better you learn, so memorize more and choose your own method.
Good luck with your studies!
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Geography, in the final analysis, is the combination of numbers and shapes, the combination of maps and numbers, and the combination of specific historical events to the place where the incident occurred, for example, the German army encircled Moscow during World War II, and the reason why it failed was because of the local climatic conditions, and so on....
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For example, the geographical situation of a place should start from the aspects of climate, topography, resources, humanities, ethnicity, beliefs, temperature, etc., which must be remembered in order to be used flexibly
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Since you ask how to memorize geography, it means that you have not found a way to learn geography, as a geography teacher, I tell you that geography is not memorized, you have to find a way to learn geography.
First of all, you have to look for ways to learn geography, some people like to memorize, some people like to do problems, geography is a subject that seems difficult and easy to learn.
My suggestion: interest, cultivate the interest in learning geography, geography has many interesting laws, you need to be good at discovering, many wonderful phenomena in life can be explained by geographical knowledge.
Map: Geography is inseparable from the map, look at the map, you can first look at the map of the political regions of some countries, what country is in which place, and then look at the topographic map, where the terrain is there, the river. Then you can look at some abstract maps encountered in the exam, and ask more questions if you don't understand them.
You can buy a map for the exam.
Textbooks: Read more textbooks, read them carefully, some words have to be pondered, there is not much nonsense in geography books, many languages are very concise, you need to think more.
Do questions: Look at some example questions and do more questions.
Ask more: Ask the teacher to ask the students, ask the people who can, don't be afraid, be bold and careful.
Of course, there are many things in geography that are relevant, and you need to learn to think outside the box when you learn, for example, we talked about the temperate maritime climate in Europe, and the westerly wind control. The climate of Europe, which influenced its agriculture, had succulent pastures. Then it blows the west wind, industry also has an impact, and so on.
If you have any questions, you can consult more.
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History is more difficult to memorize, copy corners and corners are a lot of exams, a former history is very good classmates told me that his method of memorizing history isChronology,
Connecting seemingly disordered historical events, and even through a variety of themAssociation to remember。The human brain always remembers the impressive things a little deeper, so it takes all kinds of associations to remember various years and times.
I remember that Marx and Engels met one year, and our history teacher treated them as a pair of CPs (although they didn't respect historical figures very much, but the memory effect seemed to be good).
Geography and history are not the sameGeography can be deduced when most of the content is presentFor example, as long as the principles and mechanisms are clear, the memory is still relatively simple, and you can draw inferences, such as understanding the atmospheric circulation, and basically grasp the situation of the world's ocean currents (because the geographical environment is integral). In addition, geography is also regional, so it may be more effective to compare the situation of different regions with the memory (e.g., to analyze the climatic differences between Rome and Shanghai).
In the interjection, because I am a geography normal student, so if you look at those knowledge points from the perspective of the integrity of the geographical environment, regionality, and the coordinated development of man and nature (in fact, it is the goal of geography core literacy), it can actually be connected.
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You can't memorize bai
Hard back, let's talk about it from personal experience.
History should be used to listen to the old dao
Remember the perspective of things, and find a mainline version.
For example, the change of administrative institutions in the centralization of power is always the change and balance of power, the balance between the emperor and the class, and the disadvantages brought about by the institutional setting in the collapse of the previous dynasty must be considered; For example, changes in the means of production -- changes in the productive forces -- changes in the distribution system -- changes in human history.
Geography should be remembered with abstract thinking, you have a physical space model in your head, such as ocean circulation, you must have a scene of water flow in your head, the water flow is formed under the action of rotation, wind, temperature, and land, and you must think about the direction of the wind **blowing-the water going ** going - which way to turn when encountering the obstruction of the land; For example, the four seasons of the earth, there should be a picture of the position, distance, and angle of the earth and the sun in your head, and the four seasons are caused by temperature - the temperature is caused by the distance from the sun - in summer, although the earth is aphelion, the northern hemisphere is inclined to the sun - so it receives more and hotter sunlight - and the distance, area and amount of light received under the earth's revolution change accordingly - resulting in changes in the temperature of the northern hemisphere - changes in the four seasons.
It is recommended that you look at the map! The geography test is nothing more than a map, imprint the map in your mind, and everything is easy to do.
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