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There are many famous canals, but in the 20th century, there seemed to be only two large.
Suez and the Panama Canal.
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The Suez Canal in Egypt, the Gulf of Aden off the coast of Somalia in Africa, and the Panama Canal in Panama between North and South America.
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Only know the Suez Canal and the Panama Canal.
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The Suez Canal was dug from 1858 to 1869.
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The world's longest and earliest man-made canal is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.
Beijing-Hangzhou Canal Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the world's earliest artificial canal, originally excavated in the late Spring and Autumn period of the fifth century B.C., the Sui Dynasty excavated the Grand Canal from Beijing in the north, through Kaifeng, and Hangzhou in the south, with a total length of more than 2,000 kilometers. The Yuan Dynasty built the capital of Beijing, and in 1282 AD, the Jeju River, which is 75 kilometers long from Jining to Ansan, was dug in order to transport grain from the south to the north. In 1289 A.D., the Huitong River of 125 kilometers from Ansan to Linqing was dug up, and in 1291 A.D., the Xihe River was dug up, so far, the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal of the clan brother was fully connected.
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the longest artificial river in the world, starting from Beijing in the north and reaching Hangzhou in the south, with a total length of 1,782 kilometers, flowing through Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang six provinces and cities, communicating the five major water systems of Haihe, Yellow River, Huai River, Yangtze River and Qiantang River.
Customs along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal:
The water of the canal not only carries the ships coming and going from the south to the north, but also nurtures and nourishes the children of the canal and the canal city along the coast. Canal-side buildings, such as guild halls, river ports, wharves, bridges, locks, and caoyun yamen, were built for use in the actual production of pins. There are also many folk customs along the canal, revealing the soul of pragmatism.
For example, the canal fishermen in Huai'an, Jiangsu Province have customs such as "handing over the bow of the boat", "pre-flood banquet" and "full load meeting". These customs are a direct and genuine expression of the working people's desire for a solid harvest.
Many production-related arts were also created during the canal production process, such as the Grand Canal Trumpet. There is a river worker's trumpet, which is sung in carrying the river, lifting the soil, building embankments, lowering piles, and ramming. These trumpets are either rough and simple, or desolate and majestic, on the one hand, they can inspire the spirit, and on the other hand, they can organize and direct collective labor, such as Shandong's "Song of Carrying the Soil".
The slender men on the canal have the number of the boat, the number of the loss of the ear, the number of the fiber, the number of grain and rice, etc. The boatman has a boatman's number. These were formed in the actual canal production, and in fact contributed to the production.
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The Grand Canal was dug in the late Spring and Autumn period, around 486 BC. The Grand Canal consists of three parts: the Sui-Tang Grand Canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the Zhedong Grand Canal, with a total length of 2,700 kilometers. The Grand Canal is a great project on the eastern plain of China, a great water conservancy structure created by the ancient Chinese working people, the longest canal in the world, and the earliest and largest canal in the world.
Running through the Great Plain of North China, it is connected to the five major water systems of Haihe River, Yellow River, Huai River, Yangtze River and Qiantang River, and is the main artery of north-south transportation in ancient China. <
The Grand Canal was dug in the late Spring and Autumn period, around 486 BC. The Grand Canal consists of three parts: the Sui-Tang Grand Canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the Zhedong Grand Canal, with a total length of 2,700 kilometers. The Grand Canal is a great project on the eastern plain of China, a great water conservancy structure created by the ancient Chinese working people, the longest canal in the world, and the earliest and largest canal in the world.
Running through the Great Plain of North China, it is connected to the five major water systems of Haihe River, Yellow River, Huai River, Yangtze River and Qiantang River, and is the main artery of north-south transportation in ancient China.
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China's Grand Canal was built in 486 BC, during the Spring and Autumn period in ancient China.
The Grand Canal began in the Spring and Autumn Period, completed in the Sui Dynasty, prospered in the Tang and Song dynasties, took the Yuan Dynasty, and dredged in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The opening of the Grand Canal has since opened up the main artery of north-south traffic. ** Exchanges are increasing day by day, and exchanges in spiritual fields such as culture, thought, concept, and art are also constantly extending and expanding.
China's Grand Canal includes the Sui-Tang Grand Canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the East Zhejiang Grand Canal, with a total length of 2,700 kilometers, spanning more than 10 latitudes on the earth, spanning Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong and other 8 provinces and cities, running through the Great Plain of North China, reaching the five major water systems of Haihe, Yellow River, Huai River, Yangtze River and Qiantang River, and is the main artery of north-south transportation in ancient China.
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1) Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal: 1794 kilometers long, completed in 618 AD.
2) United States Erie Yunju Huaixing River: 564 kilometers long, completed in 1825 AD.
3) Rhine Marne Canal, France: 316 km long, completed in 1853 AD.
4) United States, Canada St. Lawrence Seaway: 304 km long, completed in 1959 AD.
5) Suez Canal, Egypt: long km, completed in 1869 AD.
6) Albert Canal, Belgium: 128 km long, completed in 1922 AD.
7) Soviet Volga Don Canal: 101 km long, completed in 1952 AD.
8) Kiel Canal, Germany: long km, completed in 1895 AD.
9) Jota Canal, Sweden: 88 km long, completed in 1832.
10) Panama Panama Canal: long kilometers, completed in 1914 AD.
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The following is an introduction to the world-famous Grand Canal:
1. Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the world's longest and largest ancient canal, and it is also one of the oldest canals.
2. Erie Canal. The total length of the Erie Canal is 584 kilometers, and the width of the entire canal is 12 meters. There are a total of 83 locks throughout the canal, which can accommodate flat-bottomed barges with a displacement of up to 68 metric tons.
3. Panama Canal. The Panama Canal is located in the Central American country of Panama, crossing the Isthmus of Panama and is an important shipping artery.
4. Suez Canal. Opened in 1869, the Suez Canal is a sea-level waterway that runs through the Suez Isthmus in Egypt, connecting the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea, providing the closest route from Europe to the Indian Ocean and the nearby lands of the Western Pacific.
5. Albert Canal. The Albert Canal is located in the northeast of Belgium, connecting the two important industrial regions of Antwerp and Liège, with six locks.
6. Moscow Canal. The Moscow Canal is 128 kilometers long and 85 meters wide and can accommodate ships carrying 5,000 tons of water.
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