It is a famous historical and cultural city in China and the starting point of the Silk Road in the

Changan. The overland Silk Road originated from the Western Han Dynasty (202-8 BC) when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to the Western Regions to open up a land passage starting from the capital Chang'an (now Xi'an), passing through Gansu and Xinjiang, to Central Asia and West Asia, and connecting the Mediterranean countries. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, the starting point of the Silk Road was in Luoyang.

Its original role was to transport silk produced in ancient China. In 1877, the German geographer Richthofen named "the Silk Road" in his book "China", "from 114 BC to 127 AD, between China and Central Asia, China and India with silk ** as the medium of this Western Regions", this term was quickly accepted by the academic community and the public, and officially used.

The "Maritime Silk Road" is a sea passage for ancient China and foreign countries to communicate and cultural exchanges, and the road is mainly centered on the South China Sea, so it is also known as the South China Sea Silk Road. The Maritime Silk Road was formed in the Qin and Han dynasties, developed from the Three Kingdoms to the Sui Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song dynasties, and changed in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and is the oldest known maritime route.

On June 22, 2014, the eastern section of the land Silk Road, "Silk Road: Road Network of the Chang'an-Tianshan Corridor", jointly declared by China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, was successfully declared as a World Cultural Heritage Site, becoming the first project to be successfully declared a World Heritage Site through cross-border cooperation.

In September 2013, China ******* put forward the strategic concept of building a "New Silk Road Economic Belt". On March 28, 2015, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce and the Ministry of Commerce jointly issued the Vision and Actions for Promoting the Joint Construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.

China's famous historical and cultural city is also the starting point of the Silk Road in the Han Dynasty, which is the ancient Chang'an, which is now Xi'an, Shaanxi Province.

The overland Silk Road originated in the Western Han Dynasty, starting from the capital Chang'an (now Xi'an), passing through Gansu and Xinjiang, to Central Asia and West Asia, and connecting the land passages of Mediterranean countries.

In the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian took Chang'an as the starting point, passed through the Guanzhong Plain, the Hexi Corridor, and the Tarim Basin, and went to the Central Asian River region between the Syr Darya River and the Wuhu River, and the land passage connecting the Mediterranean countries. This road was also known as the "Land Silk Road" to distinguish it from the other two transportation routes that would later bear the name "Silk Road".

Silk products were the most influential among the goods transported west by this road, hence the name. Its basic direction was set in the Han Dynasty and Han Dynasty, including three routes: the South, the Middle and the North. But in reality, the Silk Road was not a "road", but a network of unmarked roads that crossed mountains and deserts, and silk was only one of the goods.

Significance of the Silk Road:

1. The caravans on the Silk Road brought rare animals, plants, skins, medicinal herbs, spices, and jewelry from the West, and then transported silk, tea, porcelain and other goods from China, which enriched the daily lives of people in various countries.

2. After the opening of the Silk Road, the Central Plains' cast iron smelting, well sinking and other technologies were introduced to the Western Regions, which promoted the improvement of social production level and economic development in the Western Regions. China's four major inventions, silk weaving technology, and lacquerware craftsmanship were also transmitted to the rest of the world through the Silk Road, promoting the process of world civilization.

3. After the opening of the Silk Road, the countries of the Western Regions sent envoys to the Central Plains to meet with the Central Plains, which strengthened the political ties between the Central Plains Dynasty and the Western Regions. At the same time, Persia, Rome and other empires also sent envoys to China, promoting cultural exchanges between China and the West.

4. Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Manichaeism, and Nestorianism also came to China along the Silk Road, where they became the beliefs of many people, and spread along the Silk Road to the Korean Peninsula, Japan, and other Asian countries. In addition, the Silk Road is also of great significance in promoting ethnic integration and artistic and cultural exchanges.

The starting point of the Silk Road in the Western Han Dynasty is Chang'an.

The starting point of the Eastern Han Silk Road is Luoyang, and the Silk Road in the actual sense has three major trunk routes: the Desert Silk Road, the Grassland Silk Road and the Maritime Silk Road. The Desert Silk Road, which starts from the east and west and goes west to Central Asia and West Asia to Europe, is also the route determined by this transnational inscription.

The Maritime Silk Road, starting from Luoyang, along the southeast coast, through the Strait of Malacca, across the Pacific Ocean to the west. The Steppe Silk Road, starting from Luoyang, goes north through Monan and Mobei, passes through Kazakhstan, and reaches Europe through the Aral Sea, the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea.

The starting point of the Silk Road in the Western Han Dynasty is Chang'an.

The starting point of the Eastern Han Silk Road is Luoyang, and the Silk Road in the actual sense has three major trunk routes: the Desert Silk Road, the Grassland Silk Road and the Maritime Silk Road. The Desert Silk Road, which starts from the east and west and goes west to Central Asia and West Asia to Europe, is also the route determined by this transnational inscription.

The Maritime Silk Road, starting from Luoyang, along the southeast coast, through the Strait of Malacca, across the Pacific Ocean to the west. The Steppe Silk Road, starting from Luoyang, goes north through Monan and Mobei, passes through Kazakhstan, and reaches Europe through the Aral Sea, the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea.

The starting point of the Silk Road in the Western Han Dynasty is Chang'an.

The starting point of the Eastern Han Silk Road is Luoyang, and the Silk Road in the actual sense has three major trunk routes: the Desert Silk Road, the Grassland Silk Road and the Maritime Silk Road. The Desert Silk Road, which starts from the east and west and goes west to Central Asia and West Asia to Europe, is also the route determined by this transnational inscription.

The Maritime Silk Road, starting from Luoyang, along the southeast coast, through the Strait of Malacca, across the Pacific Ocean to the west. The Steppe Silk Road, starting from Luoyang, goes north through Monan and Mobei, passes through Kazakhstan, and reaches Europe through the Aral Sea, the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea.

The "Silk Road on the Road" generally refers to the Silk Road opened by Zhang Qian of the Han Dynasty, starting from Chang'an, the capital of the Han Dynasty at that time, and ending in Rome.

The Western Han Dynasty was Chang'an, the capital of the Western Han Dynasty.

The Eastern Han Dynasty was the capital of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Luoyang.

Yes, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, Xi'an City.

Western Han Dynasty on landThe Silk RoadThe starting point is Chang'an.

In the Western Han Dynasty, the overland Silk Road started in Chang'an, passed through Gansu and Xinjiang, and reached Central Asia.

Western Asia, and connect to the Mediterranean.

The land passage of various countries ended in Rome, and the "Silk Road" refers to the beginning of ancient China.

The ancient commercial route connecting Asia, Africa and Europe is called the "Silk Road" because silk is the most representative goods.

In ancient times, the Silk Road was a famous land trade route across Asia and connecting the Eurasian continent, and in modern times, it has become an Asia-Europe land economic link connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean based on modern transportation facilities and services, which is of great significance for promoting economic and trade cooperation, economic development and cultural exchanges among the countries along the route.

Origin of the name:

The term Silk Road originated from the German geographer Ferdinand von Richthofen's 1877 book China, sometimes referred to simply as the Silk Road. Although the Silk Road is the product of the countries along the route to jointly promote economic and trade development, many people believe that China's Zhang Qian.

Twice to the Western Regions.

It opened up a new era of Sino-foreign exchanges, and successfully lifted the last bead curtain between the East and the West.

Since then, this route has been stepped out as a "national highway", envoys and merchants from various countries have been in an endless stream along the road opened by Zhang Qian, up to the princes and nobles, down to the beggars and prisoners, have left their footprints on this road, this east-west road, the Central Plains, the Western Regions and Arabia, the Persian Gulf are closely linked, after centuries of continuous efforts, the Silk Road extends westward to the Mediterranean.

In the Western Han Dynasty, the overland Silk Road began at the then capital of Chang'an, which is now Xi'an.

From: The ancient capital of Chang'an (now Xi'an).

The land passage opened by Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions started from Chang'an (now Xi'an), passed through Gansu and Xinjiang, went to Central Asia and West Asia, and connected the countries of the Mediterranean. Because the main traffic on this road is Chinese silk, hence the name.

In the book "China", the German geographer Richthofen named "the Silk Road" as "the Silk Road between China and Central Asia, China and India between China and Central Asia, China and India with silk ** as the medium", this term was quickly accepted by the academic community and the public, and officially used.

Subsequently, the German historian Hermann published the book "The Ancient Silk Road between China and Syria" in the early 20th century, according to the newly discovered cultural relics and archaeological data, further extended the Silk Road to the west coast of the Mediterranean Sea and Asia Minor, and determined the basic connotation of the Silk Road, that is, it was the land communication channel of ancient China through Central Asia to South Asia, West Asia, Europe and North Africa.

The traditional Silk Road, starting from Chang'an (now Xi'an), the ancient capital of China, reaches the Mediterranean Sea through Central Asian countries, Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Syria, etc., and ends in Rome, with a total length of 6,440 kilometers. This road is considered to be the intersection of ancient Eastern and Western civilizations connecting Eurasia, and silk is the most representative cargo. For thousands of years, nomads or tribes, traders, believers, diplomats, soldiers, and academic explorers traveled along the Silk Roads.

With the development of the times, the Silk Road has become a collective name for all political, economic and cultural exchanges between ancient China and the West. There is the "Northwest Silk Road", the official channel opened by Zhang Qian of the Western Han Dynasty in the Western Regions; There is the "Steppe Silk Road" that runs north to the Mongolian Plateau and then goes west to the northern foot of the Tianshan Mountains into Central Asia; There is the rugged "Southwest Silk Road" from Xi'an to Chengdu to India; There are also coastal cities such as Guangzhou, Quanzhou, Hangzhou, Yangzhou, etc., from the South Seas to the Arabian Sea, and even as far as the east coast of Africa.

In the Western Han Dynasty, the land Silk Road starts from Chang'an, passes through Gansu and Xinjiang, goes to Central Asia and West Asia, and connects the Mediterranean countries with the land road of hunger, with Rome as the end point, with a total length of 6,440 kilometers. "Silk Road" refers to the ancient commercial route that started in ancient China and connected Asia, Africa and Europe, and was called the "Silk Road" because silk was the most representative goods.

Introduction to the Silk Roads

The Silk Road, referred to as the Silk Road. It refers to the land passage opened up by Zhang Qian's envoy to the Western Regions starting from Chang'an, passing through Gansu and Xinjiang to Central Asia and West Asia, and connecting the countries of the Mediterranean. In the second half of the 19th century, the German geographer Richthofen called this land transportation route the "Silk Road", and since then Chinese and foreign historians have agreed with this theory, and it is still used today.

The influence of the Silk Roads

1. The opening of the Silk Road has effectively promoted the economic and cultural exchanges between China and the West, and has played a positive role in promoting the prosperity of the Han Dynasty.

2. The Silk Road enabled the ethnic minorities in the Western Regions of ancient China to accept advanced culture and understand the inheritance of the outside world, which greatly promoted the economic and cultural development of the Western Regions.