When did Fabre speak out, and what is the abbreviation of French Fabre, please tell me.

Fabre was an entomologist born in 1823.

Fabre is his short name, and his full name is Jean-Henri Casimir Fabre.

Fabre, a French entomologist, is known as the "poet of science", "the Homer of the insect world", and "the father of insects", and Darwin called Fabre "the Virgil of the insect world".

Xijiang Moon travels in the middle of Huangsha Road at night.

The bright moon is not frightening, and the breeze chirps cicadas in the middle of the night.

The fragrance of rice flowers says that there is a good year, and the sound of frogs is heard.

Seven or eight stars in the sky, two or three points of rain in front of the mountain.

In the old days, on the edge of the forest of the Maodian Society, the road turned to the river bridge and suddenly saw it.

Comment] This poem is the work of Xin Qijian when he was living in Jiangxi. Deliberately depicting the night view of Huangsha Ridge. The moon is clear and the breeze is clear, and the stars are sparse.

The rain is drizzling, the magpies are frightened, the cicadas are singing, the rice flowers are fragrant, and the frogs are singing. The lyrics describe the mountain village of the summer night from the three aspects of visual and anti-sense, hearing and smell.

Scenery. The scenes are blended and picturesque. Tranquil and natural, vivid and realistic. It is a masterpiece with the theme of rural life in the Song Dynasty.

The first two sentences of "The bright moon does not frighten the magpies, and the breeze chirps cicadas in the middle of the night" On the surface, it seems that the wind, the moon, the cicadas, and the magpies are extremely ordinary scenes, but after the author's ingenious combination, the result is unusual. The magpie's frightening flight is not hovering over the ordinary tree, but flying around the oblique and abrupt branches. Because the moonlight was bright, the magpie was awakened; And the magpie is trembling and frightened, which will naturally cause the "other branches" to sway.

At the same time, the chirps of the known also have a certain time. The chirping at night is different from the hissing of the scorching sun, and when the cool breeze blows, it is often particularly quiet. In short, the two sentences of "magpie" and "cicada" are quiet in motion, depicting the scenery under the "breeze" and "bright moon" in the middle of the night to be leisurely and fascinating.

Next, the fragrance of rice flowers said that there was a good year, and the sound of frogs was heard. Shifting people's attention from the sky to the fields shows that the lyricist is not only immersed in the soft taste of the yellow sand road at night, but also cares about the fragrance of rice flowers all over the village, and thinks of the upcoming harvest scene from the fragrance of rice flowers. Here and now, the joy of the poet and the people breathing together is all in words.

The "incense" of the fragrance of rice flowers is not only to depict the blooming of rice flowers, but also to express the sweetness of the lyricist's heart. The main body of the harvest year is not the magpie sound we commonly use, but the frog sound, which is the ingenuity of the lyricist, which is amazing. In the sense of the lyricist, it is like hearing a group of frogs shouting in unison in the rice field, arguing for a good year.

First out the content of "said", and then make up the ** of "sound". Saying a good year with a frog voice is the creation of a lyricist. The above four sentences are purely to express the scenery of the local summer night mountain road and the feelings of the lyricist at that time, but the core of it is the summer night filled with the harvest year.

Therefore, it is not so much that this is the summer scene, but rather the happiness that the summer scene in front of you will bring to people.

Source] Jiang Baofu and Wei Liangcheng selected "Commonly Used Ancient Poems".

Insect Notes.

Humans, please hold the hands of insects.

Reading "Insects" has a feeling.

In this vast universe, life is both humble and great! The teacher lifted the frame of his glasses, looked at the textbook, and continued, "A person, a tree, a small bird, or even an insignificant ant has its value. Only by being equal and helping each other and working together can we build a beautiful homeland ......”

I sat in my seat and was silent, for I had just seen the teacher in the office trample a cockroach to death, and with a look of utter disgust. Is this what is called "all things are equal"? I think.

After class, with a heavy heart, I opened the book "Insects" and read it carefully.

In the eyes of many, insects are just some inconspicuous characters, and the slightest action of a human can kill those innocent insects. I can even imagine that Mr. Fabre had dreamed of those terrible insects for many nights, and told him with a distorted expression: "You humans are terrible demons!

Is our life worthless? Teacher Fabre, please save us! ”

Mr. Fabre is undoubtedly a praiser of insects, and he has spent his life condensing countless notes of love and composing one hymn after another to insects. Insects are cute, innocent, and have a simple heart, maybe they're elves sent by angels - I've always thought so. It is precisely because of their existence that human beings can survive on this earth; It is precisely because of their existence that the biological chain can maintain balance; It is precisely because of their presence that the sweet and unique sound ...... will be heard in every summer grass night

A single note does not produce a moving movement, a leaf does not dye the endless earth, and a tile brick does not cover a warm home. Humans, please stretch out your hands, give the insects a warm embrace, and give the insects a green home, okay?

The "Tofu Shih Tzu" in "Hometown", as well as the little hero Runtu, who has played with the silver collar on the watermelon field with the protagonist in the play since childhood, has a happy and desolate expression when he sees the master, thus reflecting the numbness of the people at that time, under the oppression and blow of feudal forces, and "Medicine" can more vividly express this. Mr. Lu Xun wrote this article so that the Chinese people at that time could come to their senses after reading it. Mr. Lu Xun used humorous and ironic language, angry and encouraging tone, to inspire the half-dreaming Chinese at that time, and used the language of accusation and criticism to explain the darkness of the society at that time, showing Mr. Lu Xun's eagerness to hope that the sleeping dragon - China, will wake up as soon as possible and rebuild the majesty of China!

This work was written in the interlaced period of China's old and new literature, and they have become the first peak of modern Chinese literature with the combination of profound and broad historical content and superb literary skills. Lu Xun once said that the appearance of these works "shows the actual deeds of the 'literary revolution'", and because of their "profound expression and special format", "it has stirred the hearts of young readers".

The works focus on revealing the essential meaning of life, with flexible materials and diverse forms of expression.

Lu Xun**'s artistic characteristics lie first in truth. Lu Xun advocated the use of "white drawing" in literary creation, "truthfully described", "have true intentions, whitewash, less pretentious, and do not show off". The scenes, landscapes, ethnic features, town scenes, and characters' words and deeds shown in the works are as real as life itself, as if they were there.

Lu Xun made good use of the technique of "finishing touch" to describe the characters, and used characteristic details to portray the characters. For example, "The True Story of Ah Q" uses a series of details such as Ah Q saying "his son beating Lao Tzu" after being beaten or saying that he is a "worm" after being beaten, which clearly shows the character characteristics of this character's self-deception. Another example is the detail in "Medicine" that Xia Yu was beaten by the jailer and said that the jailer was "pitiful", highlighting the awe-inspiring style of revolutionary righteousness, which is unforgettable.

Lu Xun's literary language is pure and concise, and he is good at adjusting the tone of language according to the content of his works. For example, "Diary of a Madman" and "Medicine" use a cold tone to make the expression of the works more impactful. Lu Xun's language art has given me a variety of artistic enjoyment, which makes people often read and refresh.

We must learn from Mr. Lu Xun and learn from the spirit of perseverance and struggle to the end. That's all!

Fabre 1823-1915 Jean-Henri Casimir Fabre was a French entomologist, animal behaviorist, and writer. He is known as "Homer of the insect world, Virgil of the insect world". Born in 1823 in Saint-León, in Provence, southern France, to a farming family.

Fabre spent the next few years at his grandparents' home in Malawal, not far from the village, when he was already fascinated by the lovely insects of the countryside such as butterflies and gnats.

Mr. Fabre was a great scientist who loved nature and an excellent man of letters. At the end of the 19th century, the outstanding Mr. Fabre produced a copy of "Insects", and the world resounded with admiration, and this admiration has resounded for more than 100 years, until today!

Mr. Fabre's "Insects" is very simple and beautiful, and he has written a serious academic work into beautiful prose, so that people can not only gain knowledge and ideas from it, but also get a kind of aesthetic enjoyment, and sincerely produce a deep love for nature!

As a scientist, a scientist who observes with his heart and experiences with love, Mr. Fabre's scientific research is full of poetry, he never disembowels insects, but lovingly observes them in the field and has a close relationship with them. He used the language of a poet to describe these vivid lives, insects are vivid, beautiful, intelligent, and brave in his pen, and he said that he is "**life" and wants to "make people like them". His mind is as innocent as a child, and his writing is as imaginative and infectious as a child.

He wants to let people who hate these little things know that insignificant little insects have many magical abilities, and they have the courage to accept the test of nature and fight for space in this world.