The appreciation of the Book of Poetry, the understanding and perception of the Book of Poetry

Peach is scorching. The son of the family is home, and it is appropriate for him to live in the house. The peach is dying, and there is a frenzy.

The son is home, and his family room is appropriate. The peach is dying, and its leaves are blooming. The son is home, and it is suitable for his family.

Notes: Congratulations to the woman on her marriage. Premature: Peach with bud appearance.

One says that it is lush and gorgeous, and the other says that it describes the appearance of young and strong. Searing (音茁): Distinct appearance.

Hua: Flowers. Return:

The woman is said to be married. Appropriate: communicate with the instrument.

Yi, good also. Muro: Mr. and Mrs. Judah.

A man who has a wife is called a house, and a woman who has a husband is called a family. Yes: Verbal particles.

蕡 (sound tomb): The prosperity of the truth. Zhen Zhen (Yin Zhen):

The vegetation is lush.

The first two sentences of each chapter are the prospering sentences of the whole poem, respectively using the branches, flowers, leaves, and fruits of the peach tree to rejuvenate the prime of men and women, and marry in time. Qing Yao Jiheng's "General Theory of the Book of Poetry": "The peach blossom color is the most colorful, so it is a metaphor for women, and the ancestor of the beauty is given by the ancient words."

This imagery was used repeatedly by later generations of poets. The poem uses repeated chapters and repeated praises, which blends with the atmosphere of the newlyweds and sets off the happy life of the newlyweds, which not only reflects the style of the ballad, but also reflects the characteristics of the countryside. "Wenxin Carving Dragon":

Therefore, the freshness of the peach blossoms in the form of "scorching", the appearance of willows in the form of "Yiyi", and the appearance of "Gaogao" for the sunrise ,......In short, although this poem is not long, it has its unique personality, and embodies the customs and customs unique to the ancestral society, which nourishes the literary creation of later generations.

The understanding and perception of the Book of Poetry are as follows:

This poem is so famous that even those who have only read a few "Book of Songs" generally know that "the peach is scorching every day". Why is that? I think there are several reasons:

First, the images created in the poem are very vivid. Taking the bright peach blossoms as a metaphor for the beauty of the girl is really well written.

Who has read such a famous sentence and will not see the image of a girl as bright as a peach blossom and as youthful as a small peach tree? In particular, the word "scorching" really gives people a feeling of enlightenment. Yao Jiheng, a Qing Dynasty scholar who wrote the "General Theory of the Book of Poetry", said that this poem "opens thousands of words to give the ancestor of beauty", which is not an excessive praise.

Second, the short four-character sentence conveys a joyful atmosphere. This is precious. "The peach is dying, scorching its bloom. The son is home, and it is appropriate to have a home", chanting carefully, a joyful and happy atmosphere, full of words between the lines.

Tender peach branches, bright peach blossoms. The girl is now married, bringing joy and beauty to her in-laws' house. "Look, how wonderful. This kind of emotion and this kind of wish reflects the people's love for life and their pursuit of a happy and beautiful family.

Thirdly, this poem reflects the idea that a girl should not only have a beautiful appearance like a peach blossom, but also have the inner beauty of "Yi Room" and "Yi Jia". This poem congratulates people on their new marriage, but it is not like ordinary poems that congratulate people on their new marriages, or boast about how prominent the man's family background is, or show how rich the woman's marriage is, but repeatedly says that "it is suitable for his family", and it is indeed superior to others to make the family harmonious and beautiful.

This reminds us of Confucius's praise of the Book of Songs: "Three hundred poems, in a word, say 'thinking without evil'." Confucius's words are certainly very rich, but do they also include such a thought as reflected in the Tao Yao chapter?

Mr. Chen Zizhan said: "After the Xinhai Revolution, I also saw that when the rural people held weddings, they wanted to sing the song "Taoyao" in three chapters .......

1. Meaning:

Thousands of peach blossoms bloom, bright and red. This girl is going to get married and return to her husband's house with joy. Thousands of peach blossoms bloom, and the fruits are large and numerous.

This girl is going to get married, and she will give birth to a noble son and an heir. Thousands of peach blossoms bloom, lush green leaves never fall. This girl is going to get married, and they will work together to make the family harmonious.

2. Original text: "Tao Yao".

Author] Anonymous 【Dynasty】Pre-Qin.

"The peach is dying, scorching its bloom.

The son of the family is home, and it is appropriate for him to live in the house.

The peach is dying, and there is a frenzy.

The son is home, and his family room is appropriate.

The peach is dying, and its leaves are blooming.

The son is home, and it is suitable for his family.