Examples of foiling techniques ancient poems, common techniques of ancient poems 1 foil

Foil is a commonly used technique in **, and it can often be seen in classical poetry.

Foil: In order to make the characteristics of things prominent, use other things to foil or contrast, one is a positive lining, and the other is a negative lining.

Positive lining: that is, the foil thing and the main thing change in the same direction, and the thing depicted is set off with similar things.

For example, at the end of Pingwu is Spring Mountain, and pedestrians are even outside Spring Mountain. (Spring Mountain and pedestrians in the same direction) contrast: both use one or more opposite things to highlight a major thing, and the contrasting things occupy an opposing position.

For example: In the old days, Wang Xie Tang Qianyan flew into the homes of ordinary people.

The gate valve family is the opposite of the common people).

A figure of speech commonly used in poetry source judgment. Use the similarity and contrast between things to strengthen the things described or the thoughts and feelings expressed. It can make the things and ideas depicted more distinct, prominent, and artistic.

The backing is divided into positive lining and reverse lining. It is a commonly used technique in literary and artistic creation, and some use scenery to set off feelings, such as Li Bai's "Gift to Wang Lun": "The Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, not as deep as Wang Lun to send me love."

Some use people to set off people, such as Yuefu "Mo Shang Sang": when writing about the beauty of picking mulberry hail to change the appearance of women, the author did not directly describe it, but used the actions of "walkers", "teenagers", "cultivators", "hoes" and others to set off the beauty of Luofu.

Foil - use thing A (object) to set off thing B (master).

1) Positive lining: Use similar things to set off the things depicted, such as "high" to set off "higher", "good" to set off "better" ,...

For example, "Peach Blossom Lake is a thousand stones deep, not as deep as Wang Lun to send me love." "The positive lining plays a role in the degree of further deepening of the things depicted.

2) Contrast: Use opposite or different things to set off the things depicted, such as "short" to set off "high", "bad" to set off "good", and "moving" to set off "quiet" ,...Such as".

The quieter the cicada noise forest, the more secluded the birdsong mountain. "The contrast is primarily a doubling of the prominence of what is depicted. (Contrast vs. Contrast).

Frequently tested contrasting techniques:

1. Dynamic and static lining: static lining is static, static lining is moving, and dynamic and static are contrasting.

Sound and silence: sound against silence, silence against sound. ）

2. Virtual and real lining: virtual lining the real, real lining the virtual, (virtual and real combination).

3. Scenery: Lining sorrow with music, and lining happiness with mourning.

Positive lining: music scenery lining music, sad scenery lining sadness and so on. Such as Yan Shu's "Butterfly Love Flower" "Threshold Chrysanthemum Sorrow Fireworks Crying Dew". ）

4. Other general contrasts.