What is the Ecuadorian phenomenon and the topographical characteristics of Ecuador

What is El Niño?

The "El Niño" phenomenon is an anomalous warming of the sea belt near the equator (about 4°N-4°S, between 150°C and 90°W) with an area of thousands of kilometers.

It turns out that the surface of the Pacific Ocean is not completely horizontal. In the Pacific Ocean in the Southern Hemisphere, the strong southeast trade winds swept northwestwards and pushed the water from southeast to west, with the result that the ocean near Australia was about 50 centimeters higher than in South America. At the same time, the cold water in the lower part of the ocean off the coast of South America is constantly turning upward, providing large amounts of nutrients to marine life such as fish and waterbirds.

Curiously, every few years, this normal, benign circulation is broken. The normally strong southeast trade winds are gradually weakening and may even reverse to westerly. The cold water flip along the eastern Pacific coast will also weaken or disappear altogether.

As a result, the temperature of the upper Pacific Ocean rises rapidly and flows back eastward. The rising El Niño current causes the sea level in the eastern Pacific Ocean to rise by 20 to 30 centimeters above normal sea level and 2-5 degrees Celsius in temperature. This abnormal warming in turn heats the atmosphere, causing an unavoidable climate anomaly.

For example, El Niño has caused unprecedented droughts in southern Africa, Indonesia and Australia, as well as Peru

Ecuador and California are experiencing torrential rains, floods and mudslides. The El Niño effect cost more than 1,500 lives and $8 billion in material damage. So far, scientists have not yet found a precise answer to the cause of El Niño.

It has been suggested that the warming of ocean currents may have been caused by the heating of lava erupted by volcanic eruptions at the bottom of the Pacific Ocean or crustal breaks, which in turn led to the weakening and reversal of trade winds. Others speculate that it may be due to the uneven interannual velocity of the Earth's rotation. They say that whenever the interannual velocity of the Earth's rotation is caused by uneven acceleration.

They say that it occurs every time the interannual speed of the Earth's rotation changes from acceleration to deceleration.

Born El Niño. Worryingly, El Niño is becoming more frequent. Originally, it was thought that it would come once every 5, 7 or even 10 years, but later it came in a cycle of 3 to 7 years. But since the 90s, it seems to have come every two or three years.

Although the cause of El Niño has not yet been clarified, humanity has not left itself to fate. In 1986, foreign scientists successfully predicted the arrival of the El Niño phenomenon one year in advance, and actively explored the connection between the greenhouse effect and the El Niño phenomenon. It can be predicted that mankind will eventually be able to solve this mystery of nature that ravages mankind and find a way to avoid its harm.

It's so much fun. El Niño was actually written as Ecuador. Ha ha.

Haha, what is the Ecuadorian phenomenon!! Is there still the Quito phenomenon!!

The topography of Ecuador is characterized by high topography in the east and low in the west, and the terrain is diverse. Ecuador is generally below 200 meters above sea level, with a tropical rainforest climate, and the southernmost part begins to transition to a savannah climate, with coastal areas in the west, mountainous mountains in the center, and the Amazon River basin and Galapagos Islands in the east.

Western Coast: The western part of the country is only the coastal plain and foothill area, high in the east and low in the west, generally below 200 meters above sea level, and there are also some hills and low mountains with an altitude of 600 or 700 meters.

Central Mountains: The Andes Mountains crisscross the central part of Ecua Chachandor, and the ridges crisscross and crisscross the rough back, dividing the plateau into more than ten intermountain basins, and there are many volcanoes in the territory, which are frequent.

Eastern region: The eastern part of the Amazon River basin is open and gentle. The Galapagos Islands are located in the Pacific Ocean and are composed entirely of volcanic cones and lava rocks, with 7 large islands and about 70 smaller islands.

As of December 2022, Ecuador is ranked 48th with a total of 1,452 points. The points dropped by 6 points compared to the previous period, and the team's ranking also dropped by two places, and it was once overtaken by Slovakia. Ecuador drew with Peru in the South American World Qualifiers, which was expected, and they suffered 3:3 against Paraguay

After the score of 1, many fans also felt sorry, after all, the difference was a bit big, but the draw against the Argentine team made many fans excited and not easy, and the whole game also played tactical cooperation.

2.The football team is currently ranked 46th in the world rankings. The Ecuadorian national football team developed relatively early, as early as 1925, when it was officially established.

This team is managed by the Ecuadorian Football Federation. This team is a national football team belonging to South America. The Ecuadorian men's soccer team has also gone through a very complicated process in its development.

So far, they have only participated in three World Cups, but this does not negate the brilliant record of the Ecuadorian football team's own development. Although it has only participated in the World Cup three times, it has reached the round of 16 in 2006, so the explosive power of the Ecuadorian national football team is still very strong, which is in line with Ecuador's own geographical location and the development of its players.

Why does the Ecuadorian key calendar use US dollars?

In order to curb monetary inflation and manage market currencies**, Ecuador abandoned the original Sucre currency in favor of another, more reliable and stable currency, the US dollar. In January 2020, the exchange rate was fixed at 25,000:1 and 25,000 Ecuador sucres could be exchanged for 1 US dollar at the National Bank.

After March 2020, Sucre became illegal and unacceptable.

Why does Ecuador speak Spanish?

Because it was once ruled, the language was changed. Ecuador was originally part of the Inca Empire. It became a Spanish colony in 1532.

Independence was declared on August 10, 1809, but it was still occupied by Spanish colonial forces. In 1822 it was completely freed from Spanish colonial rule. He joined Gran Colombia in 1825.

After the dissolution of Gran Colombia in 1830, Ecuador was proclaimed. Since the founding of the country, the political situation in Ecuador has been turbulent, with coups d'état. The civilian and military alternated power 19 times.

In August 1979, the civilian regime ended, ending the military rule that had been in place since 1972.

Ecuador's football team is strong. Ecuador may not seem to be a very strong team, but in fact, the overall strength is very strong. Brazil coach Tite said that Ecuador is an underrated team, and the overall strength of this team is indeed very good, so we have reason to think that the Dutch Wang Brigade can get a draw in this game is a blessing.

Highlights of the Ecuador matchJudging from the whole game, the Dutch team's attack was weak and did not show the first-class offensive strength in the game, so in the whole game, the Dutch team only scored one goal in the open game, and the rest of the game, the Netherlands did not have a chance to score a goal.

Looking at the limb bench from the field, Ecuador firmly dominated the field, with the team's number one star Valencia's goal, to help the team equalize, Ecuador's striker is indeed very strong, he has scored 3 goals in this tournament, it should be said that he is now the top scorer in the current World Cup.

El Niño.

1. El Niño (Spanish: el ni o), also known as the Holy Child phenomenon, is a term used by fishermen in Peru and Ecuador to refer to an abnormal weather phenomenon. It refers mainly to the unusually continuous warming of sea temperatures in the tropical oceans of the eastern and central Pacific Oceans, which has caused changes in the climate patterns of the world as a whole, resulting in drought in some areas and excessive rainfall in others.

The frequency of its occurrence is irregular, but occurs on average about once every 4 years. Basically, if the phenomenon lasts less than five months, it is called an El Niño condition; If it lasts five months or more, it is called an El Niño episode.

2. Under normal circumstances, the monsoon current in the tropical Pacific region is from the Americas to Asia, keeping the surface of the Pacific Ocean warm and bringing tropical rainfall to the surroundings of Indonesia. But every 2 7 years, this pattern is disrupted, reversing the direction of the winds and ocean currents, and the heat flow from the surface of the Pacific Ocean turns eastward towards the Americas, taking away tropical rainfall with it, causing widespread drought on the planet, known as "El Niño".

3. For China.

El Niño is prone to warm winters, heavy rains and floods in the south, high temperatures and droughts in the north, and cold summers in the northeast. Extreme weather is more dangerous than mere temperature changes.

1) Fewer typhoons. The number of tropical storms (typhoons) in the western Pacific and the number of landfalls along the coast of China are lower than those in normal years.

2) The summer monsoon is weak, and the monsoon rain belt is southerly, located in central China or south of the Yangtze River. The northern region is prone to drought and high temperature in summer, and the southern region is prone to low temperature and flooding. Severe floods in China in the past 100 years, such as the floods in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in 1931, 1954 and 1998, all occurred in the year following the emergence of the El Niño phenomenon.

3) In the winter after the occurrence of El Niño, the northern part of China is prone to warm winters.

It's the El Niño phenomenon, which refers to climate anomalies.

Name the phenomenon after the discoverer.

Ecuador's economic development according to local conditions is through tourism, because the city of El Dogua is very good in its tourism state, and it has beautiful scenery, so it is said that it has developed its economy through tourism.