The origin of the 800 mile Qinchuan, where does the 800 mile Qinchuan refer to

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the ancestor of the Qin people, Feizi, was in Qin (now Tianshui, Gansu), and founded the Qin State, and the Qin people moved east to Guanzhong, and the Shaanxi region became the main area of the Qin State. Because Shaanxi is the land governed by Qin, later generations will refer to Shaanxi as "Qin"; The main mountain range that runs through central Shaanxi and eastern Gansu is called "Qinling"; The Weihe Plain is called "Qinchuan". Shaanxi is also called "Sanqin", why is this?

It turned out that after a series of wars during the Spring and Autumn period, many countries died out. By the Warring States Period, only seven countries remained on the land of China: Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei, and Qin. During the reign of Qin Shi Huangdi, from 221 BC to 230 BC, the Qin State successively destroyed the other six kingdoms, and established the unprecedented unified ** centralized Qin Dynasty for the first time in China.

However, due to the particularly heavy taxes, military service, and conscription of the Qin Dynasty, and the harsh laws, the people were not able to make a living, and by 206 BC Liu Bang led his army to capture Xianyang, the Qin Empire only existed for 15 years.

As for why Shaanxi is also called "Sanqin"? This starts with Xiang Yu: in 206 BC, the army led by Xiang Yu also came to Xianyang after Liu Bang.

Xiang Yu was born in the old aristocratic family of the Chu State. In order to restore the state of Chu during the peasant uprising at the end of Qin, Xiang Yu eliminated the main force of the Qin army in the Battle of Julu in 207 BC, and Zhang Han surrendered. In 206 BC, Xiang Yu led his troops into Xianyang, killed the prince of Qin, who had surrendered, and burned Xianyang City, burned Afang Palace, and established himself as the overlord of Western Chu.

Xiang Yu later led his troops eastward, Dupengcheng (now Xuzhou), and regarded himself as the supreme ruler of China, and sealed the princes. Among them, Liu Bang was named the king of Han, the capital was Zheng, and he governed southern Shaanxi and the land of Ba and Shu. In order to prevent Liu Bang's power from expanding and containing Liu Bang, he divided Guanzhong and northern Shaanxi into three

Feng Qin surrendered Zhang Han as the king of Yong, all of which were ruined Qiu (now southeast of Xingping), and governed the west of Xianyang and the eastern part of Gansu; Feng Sima Xin was the king of Saiyang, and the capital was Liyang (near Yanliang in Xi'an), and he governed the east of Xianyang; Feng Dong Peng is the king of Zhai, and the capital Gaonu (there are three sayings in the history of the city site: Fuxian, Ansai, and Yan'an) govern northern Shaanxi. Therefore, later generations generally called Shaanxi "Sanqin", and Xianyang became the demarcation point of Sanqin.

In fact, the land of Sanqin did not include southern Shaanxi, but the concept of "Sanqin" that people understood later changed, that is, northern Shaanxi, Guanzhong, and southern Shaanxi were collectively called "Sanqin".

After the title of "Three Qin" was created, some people in history also used it as the name of the regime. For example, during the period of the Five Hu and Sixteen Kingdoms, in 350 AD, Fu Hong, a clan leader living in the southeast of Qin'an County, Gansu Province, raised an army and proclaimed himself the "King of the Three Qins" to establish a regime. In 352, his son Fu Jian was proclaimed emperor, the capital was Chang'an, the country name was "Qin", and the history was called "Former Qin"; In 385, Yao Chang, the leader of the Qiang tribe, captured and killed the former Qin emperor Fu Jian.

In 386, Yao Chang was proclaimed emperor, the capital was Chang'an, the country name was "Qin", and the history was called "Later Qin".

Eight hundred miles of Qinchuan, also known as the Guanzhong Plain of Shaanxi, refers to a location of the Weihe alluvial plain at the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains, so it is also called the Weihe Plain.

It leans on the Qinling Mountains in the south, bounds Beishan in the north, starts from Baoji Gorge in the west, reaches Tongguan in the east, is about 360 kilometers long from east to west, accounting for about 19% of the total land area of the province, and the elevation of the plain is 520 meters. The Guanzhong Plain is known for its fertile land and developed agriculture, known as the "Eight Hundred Miles of Qinchuan", and is the main agricultural base state slag land in Shaanxi.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the ancestor of the Qin people, Feizi, was in the feudal province of Qin (now Tianfan, Gansu), and founded the Qin State, and the Qin people moved east to Guanzhong, and the Shaanxi region became the main area of the Qin State. Because Shaanxi is the land governed by the Qin State, the descendants will refer to Shaanxi as "Qin", the main mountain range that runs through the central part of Shaanxi and the eastern part of Gansu will be called "Qinling", and Pichun will call the Weihe Plain "Qinchuan".

The 800-mile Qinchuan River refers to the area of the Guanzhong Plain in Shaanxi Province today, which is also known as the Weihe Plain of this Shenda.

In ancient times, this was the state of Qin.

The place of residence, and later after a series of wars in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Qin Shi Huang.

The unification of the six countries, the establishment of a unified ** centralized power here, here the wind and rain are smooth, agriculture is developed, for the development of the civilization of the Qin State has laid the foundation, so it is known as the eight hundred miles of Qinchuan.

First of all, this has to do with the origins of culture. Great Qin Empire.

It was the earliest dynasty of China to unify the country, and the capital of the Qin Dynasty was in Xi'an, Shaanxi.

The Senhui Han Dynasty for hundreds of years was also because of its geographical location and political status. But what matters most is the consequences of increased political capacity.

Another reason is that because of its superior military status, Shaanxi because of its special geographical location, so it is called "Guanzhong" in Shaanxi, because of the four major filial piety cracks in this region.

The 800-mile Qinchuan River, also known as the Guanzhong Plain of Shaanxi, refers to a location in the alluvial flat of the Weihe River at the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains. Therefore, it is also called the Weihe Plain, it leans on the Qinling Mountains in the south, slips slowly in the north and borders the North Mountain, starts from Baoji Gorge in the west, reaches Tongguan in the east, is about 360 kilometers long from east to west, accounting for about 19% of the total land area of the province.

Weihe Plain. To put it simply: Eight hundred miles of Qinchuan is the Guanzhong Plain of Shaanxi, and later refers to Shaanxi Province.

It leans on the Qinling Mountains in the south, borders the North Mountain in the north, starts from Baoji Gorge in the west, reaches Tongguan in the east, is about 360 kilometers long from east to west, and is measured as 800 miles in ancient times, so it is called 800 miles of three Qin land or 800 miles of Qinchuan. As for the latter one, it is easy to understand, the overlord refers to Xiang Yu. There is only one celebrity in Shaanxi except for Xiang Yu.

According to my understanding, as for other celebrities such as Du Fu and Li Bai, they are not from Shaanxi.

Qinchuan, the name of the ancient region. It generally refers to the plain area north of the Qinling Mountains in present-day Shaanxi and Gansu.

Therefore, choose "One Horse Pingchuan".

Eight hundred miles of Qinchuan refers to the Guanzhong Plain in Shaanxi, which belongs to the alluvial plain of the Weihe River at the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains, so it is also called the Weihe Plain, it leans on the Qinling Mountains in the south, the North Mountain in the north, starts from the Baoji Gorge in the west, and reaches Tongguan in the east.

Eight hundred miles of Qinchuan, Shaanxi Guanzhong Plain refers to the north foot of the Qinling Mountains Weihe alluvial plain, so it is also called the Weihe Plain, it is south of the Qinling Mountains, the north boundary of the North Mountain, west from Baoji Gorge, east to Tongguan, east to west about 360 kilometers, accounting for about 19% of the total land area of the province, since ancient times, here the wind and rain are smooth, the land is fertile, the agriculture is developed, for the rise of the Qin civilization has laid a strong foundation, so it is called "eight hundred miles of Qinchuan", it is also the birthplace of Chinese civilization in the Yellow River Basin.

Eight hundred miles comes from Xin Qiji's "Breaking the Array: Giving Strong Words to Chen Tongfu to Send It", "Eight hundred miles are burned, fifty strings are turned into external sounds, and autumn soldiers are on the battlefield". Refers to cattle. According to "The World Says New Language: Tide of Luxury":

Jin Wang Kai has a good cow, named "eight hundred miles of pride". Later poems mostly refer to cattle with "eight hundred miles".

Eight hundred li refers to a type of cattle, and the meaning of this phrase can be to divide roast beef under the military flag.

Eight hundred miles: refers to cattle. In ancient times, there was a steed ox named "八百利軐 (bò)" 麾 (huī) 下: referring to the subordinates who would be soiled. 麾, in ancient times, referred to the banner of the army. 炙 (zhì): Grilled meat.

"Eight hundred miles" renders the breadth of the garrison and the weight of the generals. There are also people who explain that 800 li refers to beef, because "The World Says New Language: Tide Luxury" "Wang Junfu has the name of the cow 'Eight Hundred Miles' In the past, when I learned this word, it was the latter interpretation, hehe.

The 800-mile Qinchuan River refers to the area of the Guanzhong Plain in Shaanxi Province today, which is also known as the Weihe Plain. In ancient times, this is the residence of the Qin State, and later after a series of wars in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, and established a unified ** centralized power here, where the wind and rain are smooth, and the agriculture is developed, which has laid the foundation for the development of civilization in the Qin State, so it is known as the eight hundred miles of Qinchuan.

1. Origin characteristics During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the ancestors of the Qin people founded the Qin State in Tianshui, Gansu, and later the Qin people moved east to the Guanzhong region, and today's Shaanxi region has become the main residence of the Qin people. Because Shaanxi is the place of residence of the Qin State, later generations will refer to Shaanxi as Qin, the main mountain range that runs through the central part of Shaanxi as Qinling, and the Weihe Plain as Qinchuan. Because of the vast area of this place, it is called the Eight Hundred Miles Qinchuan.

2. Historical characteristics After a series of wars in the Spring and Autumn Period, many countries gradually died out, and by the time of the Warring States Period, the Qin State became stronger and stronger, and only seven countries remained in the entire Central Plains, including Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei, and Qin. During the reign of Qin Shi Huang, from 230 BC to 221 BC, he gradually destroyed the other six kingdoms, ruled the Central Plains Dynasty, and established China's first unified ** centralized era. In this land, this matter is not trivial.

3. Geographical featuresIt is precisely because this area was the territory of the former Qin State and the Qin Dynasty that everyone is accustomed to calling the Shaanxi region the 800-mile Qinchuan. There is the Weihe River impact plain at the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains, the Qinling Mountains in the south, the Beishan Mountains in the north, the Baoji Gorge in the west, and Tongguan in the east. This area is about 360 kilometers long from east to west, with an average altitude of about 500 meters.

It is bordered by the Loess Plateau of northern Shaanxi to the north and the Qinba Mountains of southern Shaanxi to the south. It is densely populated, has developed agriculture, and has a good foundation of civilization since ancient times.

Dear readers and friends, what is your impression of the Qin Dynasty and Shaanxi and other places that represent the rich history of the Qin Dynasty?

The 800-mile Qinchuan River is in the Guanzhong area of present-day Shaanxi, also known as the Guanzhong Plain of Shaanxi, also known as the Weihe Plain, which was formed by the impact of the Weihe River.

In ancient times, Shaanxi was under the jurisdiction of the Qin State, so later generations referred to Shaanxi as "Qin", called the mountains in the central part of Shaanxi as Qinling, and called the Weihe Plain Qinchuan, so it was called the Eight Hundred Miles Qinchuan.

It refers to a place in the alluvial plain of the Wei River at the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains, also known as the Wei River Plain, which is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization.

All of Shaanxi, part of Ningxia and part of Gansu mainly refer to the land occupied by the Qin Dynasty in the early Warring States period.

Guanzhong, Shaanxi.

Eight hundred miles of Qinchuan is the Guanzhong Plain, refers to the alluvial plain of the Weihe River at the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi Province, also known as the Weihe Plain, with an average altitude of about 500 meters, the middle of the Guanzhong Basin, the south of the Shanxi-Shanxi Basin, the northern part of the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi, the south of the Shaanxi Basin (Ankang Basin), the Qinba Mountains, the west from Baoji, the east of the chaotic brigade refers to Weinan, for Shaanxi's industrial and agricultural development, densely populated areas, rich land, known as "eight hundred miles of Qinchuan".

In this area, based on the long-term watering of the river, as a result, a naturally fertile land is formed. At the same time, because there is not only arable land suitable for crops, but also special natural barriers such as the Yellow River, for the people living in this area, they can not only survive with the abundance of crops, but also rely on the power of nature to resist foreign invasion.

Because of this, since the Western Zhou Dynasty society, there have been fifteen dynasties to establish the capital here, and it is precisely because of the existence of these capitals that the 800-mile Qinchuan area can become one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation.

Characteristics of the formation of the Guanzhong Plain

The Guanzhong Basin is sandwiched between the Northern Shaanxi Plateau and the Qinling Mountains, and is a giant fault zone formed during the Himalayan movement. The basin is flanked by high-angle normal faults. There is a series of springs and hot springs on the fault line.

The mountains on the north and south sides continue to rise along the fault line, and the basin slowly descends, forming a graben-like tectonic plain.

After the formation of the Guanzhong Plain, there is not only the accumulation of loess, but more importantly, the Weihe River and its tributaries on both sides carry a large amount of sediment to fill and silt in it, and the Quaternary loose sediment, the maximum thickness is more than 7,000 meters. Due to the intermittent changes in the earth's crust and the downcutting of rivers, terraces of varying heights are formed.

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Related Expansion: The 800-mile Qinchuan River refers to the area located in the Weihe River Basin and the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi Province, covering an area of more than 8,000 square kilometers, and has become a famous tourist attraction because of its vast and magnificent landform and rich cultural history. The Qinchuan area includes Xi'an City, Baoji City, Weinan City, Xianyang City, Hanzhong City, Tongchuan City and other cities, where there is a long human history of 6,000 years and rich cultural heritage, such as the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, Huaqing Pond, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Huashan and so on are all world-famous tourist attractions.

At the same time, the Qinchuan area also enjoys beautiful natural landscapes, such as Qinling, Weihe, Luohe, Jinghe and other famous natural attractions, so that tourists can experience the charm of the 800-mile Qinchuan River in many aspects such as enjoying the scenery, sightseeing, and tasting food. <>

<>Eight hundred miles of Qinchuan refers to **.

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Here for you to find out that the Qinchuan River refers to the alluvial plain of the Weihe River at the northern foot of the Qinmao Mountains. Leaning on the Qinling Mountains in the south, Beishan in the north, Baoji in the west, and Tongguan in the east, it is about 8,000 miles long from east to west, so it is called "eight hundred miles of Qinchuan". <

<> related expansion: The 800-mile Qinchuan River refers to the area located in the Weihe River Basin and the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi Province, covering an area of more than 8,000 square kilometers, and has become a famous tourist attraction because of its vast and magnificent landform and rich cultural history. The Qinchuan area includes Xi'an City, Baoran Jingji City, Weinan City, Xianyang City, Hanzhong City, Tongchuan City and other cities, where there is a long cultural history of 6,000 years and rich cultural heritage, such as the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, Huaqing Pond, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Huashan and so on are all world-famous tourist attractions.

At the same time, the Qinchuan area also enjoys a beautiful natural landscape, such as the Qinling Mountains, Wei River, Luo River, Jing River and other famous natural attractions, so that tourists can experience the charm of the 800-mile Qinchuan River in many aspects such as enjoying the scenery, sightseeing, and tasting food. <>