What is the relationship between monopoly prices and the law of value? Note! It s a relationship, it

Value is determined by supply and demand. The law of value is based on the relationship between supply and demand, combined with the competition for the right to formulate.

Monopoly means the right to set, that is, the right to set prices, which is controlled by the seller.

Monopoly is itself a law of value.

The law of value is that the amount of value of a commodity is determined by the socially necessary labor time to produce the commodity, and the exchange of commodities must be based on the quantity of value and the equivalent exchange must be implemented.

The role is mainly manifested in the following aspects:

One. The law of value regulates the distribution of socio-economic resources, i.e., social labor, among the various branches of production;

Second, the adjustment of commodity circulation by the law of value is mainly achieved by fluctuating up and down around the value and causing changes in the supply and demand relationship of commodities.

Three. The law of value prompts enterprises to improve production technology, improve operation and management, and improve labor productivity and economic efficiency.

the relationship between value and **; Value Determination is the monetary representation of value.

Socially necessary labor time determines the value. ** is the manifestation of value, and value is the basis of ** decision.

The divergence between value and **, for most normal commodities, is generally a situation where ** fluctuates up and down around value;

Under the conditions of full competition, the use value of the commodity mainly depends on the use value and supply and demand: the use value, for example, the same kind of products with better quality can have a higher quality, and for example, for luxury goods, its ** often depends on the effect it brings to people in the sense of honor, self-satisfaction and other psychological aspects, rather than completely depends on its own material sense of use value, if the connotation of use value is expanded to cover the psychological value, then the use value determination is still reasonable. As for the supply and demand side, the difference between the off-peak season of the same commodity is an example.

Under the condition of imperfect competition, if there is a monopoly, the relationship between value and ** will be separated, because the pricing power is monopolized. If there is regulation, it may be below value, but the cost of doing so is high.

According to the marginal utility school, the difference is related to the difference in marginal utility. For example, water is valuable for human survival, but it is consumed and supplied in large quantities, and its marginal utility is low, so it is not high (this explanation is actually problematic, and it seems that it should be more of a lower cost to extract water). On the other hand, it also depends on the scarcity of resources, that is, the essence of supply and demand, for example, in conditions of water scarcity, such as in deserts, the use value of water may be high;

The concepts and relationships between value and use value, exchange value and each other have been debated. In detail, it is better to analyze the specific problems in detail.

The first is the monetary representation of exchange value, but exchange value is not the same as value, and therefore it is not exactly a monetary representation of value, commodities are goods used for exchange. At the same time, the formula of "exchange value = natural value + labor value" and the concept of "negative value" are proposed. ** is the monetary name for labor materialized within a commodity.

In a relatively short period of time, the investor's judgment of value depends on his psychological attitude, which is affected by various information, among which ** information is the most intuitive and important influencing factor.

The emergence of monopoly ** does not negate the law of value, but is only a concrete embodiment of the role of the law of value in the stage of monopoly capitalism. From the perspective of the whole society, the total amount of goods is still equal to the total value of goods!

The formation of monopoly ** and the generation of monopoly profits indicate that the form of action of the law of value has changed, so the generation of monopoly ** does not negate the law of value. In addition, the specific embodiment of the role of the law of value in the stage of monopoly capitalism is that, from the perspective of the whole society, the total value of commodities is still equal to the total value of commodities.

The formation of monopoly ** did not violate the law of value. It mainly includes the following reasons: 1. It is impossible for monopoly to be completely separated from the value of commodities, and value is still the basis of goods.

It is also impossible for a monopoly to arbitrarily raise or lower the price of a commodity. Its changes are still subject to competition and supply and demand to varying degrees. 2. Monopoly has not changed the consistency of the total amount of commodities and the total value of commodities in the whole society; The monopoly profits obtained by the monopoly organization through monopoly ** or monopoly low prices are only the part of the value lost by the producers of other commodities.

3. The determination and change of monopoly ** still depends in the final analysis on the amount of socially necessary labor time consumed in the production of commodities and its changes. Therefore, monopoly ** only changes the manifestation of the action of the law of value, and it is only a new change in the form of the law of value during the period of monopoly capitalism. 4. The monopoly profit realized through monopoly is still the surplus value created by wage workers and a part of the value created by other laborers, so it can be seen that the law of value is at work in different periods of capitalist development, but in different forms.

Extended information: 1. The first quality of the commodity is based on its value. However, at different stages of the development of commodity production, the decisions of the commodity market** vary in form.

Under the conditions of simple commodity production, the market for a commodity** is directly centered on its value and fluctuates up and down with changes in supply and demand. It is not possible for individual commodity producers to arbitrarily raise or lower the market for commodities**. 2. The monopoly determines the selling price of its products according to the predetermined target rate of return, that is, the enterprise determines the expected target rate of return according to the total cost and estimated total sales volume, and then calculates **.

3. The market life cycle of the product is divided into different stages such as the introduction period, the growth period, the maturity period and the decline period, and different pricing strategies are adopted according to the different characteristics of the product life cycle and the corporate goals to ensure the maximum realization of monopoly profits.

Monopoly ** = cost ** + average profit + monopoly profit.

Production ** = cost ** + average profit.

Monopoly is artificially formulated by the monopoly industry, it is not affected by the market and exists independently, is not subject to the regulation of the market competition mechanism and is independent without change, it is an independent factor in the market.

Therefore, it does not change with the change of production, its existence is due to the monopoly position.

The emergence of monopoly has changed the manifestation of the law of value, that is, the market does not fluctuate up and down around value, but around monopoly.

But this does not negate the law of value, because the value of commodities is still determined by the socially necessary labour time to produce them, and the total amount of commodities in society is still equal to the total value.

Extended information: Monopoly** refers to the determination of international monopolies by using certain economic forces and market control forces**.

In the world market, there are two kinds of international monopolies: one is the seller's monopoly and the other is the buyer's monopoly.

The former is higher than the international value of the commodity**; The latter is below the international value of the commodity**.

Under both types of monopolies**, monopoly excess profits can be obtained.

The upper limit of the monopoly** depends on the demand in the world market for the goods sold by the international monopoly, and the lower limit depends on the cost of production plus the average profit of the country in which the international monopoly is located.

Since monopoly does not preclude competition, monopoly ** also has an objectively defined boundary.

It is artificially formulated by the monopoly industry, it is not affected by the market and exists independently, it is not regulated by the market competition mechanism and is independent without change, it is an independent factor in the market.

With the development of the economy and the continuous changes of the market, the products or commodities of various industries are also constantly changing, and they are constantly tending to be reasonable. However, the "monopoly" has maintained the constant ** set by man.

The manifestation of the law of value is still to fluctuate up and down around **, not monopoly**. Monopoly ** can be high or low.

The value has not changed, but **with the corresponding changes set by the monopolist**, there will be fluctuations in the profits obtained by the monopolist, that is, maybe this monopoly ** will be low, and the next monopoly ** will be high, this is what it means.

Monopoly ** is not only a monopoly **, but also a monopoly low price.

You have stepped into the minefield of graduate school politics, and there is no explanation for this

First of all, you can understand the market and other factors enough, so that it will be smoother to promote your own things, and your own things must be unique and superior, not the same as others, so that it can be difficult, you are easy to be "criticized".

This view is incorrect.

Monopoly ** consists of two parts: production costs and monopoly profits. Monopoly does not make the total amount of commodities in society exceed the total value of commodities, and its consequences are value and surplus value.

Unequal distribution between monopolies and non-monopolies. In the monopoly stage, the monopoly organization relies on the monopoly position to obtain high profits, rather than increasing labor productivity through the improvement of technology, as in the stage of free competition.

to make excess profits.

Moreover, after the formation of monopoly, technological progress is premised on ensuring high monopoly profits, which may artificially hinder technological progress economically.

**Monopoly is the monopoly of monopoly manufacturers by virtue of their monopoly position in the chain (that is, in an industry, some enterprises occupy a large share, can not only determine the output but also manipulate the product**), in order to maximize their own interests and formulate a monopoly ** or monopoly low price. Through monopolistic behavior, the monopolist or monopoly department can obtain high monopoly profits. The term "monopolistic behavior" referred to in the Interim Provisions on the Prohibition of Monopolistic Behavior issued by the National Development and Reform Commission refers to the manipulation of market prices and disruption of normal production and operation by business operators through mutual collusion or abuse of market dominance.

order, harming the lawful rights and interests of other business operators or consumers, or endangering the public interest.

Administrative organs and organizations authorized by laws and regulations to manage public affairs shall not abuse their administrative power to compel business operators to engage in all kinds of monopolistic behaviors prohibited by these provisions. Administrative organs shall not abuse their administrative power to formulate provisions that contain content that excludes or restricts competition. For investigations carried out by the competent departments in accordance with law, refusal to provide relevant materials and information, or provide false materials or information, or concealment, destruction, or transfer of evidence, or other refusal or obstruction of the investigation, punishment shall be given in accordance with relevant provisions.

Of course, it will not be violated, and if it can be monopolized, it means that the entry threshold of this industry is very high, just like CPU manufacturers, it costs billions of dollars to develop a CPU, and the products they make can you say that the value is low, so they deserve to get the best market returns. What others can't do, he did, which in itself is the embodiment of value.

Of course not! Here's why:

First, the determination of monopoly cannot be completely separated from the value of the commodity, and the value is still the basis of the first product.

Second, monopoly: ** does not and cannot increase the value of commodities premier, after the emergence of monopoly, the total amount of commodities in the whole society is still equal to the sum of the value of commodities.

Thirdly, the monopoly profits realized through monopoly are still the surplus value created by wage workers and a part of the value created by other laborers, so it can be seen that the law of value is at work in different periods of capitalist development, but in different forms.

Answer]: b, c, d, e

Monopoly** refers to the products specified by the monopoly organization in order to obtain high monopoly profits. It includes two basic forms: monopoly ** and fiber monopoly low price. Options d and e are correct.

The determination of monopoly is not completely separated from value, and value is still the basis of monopoly Monopoly does not and cannot increase the total amount of vertical rental value of commodities, and the total amount of commodities and the total value of commodities in the whole society are still the same. Options b and c are correct. The answer is BCDE.

Item A, first of all, understand that the law of value is manifested in the form of spontaneous fluctuations around value. This is manifested only in the stage of a simple commodity economy, in which capitalist free competition and monopoly are changed.

Item D, the total value of commodities has not changed, and monopoly ** is to obtain part of the profits of others through monopoly.

The emergence of monopoly ** does not negate the role of the law of value. (1) The formulation of monopoly ** cannot be indefinitely raised to the point of greatly detaching from value. (2) The formation of a monopoly cannot increase the total value, and the total amount of commodities in the whole society can still only be equal to the total value of commodities.

The deviation of monopoly ** from value must correspond to the reverse deviation of value from the value of commodities** produced by other non-monopoly enterprises or small producers. (3) The monopoly profits obtained through monopoly ** are, in the final analysis, the surplus value created by wage workers and a part of the value created by other laborers. Therefore, the emergence of monopoly ** does not negate the law of value, but the concrete embodiment of the role of the law of value in the stage of monopoly capitalism.