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The founding of the People's Republic of China has the following significance:
1 The founding of the People's Republic of China marked the overthrow of imperialism, feudalism and bureaucratic capitalism by the Chinese people. The Chinese have since stood up. China's history has entered a new era.
2 The founding of the People's Republic of China marked China's embarkation on the road of independence, democracy and reunification.
3 A large country, a quarter of the world's population, broke through the eastern front of imperialism and embarked on the road of socialism, strengthening the forces of international peace, democracy and socialism. At the same time, it has greatly encouraged the resistance and revolutionary struggle of the oppressed nations and peoples of the world.
Two turning meetings: 1),"Zunyi Conference"The leading position was established and the People's Republic of China was established.
2)"The Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee"Negate three"Everything"Only by establishing the rope of emancipating the mind, carrying out reform and opening up, and grasping development as the last word, and climbing upwards can we have today's situation.
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After the Opium War, Sun Yat-sen, Zeng Guofan, the Westernists, and the division used long skills to control the country.
Proclaim that the proletariat led by the Chinese working class has stepped onto the political stage.
The first intra-party cooperation promoted the victory of the Northern Expedition, and the second promoted the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan.
Shang martingale change. From a slave society to a feudal one.
The Zunyi Conference saved the party.
The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, 1992 Southern Tour.
Because the communists and the like are proletariat.
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This student, please refer to your references.
Or class notes.
Or ask the top students to summarize.
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If you can't see it clearly, can't you send it clearly?
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Visually I will.
I rubbed and found the answer. Points are required.
Hand hit. 37.(1) The inspection system, in the Western Han Dynasty, was dominated by virtue and ability, and gradually developed into a focus on the door in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
2) During the Wei and Jin dynasties, the central officials would engage in favoritism and fraud in the selection of **, and it was difficult to select truly useful talents, so they advocated the abolition of the nine-product Zhongzheng system.
3) The imperial examination system replaces the recommendation system. Taking the examination results as the criterion for selecting officials is conducive to the country's selection of talents, which is a major progress of China's ancient official selection system, and 4) the official selection system will seriously affect the cultivation and selection of talents. The cultivation and selection of talents often affect the rise and fall of national turmoil.
It has to be adopted.
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This question is actually very simple, you are studying liberal arts, and the material question of history must be able to analyze the material.
The first question is about the election system and employment standards of the "two Han Dynasty", and the first sentence of the material has already given the answer, which is the probationary system, and then there is the situation of the probationary system in the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty.
The second question is the main point of view of the material, and a large paragraph in front of the second material is talking about the disadvantages of the nine-product zhongzheng system, and the last one is: strike the zhongzheng, except for the nine-pin. As soon as this is combined, the answer comes out.
The third question is Sun Yat-sen's views on the imperial examination system. The last sentence of material 3, "Although the subjects tested are not timely, the system is like the sun and the moon" has given a clear answer.
The last question is OK to combine four materials
Since it's a liberal arts subject, don't be annoyed, not only history, politics, and geography have material analysis questions, and you can only get high scores if you can analyze materials.
When answering the question, first go to see what the question is, know it in your heart, and then go back to see the material, so that you can answer the question well, of course, the textbook knowledge is also mastered, there is no basic knowledge, even if you understand what the material means, you can't answer it
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Answer: 1, the material two Han Dynasty election system for the inspection system, the use of people to mark more attention to virtue 2, the main point of view is to oppose the Wei and Jin Dynasty of the nine products of the system, the shortcomings of the nine products of the system, the most born in the family, in the selection of talents, inevitably favoritism, often only the door, regardless of talent. The children of the big families have the upper hand, resulting in the phenomenon that "the upper class has no poor family and the lower class has no family," the boundaries of social classes are unbreakable, and the disciple system is becoming more and more strict.
3. The imperial examination of the Qing Dynasty has been decayed by the Bagu literature, and although the imperial examination system selects some talents, the examination questions are no longer out of date.
4. Views on talent issues, free play.
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(1) Probation system, meritocracy.
2) The disadvantages of abolishing the nine-product Zhongzheng system, the upper grade without the poor family, and the lower grade without the power of the clan are not suitable for the national selection of talents.
3) Although the content of the imperial examination system is not in line with the historical trend, its system has its superior side, and its value can be brought into play with a little modification.
What is material four.
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You should pretend to be sick and rest at home, and wait for the wind to pass before going to class. It's too hard.
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Find out for yourself. Then after understanding it yourself, copy it.
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2.Deng Jiaxian was the main organizer and leader of China's nuclear research and development, and was known as the "father of the two bombs". In the research of the atomic bomb and the hydrogen bomb, Deng Jiaxian led the basic theoretical research on detonation physics, fluid mechanics, equation of state, neutron transport, etc., completed the theoretical plan of the atomic bomb, and participated in the detonation simulation test of the nuclear test.
After the success of the atomic bomb test, Deng Jiaxian organized forces to explore the design principles of the hydrogen bomb and select a technical approach. He led and personally participated in the development and testing of China's first hydrogen bomb in 1967.
3.You should study hard and master the knowledge well. And to have a patriotic spirit and dedication, to know how to pay, to do more good things for others and society.
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1.The controversy of a hundred schools of thought during the Warring States Period, to the Legalist thought after the unification of the Qin Dynasty, to the Taoism in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, and finally to Dong Zhongshu during the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty "deposed the hundred schools of thought and respected Confucianism alone". Confucianism advocates "benevolence", "courtesy", and "virtue for government".
In the Western Han Dynasty, the people also believed in Confucianism, and Confucianism was also suitable for the Western Han Dynasty to govern the country, which had a huge impact on the ideology and culture of the Western Han Dynasty and later generations.
2.Set up a lieutenant to supervise and report the illegal acts of the 100 officials and the royal family; At the local level, the country is divided into 13 supervision areas, called the "thirteen state departments", and each state department sends a person to supervise the local ** and suppress and crack down on the local wealth.
It is the same as the Western Zhou Dynasty, the same is the same as the feudal princes, but there is also a "county", which is known as the "parallel system of counties and states" in history.
3.The Qin Dynasty used harsh punishments and heavy taxes to control the people (Legalism), while the Western Han Dynasty used "benevolence", "propriety", and "virtue for government" (Confucianism).
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1. The dominance of Confucianism was determined. 2 is, in the feudal country, the first country is sent to the country. Divide the territory among the meritorious people, the vast majority of whom are royal, and their fiefdoms can have armies. 3.Qin abolished the sub-feudal system, set up counties, and Han implemented the sub-feudal system.
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...Students, looking at the library by themselves and combining it with their own opinions, it is too long and will be exhausted.
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1 The Grand Canal of the Sui Dynasty takes Luoyang as the center, starts from Hangzhou in the south, reaches Zhuojun (now Beijing) in the north, is 2,700 kilometers long, spans more than 10 latitudes of the earth, runs through China's richest southeast coast and the Great Plain of North China, and reaches the five major water systems of the Yellow River, Huai River, Yangtze River, Qiantang River and Haihe River.
2 Affirmative and praising attitudes, believing that the Grand Canal communicated the economy of the north and the south 3 Sui Dynasty, purpose: in order to control the vast area south of the Yangtze River, so that the rich materials of the Yangtze River Delta region were transported to Luoyang. At the same time, it is also to facilitate Emperor Yang of Sui to travel to Jiangdu.
Significance: The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal has always been an important north-south water transportation channel in China.
First, economic prosperity, cultural integration, opening up to the outside world and international exchanges have all played a very important role. from historical"Grain from the south to the north"、"Salt transport"Passage to the present"Coal from the north is transported to the south"As well as the main stream of flood control and irrigation, this ancient canal still plays a huge role in China's economic development today.
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Historical Dynasties Chinese Dynasties Historical Order Table:
Huaxia (Emperor) - Yao Shun more than 4,000 years ago.
Yu Xia Dynasty - c. 22nd century BC - 17th century BC.
Shang Dynasty - c. early 17th century BC - 11th century BC.
The Zhou Dynasty - c. 11th century BC - 256 BC, divided into Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, and Eastern Zhou was divided into Spring and Autumn and Warring States.
Qin Dynasty - 221 BC - 206 BC King of Qin (Win Zheng) unified the Six Kingdoms, after which Xiang Yu and Liu Bang fought a four-year Chu-Han War for the throne.
Western Han Dynasty - 206 BC - 25 AD, Han Gaozu (Liu Bang) - Emperor Wen of the > Han Dynasty - Emperor Jing of the > Han Dynasty (Liu Qi) - Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (Liu Che) of the > Dynasty
Eastern Han Dynasty - 25-220 AD (Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty) Liu Xiu.
Three Kingdoms - 220-280 AD Liu Bei, Cao Cao, and Sun Quan competed for the world.
The Jin Dynasty - 265-420 AD was divided into the Western Jin Dynasty and the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Northern and Southern Dynasties - 386-581 AD.
Sui Dynasty - 581 AD - 618 AD Emperor Wen of Sui (Yang Jian).
Tang Dynasty - 618-907 AD Li Yuan - > Tang Taizong (Li Shimin) - > Tang Xuanzong (Li Longji).
Five dynasties - 907-960 A.D. Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, and Later Five Dynasties.
Song Dynasty - 960-1279 AD, Northern Song Taizu (Zhao Kuangyin) Southern Song Dynasty (Zhao Gou) (1127-1279 AD).
Yuan Dynasty - 1271 - 1368, Yuan Shizu (Kublai Khan) was the grandson of Genghis Khan.
Ming Dynasty - 1368-1644 AD, Zhu Yuanzhang is the Ming Taizu.
Qing Dynasty - 1644-1911 A.D. Shunzhi - > Kangxi - > Yongzheng - > Qianlong - > Jiaqing - > Daoguang - > Xianfeng - > Tongzhi - > Guangxu - > Xuantong.
Shorthand formula: Xia Shang and Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou is divided into two sections, Spring and Autumn and Warring States, one unification of Qin and Han Dynasty, three points of Wei, Shu and Wu, two Jin Dynasty before and after, the Northern and Southern Dynasties are juxtaposed, Sui and Tang dynasties are passed on, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, and the dynasty is over.
History is so simple...
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Start with historical dramas, and then selectively watch your favorite history books. That's how I am. Kangxi Dynasty, Three Kingdoms and other TV series are good.
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History 、、、 so simple.
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How can I help, please elaborate.
It should be a psychological problem, think about whether you have any troubles, don't hold it in your heart and be prone to insomnia, solve your troubles, and you can sleep well in a relaxed and natural mood.
The owner didn't explain it, please be more detailed.
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I'll show you a story first.
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