What were the countries in the Spring and Autumn Period? Why are there so many countries?

Those who belong to the generation of Prince Wen include Guan, Cai, Yun, Huo, Lu, Wei, Mao, Dan, Gao, Yong, Cao, Teng, Bi, Yuan, Yan, Xun and so on.

Those who belong to King Wu and Zhou Gongzi include Han, Jin, Ying, Han, Fan, Jiang, Xing, Mao, Xuan, and sacrifice. At that time, it was a feudal system, and there were naturally many small countries.

This is because of the sub-feudal system of the Zhou Dynasty, in the Zhou period, there were more than 800 small countries in the sub-feudal countries, and the strength was different, and in the Spring and Autumn Period, the weak and the strong ate the strong, and the Central Plains of their horns, the country naturally had more!

In 770 BC, King Ping moved east and established the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

Dynasty. But at this time, Zhou had weakened to the extreme, and the ruling area was less than 600 li, and the vassal states cut off their dominance one after another, and no longer met the king of Zhou.

Its right to command the princes also existed in name only. During this period, the country was divided into more than 140 large and small vassal states

Qi country. Warring states. State of Qin. Wei. Chu.

Due to the feudal system, a large number of vassal states appeared, and the power of the vassal states became more and more powerful, and the territory was not enough, so wars continued to ,。。

The direct reason for the partition of the country was that the transportation was inconvenient, and the Son of Heaven could not bring too many regions under his direct jurisdiction.

The Jiang family represented by Jiang Ziya is above Jiubo.

1. Qi State: Linzi, the capital city, includes most of Shandong, southeastern Hebei, northern Jiangsu, northern Anhui, etc.

2. Qiaoyan of Yanguo: the capital of thistle, the territory includes the northern part of Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, southern Liaoning, and parts of Inner Mongolia.

3. South Korea: the capital city of Pingyang, the territory includes the central part of Shanxi and the western part of Henan.

4. Zhao State: Handan, the capital city, includes the central and southern parts of Hebei, the northern and eastern parts of Shanxi, the northern part of Henan, and the western part of Shandong.

5. Wei State: The capital city of Anyi was enxian, and later moved to Daliang, and its territory included the southern part of Shanxi, the central and eastern parts of Henan, and the northwest of Anhui.

6. Chu State: the capital city of Ying, later moved to Shouchun, the territory includes Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Guizhou, Chongqing, southern Henan, central and southern Anhui.

7. Qin State: the capital city of Yong, later moved to Xianyang, the territory includes most of Shaanxi, southwest Shanxi (a small piece), western Henan (a small piece), southeast Gansu, and Sichuan.

In addition, during the Spring and Autumn Period, there were also Song, Chen, Lu, Wei, Zheng, Cao, Cai, Yun, Su, Teng, Shu, Xiaoyi, and Yin.

The capitals of the six kingdoms of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period were located in the geographical location of present-day China, as follows:

1.Yan Guo: The capital is in today's Beijing. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Yan Kingdom was in the area of present-day Beijing and Hebei Province.

2.Qi State: The capital city is in today's Linyi City, Shandong Province. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the state of Qi was in the area of present-day Shandong Province.

3.Zhao Guo: The capital city was sold short in the city of Handan in today's Hebei Province. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the state of Zhao was in the area of present-day Hebei Province.

4.South Korea: The old god capital city is in today's Kaifeng City, Henan Province. During the Spring and Autumn period, Korea was in the area of present-day Henan Province.

5.State of Wei: The capital was in present-day Anyang City, Henan Province. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Wei State was in the area of present-day Henan Province and Shanxi Province.

6.State of Chu: The capital was in present-day Jingzhou City, Hubei Province. During the Spring and Autumn period, the state of Chu was in the area of present-day Hubei Province and Hunan Province.

Note that these are a kind of approximate geographical correspondence, because the state borders of the Spring and Autumn Period and the boundaries of administrative divisions in the modern era are not exactly the same.

Categories: Humanities.

Analysis: In the early years of the Spring and Autumn Period, there were more than 170 large and small vassal states in the scriptures, but their alliances and expedition deeds were not included in Qi, Jin, Chu, Qin, Lu, Song, Wei, Yan, Chen, Cao, Cai, Zheng, Wu, Yue and other more than a dozen countries.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there were more than 100 countries, and finally through continuous wars and annexations, in the early years of the Warring States Period, the great countries were Qin and Chu. The seven kingdoms of Han, Zhao, Wei, Qi, and Chain Split Yan are famous"The Seven Heroes of the Warring States"。In addition to the Seven Heroes, Yue was also dominant at the beginning of the Warring States Period, Wang Chan but did not close the tomb for a long time and went into decline, and the small countries that coexisted were Song, Wei, Zhongshan, Lu, Knees, Zou, and Fei.