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Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus is a type of disease that women are very prone to during pregnancy, and if it is not timely, it is likely to lead to premature birth, increased blood pressure in pregnant women and other adverse symptoms. It is very bad for health, so the topic I want to share today is, what are the symptoms of gestational diabetes during pregnancy?
1. How to prevent gestational diabetes?
It is necessary to control weight and exercise properly, because obesity or overweight can exacerbate the phenomenon of gestational diabetes. Moreover, obese people will have a very high chance of getting sick, and it will be easy for them to suffer from physical diseases. Maintaining a healthy weight can not only enhance physical fitness, improve resistance and immunity, but also reduce the prevalence of gestational diabetes, which can be effectively prevented.
In terms of diet, we must be balanced and diverse, pay attention to the combination of meat and vegetables, eat small and frequent meals, and eat more coarse grains or oatmeal, as well as grains rich in dietary fiber. You can mix coarse grains with a meal of coarse grains, a meal of fine white rice and white noodles, and eat more green vegetables and fruits, but you must control your intake, you can't eat too much or too little, and you can eat seven or eight minutes full at each meal. Don't eat overly sweet foods, and control your glycemic index.
It is important to maintain a happy state of mind during pregnancy, because negative emotions are not conducive to the growth and development of the fetus. A good emotional state can prevent the occurrence of diseases and effectively prevent gestational diabetes. Be sure to have regular prenatal check-ups, always pay attention to your health, and even if you encounter a disease, you can detect it early**.
2. What are the symptoms of gestational diabetes?
Patients may experience unexplained dizziness and, in severe cases, fainting and fainting. Regardless of whether you are physically active or not, you will feel very tired and want to sleep. And ** will be particularly dry, itchy and unbearable.
And there will be severe vomiting, and the vomiting produced by gestational diabetes is not the same as the physiological morning sickness reaction, and they occur at different times. In addition, the vomiting caused by gestational diabetes is very severe, and there will be polyhydramnios and the fetus is too large. And pregnant women always feel hungry, even if they eat enough, after a while they will feel hungry and want to eat again.
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According to personal information, the symptoms of gestational diabetes are the same as those of ordinary diabetic patients, such as dry mouth, polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria, poor mental state, and some people will also have itching. Therefore, during pregnancy, it is generally recommended to do a physical examination during pregnancy after 24 weeks, 24 weeks or 28 weeks, and measure blood sugar, if the blood sugar is high, it is diagnosed as gestational diabetes. If you have these symptoms during pregnancy, you should get tested as soon as possible to detect diabetes as early as possible.
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Fatigue, frequent thirst, hunger, emaciation, lack of energy, and sometimes lethargy.
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You will feel dizzy, nausea, high blood sugar during the test, you can't sleep at night, and you may vomit.
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Gestational diabetes mellitus in pregnant women**:
Clause. 1. Pregnancy at an advanced age.
Nowadays, many women have children later and later, and many of them do not get pregnant until they are 30 years old, which increases the chance of complications such as gestational diabetes to a certain extent.
Clause. 2. Body obesity.
If a woman's body is obese, especially if her daily habits are not good and her eating habits are not good, it is easy to lead to overweight, and the fat cells in the body of overweight women are hypertrophied, and the sensitivity to insulin will be reduced, so it will increase the load of insulin, and after a long time, insulin will be exhausted, and there is no way to effectively control blood sugar. Those women who eat too well after pregnancy will also increase the chance of developing gestational diabetes to a certain extent.
Clause. 3. Endocrine factors.
After a woman becomes pregnant, the endocrine system in the body will undergo major changes, and the hormone level will become relatively high, especially the placenta, lactin, thyroid hormones, etc. Although it is beneficial to the health of the fetus, it has an antagonistic effect on insulin, so pregnant women are also prone to gestational diabetes in this situation.
Clause. 4. Heredity.
Gestational diabetes has a certain family genetic history, especially pregnant women with a family history of the disease are more likely to be affected, coupled with the influence of regional and ethnic factors, some pregnant women will have a higher chance of developing the disease than other pregnant women.
The formation of gestational diabetes in pregnant women is often very closely related to many factors such as genetics and external factors. This also reminds pregnant women that after pregnancy, they should pay attention to strengthening the prevention of gestational diabetes. If you suffer from gestational diabetes, you must also adhere to a scientific and reasonable diet under the guidance of a professional doctor, and carry out active and regular **.
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Pregnant women are particularly prone to some complications during pregnancy, mainly including gestational diabetes, gestational hypertension, pregnancy heart disease and preeclampsia, etc., these complications are extremely harmful to pregnant women and fetuses, so pregnancy tests must be done during pregnancy, so as to achieve early detection and early detection to avoid the development of the disease.
The probability of pregnant women suffering from gestational diabetes is very large, about 20 to 30% of pregnant women are likely to suffer from gestational diabetes, this is because there are many reasons for pregnant women to suffer from gestational diabetes, one is that pregnant women do not develop good eating habits during pregnancy, and eating foods with high sugar content for a long time will lead to excessive sugar accumulation in the body, resulting in increased blood sugar, and blood sugar is at a high level for a long time, which is easy to cause gestational diabetes.
The second reason is that pregnant women will become more and more bulky with the increase of gestational age, and the amount of activity will gradually decrease, which will not be conducive to sugar consumption, and will also cause gestational diabetes, the third reason is that the pregnant woman is over 35 years old when pregnant, or the pregnant woman has diabetes before pregnancy, or the pregnant woman has a family history of diabetes, a maternal history of diabetes, etc., will increase the probability of gestational diabetes.
Reason 4: Pregnant women who gain too much weight during pregnancy, or suffer from polycystic ovary syndrome, are carriers of hepatitis B virus, or have gestational diabetes during the last pregnancy, will increase the risk of gestational diabetes, so fasting blood glucose test is required during pregnancy, if blood sugar rises, there is a high risk, further glucose tolerance test should be done, once it is diagnosed as gestational diabetes, it is necessary to use insulin or hypoglycemic drugs under the guidance of a doctor to control.
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Gestational diabetes is mainly caused by the placenta secreting hormones to fight insulin during pregnancy, which can cause hyperinsulinemia and hyperglycemia, but not all pregnant women will have gestational diabetes. For example, multiple pregnancies and advanced maternal age usually refer to pregnant women aged 30 years or older, but also include obese pregnant women, pregnant women with PCOS syndrome, and pregnant women with a family history of diabetes.
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Risk factors for gestational diabetes mellitus in pregnant women are: body mass index >30 kg m, history of unexplained intrauterine fetal death, previous gestational diabetes mellitus, history of macrosomia, family history of diabetes mellitus, polycystic ovary syndrome, ethnicity. In particular, women in East Asia, the Caribbean and the Middle East are at high risk of developing gestational diabetes.
After childbirth, gestational diabetes usually doesn't exist. However, mothers and children are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.
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Estrogen and progesterone during pregnancy increase the mother's use of glucose. This can be understood as porters who want to distribute glucose to the fetus to ensure their growth and development. However, the problem also arises, if all blood sugar is supplied to the fetus, pregnant women are prone to hypoglycemia and ketosis.
The human body is very wonderful, it will increase the anti-insulin substances of pregnant women in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy and even reduce the sensitivity of pregnant women to insulin, which helps to increase blood sugar.
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Hello, pregnant women will get diabetes during pregnancy, and its vocal principle is that there is an endocrine disorder and a disorder of glucose metabolism during pregnancy, which may generally be related to the diet of pregnant women, such as excessive intake of carbohydrates.
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It is mainly due to a series of physiological changes in pregnant women after pregnancy, such as increased glucose requirement, increased insulin resistance and relatively insufficient insulin secretion, which leads to the occurrence of gestational diabetes in some pregnant women.
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Gestational diabetes is a common complication during pregnancy, mainly due to abnormalities in the catabolism of sugar after pregnancy, which leads to an increase in blood sugar. If you have gestational diabetes, you should control your diet and monitor your blood sugar.
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Most of them are hereditary in families, and there is also environmental induction, which is excessive diet that leads to rapid weight gain, which is a common cause of gestational diabetes.
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The symptoms of diabetes mellitus in pregnant women are physical exhaustion, thirst, increased urine output, weight loss, and itching, which should be prompted.
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Pregnant women's fasting blood sugar and two-hour postprandial blood sugar are usually not particularly high, but only slightly elevated. This is often due to the impaired glucose tolerance of the body due to the lack of attention to food and drink during pregnancy, and there are often no obvious symptoms at this time. It's just that the Kona belt can be easily hungry, and the appetite increases significantly, and there are also severe manifestations of frequent urination.
When the color ultrasound is examined, it is often revealed that the fetus has a large double parietal diameter and is more than a week older than the actual gestational week.
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The symptoms of gestational diabetes are that pregnant women will eat more, and they will often go to the toilet, and the weight of pregnant women will also slow down and disturb faster, very sleepy, have no strength, and have poor spirits, which are all symptoms of gestational diabetes.
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There will be dizziness, nausea, and Ming Heng will also have a loss of appetite, and he will also feel thirsty often, and there will also be itching, and it will also lead to an increase in the number of urination.
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First of all, blood sugar and blood pressure are relatively high, and then I usually eat more and urinate more, but the body defense and weight will be reduced, and then the Zhaozao hood drinks more water, and often feels itchy, and it will also be accompanied by a sense of hunger.
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Glucose tolerance, the full name is glucose tolerance test, abbreviated as OGTT in English. In clinical practice, routine examination of OGTT in the first trimester of pregnancy is not recommended. Gestational diabetes has a significant impact on the mother and the fetus, and the "glucose tolerance test" is an important test during pregnancy.
It is performed during 24-28 weeks of pregnancy. Pregnant women must go to a regular hospital for examination. If they are high-risk pregnant women, they need to have a second test after 32-34 weeks of pregnancy.
In general, gestational diabetes does not reach a certain blood sugar level and does not have typical symptoms. In later stages, as the fetus gains weight, there may be more food to eat and frequent urination. Diabetes mellitus is a clinical stage.
It could also be a while. After the blood sugar starts "I'm normal," sugar curtain says, "is an abbreviation for gestational diabetes screening, which is usually tested after 24-28 weeks of pregnancy. The diagnosis should be confirmed by a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) before 16-18 weeks of pregnancy if the pregnant mother has the following conditions.
The duration of the glucose tolerance test is 24 weeks to 28 weeks of pregnancy. I did this when I was 24 weeks pregnant. At that time, my idea was to take the exam at once.
In high blood sugar CASO, I can also make adjustments according to the doctor's plan to prevent irreparable damage. Some pregnant women say they have no symptoms and will ** after delivery. It's too much trouble not to let sugar tolerance.
This is the wrong idea. A glucose tolerance test is recommended, and some gestational diabetes has no obvious symptoms, but if ignored, it poses a threat to both the mother and the child. I can't eat sweets and I don't have an appetite, so I'm especially wary of finding gestational diabetes.
There was a lot of information before. I also know that blood sugar during pregnancy has a big impact on babies and pregnant women.
Pregnancy tests should be done, not saved items. Because the CADA pregnancy indicator is related to your child's health. My friend's high pregnancy rate caused her to have a caesarean section a few weeks early, which the general maternity and children's hospital did not dare to accept.
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Pregnancy is a very happy thing for every family, so at this time, some pregnant women will eat a lot of food, that is to say, eat a lot of nutrients to make their fetus develop better. But these pregnant women eat without care, or if they consume too much nutrients or sugars. It is possible for pregnant women to develop diabetes during pregnancy, so today we are going to talk about what are the characteristics of diabetes during pregnancy?
Severe vomiting and weight loss are first of all gestational diabetes, which actually includes gestational diabetes and gestational diabetes, so the most obvious symptoms of gestational diabetes are eating and drinking a lot, and going to the toilet more often. And when these steps are performed, there will be some weight loss, and the morning sickness of pregnant women at this time will also be more severe. Therefore, if a pregnant woman finds herself in such a situation, she must go to the hospital for examination and ** in time.
Feeling severe nausea is followed by the fact that sometimes pregnant women will confuse some normal reactions during pregnancy or symptoms of diabetes, but in fact, vomiting from diabetes during pregnancy can form hyperemesis. Pregnant women may experience very severe nausea, and vomiting will worsen, and even symptoms such as dehydration. So if a pregnant woman finds that her vomiting is very abnormal and her appetite is not right, she needs to consider this aspect, so that she is responsible for herself and her child.
In the end, if a pregnant woman suffers from diabetes, it is actually very dangerous, especially for some mothers, and then there is a child in the belly, so you need to be more careful at this time. Then pregnant women can be said to eat alone and use it for two people, so pregnant mothers will be particularly prone to feel hungry and have some itching at this time. So if some symptoms of diabetes appear in the body of pregnant women, they will be ignored by pregnant women, so it is hoped that pregnant mothers can go to the hospital regularly for some prenatal checkups.
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