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The Mossad, the full name of the Israeli Intelligence and Special Operations Agency (The Institute for Intelligence and Special Operations), was established by the Israeli military in 1948, together with the United States ** Intelligence Agency (CIA) and the Soviet Union Internal Affairs Committee (KGB), and is known as the "world's three major intelligence organizations".
Since its inception, the Mossad has carried out many successful operations that have shaken the world. Its success has become a legend in the history of world intelligence.
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The Mossad is Israel's intelligence agency. It is an intelligence organization with the name of the CIA and KGB... And because of the antagonistic position of Israel and numerous Arab countries.
The Mossad has been making many important operations over the decades and is known worldwide. Most famously, the Mossad raided an airport in Uganda and successfully rescued an Israeli passenger who had been hijacked from a passenger plane.
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The "Mossad" was formed with the development of the "Zionist" movement and the establishment of the State of Israel. Prior to Israel's independence, there was a secret Jewish military organization in the Palestinian areas, the "Haganah" (meaning "defense"), which was established specifically and systematically to secretly purchase arms, smuggle** and organize illegal immigration from Jews in the Palestinian areas, and for these activities to gather intelligence was the "Shayya" intelligence agency affiliated with the "Haganah". After the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, the "Haganah" was replaced by the "Israel Defense Forces", and six weeks later, the "Shaya" was replaced by the "Foreign Intelligence Agency", which was the predecessor of the Mossad.
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The Mossad was founded on April 1, 1951. At the beginning of its existence, the Mossad had various names, "Israeli Secret Intelligence Service", "Coordination Bureau", and "Intelligence and Security Agency".
At the beginning of the Mossad's existence, Mossad Chief Isse Harrell established the nature of Israel's discreet intelligence system. As a brand new intelligence agency, the Mossad lacked the experience and tradition of the old intelligence agencies, but they dared to explore experience and create their own characteristics. When they accept the task but don't know how to complete it, they will be told:
If you're thrown out the door, get in through the window again. It was with this perseverance that the young Mossad emerged and gradually gained experience.
In the 60s of the 20th century, the Mossad completed the transformation from manual intelligence to modern intelligence work. Meir Amit succeeds Harrell as Mossad chief. Amit introduced more professional methods of recruitment and training, and introduced computers and other technical means.
After that, the management style of large American corporations was introduced into the Mossad. The Mossad's overseas intelligence gathering and ** is on the track of formalization.
In the 80s of the 20th century, Begin and Shamir, who successively served as Israeli prime ministers, were both from ** backgrounds. Not only are they interested in the covert operations of the intelligence community, but they also encourage the intelligence agencies to carry out exciting and historic operations in an attempt to revitalize the intelligence agencies and rebuild their international image. Begin was often bold and daring to take risks.
So at this stage, the Mossad was known for its brute force.
In the late 80s of the 20th century, the perceptions of the Mossad leaders changed significantly. Although they boldly gave orders to their subordinates, they neglected management, resulting in many mistakes, increased internal friction, and significantly reduced efficiency.
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