How did the name of the Ming Dynasty come about? What is the country name of the Ming Dynasty

Zhu Yuanzhang's country name is the Ming Dynasty, which means that it is inherited from the name of Han Lin'er, the king of the Xiao Ming Dynasty, also known as the Emperor Ming, known as the Ming Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty in history, and the former Ming Dynasty in the Manchu Qing Dynasty.

Zhu Yuanzhang has a part of the Ming Sect, and uses "Ming" as the name of the country to show the orthodox status, and at the same time should also respond to the prophecy of "the birth of the Ming King" in the Ming Religion. Secondly, the simile of fire, according to the end of the five virtues, means that the Ming Dynasty replaced the Yuan Dynasty and used fire to overcome gold. At the same time, it should be the emperor's surname Zhu, also known as Zhu Ming.

After the fall of Beijing in 1644, the Ming Dynasty clan in the south established various regimes, followed the name of the Ming Dynasty, and was known as the Southern Ming Dynasty in history.

At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the capital was built in Nanjing, and the capital was moved to Beijing during the Ming Dynasty.

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the Red Turban Uprising broke out, and Zhu Yuanzhang joined Guo Zixing's team. In 1364, he was called King of Wu, and was known as Western Wu in history. At the beginning of 1368, he was called the emperor, the country was called the Ming Dynasty, and the capital was set in Nanjing; In 1421, Zhu Di moved the capital to Shuntianfu, with Nanjing as the accompanying capital.

On the fourth day of the first month of 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang was the emperor in Yingtian (Nanjing), with the country name Daming and the year name Hongwu. In the same year, he ordered Xu Da, Chang Yuchun and other generals to go on a northern expedition with the slogan of "expelling Hulu and restoring China" to capture Dadu (i.e., Beijing), Emperor Yuan Shun fled north, and the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in the country ended.

In 1405, Zhu Di renamed Beiping Beijing, called Xingzai, and set up Guozijian and other yamen. In 1416, Zhu Di announced the idea of moving the capital, and the next year began a large-scale construction of Beijing, which was completed in 1420 and moved to Beijing in 1421.

The name of the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang initially set the world, and the founding of the country was intended to be in Dazhong, and he prayed for the sky, but he was enlightened. It is also known as the Emperor Ming, and it was called the former Ming Dynasty during the Qing Dynasty. And because the royal family surname is Zhu, he is called Zhu Ming.

There are many sayings about the name of the Ming Dynasty, which is generally believed to be related to religion, Wu Han and others believe that the source of the Ming name is Mingjiao, and Hu Axiang of Nanjing University believes that this country name comes from the White Lotus Sect, and the source is Buddhism. Zhu Yuanzhang has a part of the Ming Sect, and uses "Ming" as the name of the country to show the orthodox status, and at the same time should also respond to the prophecy of "the birth of the Ming King" in the Ming Religion.

Secondly, the simile of fire, according to the end of the five virtues, means that the Ming Dynasty replaced the Yuan Dynasty and used fire to overcome gold. Another point of view is that the name of the Ming Dynasty comes from the "Zhou Yi Qian" "The End of the Ming Dynasty", which is the same as the name of the Yuan Dynasty, symbolizing the orthodox transmutation between the Yuan and the Ming Dynasty.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Ming Dynasty.

The capitals of the Ming Dynasty were Nanjing and Beijing, and the two cities of Nanjing and Beijing had become the capital of the Ming Dynasty many times. The specific history is as follows:

1.During the Yongle Sun Qi period, Zhu Di, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, set the capital in Nanjing, and later moved the capital to Beijing because of the northern expedition to Mongolia;

2.In the twenty-third year of Yongle, Zhu Di built the Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven in Beijing, and renamed Beijing "Jingshi";

3.During the orthodox period, because of the invasion of the Japanese invaders, the southern territory was unstable, and Yingzong of the Ming Dynasty moved the capital from Beijing back to Nanjing;

4.During the Jingtai period, the Ming Xianzong moved the capital to Beijing, and Beijing became the political and cultural center of the Ming Dynasty.

5.During the Jiajing period, Zhu Renshi Houzhao toured the south again, moved the capital back to Nanjing, and built magnificent buildings such as the urn city and the Confucius Temple in Nanjing;

6.During the Wanli period, Mingshenzong moved the capital back to Beijing, and Beijing became the end of the Ming Dynasty.

Therefore, although Nanjing and Beijing were both the capitals of the Ming Dynasty, the succession of the two cities of Kaisanjing and Beijing in the south also represented historical and political changes in the Ming Dynasty.

Ming Taizu (Hongwu), Ming Huidi (Jianwen), Ming Chengzu (Yongle), Ming Renzong (Hongxi), Ming Xuanxing Bichan (Xuande), Ming Yingzong (orthodox Tianshun), Ming Dynasty (Jingtai), Ming Xianzong (Chenghua), Ming Xiaozong (Hongzhi), Ming Wuzong (Zhengde), Ming Shizong (Jiajing), Buchen Ming Muzong (Longqing), Ming Shenzong (Wanli), Ming Guangzong (Taichang), Hui Hui Ming Xizong (Tianqi), Ming Sizong (Chongzhen).