How many surnames there are in the country, and how many surnames are there in the country

I am from Wuxi, Jiangsu, I heard my mother say that my ancestor's surname was Shu, and when my grandfather's generation went to the police station to register for household registration, he made a mistake, and now we are all surnamed Su.

My surname is Shu, and there are more than 600 people in Shuzhuang, Jianguo Town, Gucheng County, Hengshui City, Hebei Province, 200 people in Shurulin, Xibantun Town, Gucheng County, and more than 100 people in Dengzhuang Township, Taocheng District, Hengshui City.

I am Shurulin Village, Xibantun Town, Gucheng County, Hebei Province, and there are about 200 people in our village.

There are more than 500 people in the ancient city of Hengshui, Hebei, more than 200 people in the ancient city of Confucianism, and more than 100 people in Hengshui Suzha.

My surname is Shu, my father is from Taizhou, and every village in our place is surnamed Shu.

I have more than 2,000 people in Gucheng County, Hebei Province.

I also have the surname Shu, my ancestral home is Shandong, and my parents moved to Inner Mongolia

I also have the surname Shu, and as far as I know, the village in my father's hometown, Taizhou, is surnamed Shu.

There are also more than 10 families with the surname tree in my house.

The ranking of 3257 surnames in China is as follows:

Rankings are in order:

Wang, Li, Zhang, Liu, Chen, Yang, Huang, Zhao, Wu, Zhou, Xu, Sun, Ma, Zhu, Hu, Guo, He, Gao, Lin, Luo, Zheng Liang, Xie, Song, Tang, Xu, Han, Feng, Deng, Cao, Peng, Zeng, Xiao, Tian, Dong, Yuan, Pan, Yu, Jiang, Cai, Yu, Du, Ye, Cheng Kuliang, Su, Wei, Lu, Ding, Ren, Shen.

Yao, Lu, Jiang, Cui, Zhong, Tan, Lu, Wang, Fan, Jin, Shi, Liao, Jia, Xia, Wei, Fu, Fang, Bai, Zou, Meng, Xiong, Qin, Qiu, Jiang, Yin, Xue, Yan, Duan, Lei, Hou, Long, Shi, Tao, Li, He, Gu, Mao, Hao, Gong, Shao, Wan, Qian, Yan, Qin, Wu, Dai, Mo, Kong, Xiang, soup, etc.

There are a large number of Chinese surnames with the surname Yan Xuan, and the history is long. Chang Yun: "Zhao Qian Sun Li, Zhou Wu Zheng Wang, Feng Chen Chuwei, Jiang Shen Han Yang", Chinese have 5,662 surnames in the literature, including 3,484 single surnames, 2,032 compound surnames, and 146 three-character surnames.

Surname Order:

The generation of surnames, from the historical records, the "Chinese Jin Language" in the pre-Qin period recorded that "the Yellow Emperor was made by Ji Shui, and the Yan Emperor was made by Jiang Shui, so the Yellow Emperor was Ji, and the Yan Emperor was Jiang". There is also a record of "Ji Min is from Xuanyuan". This shows that the surname is a title that represents a common blood relationship.

Intermarriage between people with the same surname is not allowed to intermarry, which is the rule of the marriage system of the Zhou Dynasty.

This system of different surnames was used until the Qin Dynasty, when the feudal patriarchal system of the Zhou Dynasty was basically weakened, and the clan and surname system of the old aristocracy was almost wiped out. By the time of the Western Han Dynasty, the distinction between surname and surname was no longer visible. Therefore, when Ma Qian of Taishi Company wrote the "Historical Records", he simply referred to the surname as a whole, and from then on, the title of "surname" was merged into one since Taishi Gong.

In his book "Benji", Yan Qin Shi Huang is surnamed Zhao, and Yan Han Gaozu is surnamed Liu. Since then, the surname and surname of the Chinese have been combined into one, or the surname of Yan, or the surname of Yan, the surname is the surname, and people use the surname simply and conveniently, and there is no distinction between noble and low, so many civilians have also gone from no surname to have a surname. Therefore, the family culture of surname as a special way of existence of Chinese folk culture.

There are about 23,813 surnames in the country.

According to Wang Mingguang's inquiry, there are 23,813 surnames in China, and there are currently a total of 6,150 surnames in China. Among them, "100 family surnames" account for nearly 85% of the total registered population in the country. The surname with the fewest strokes is "Yi", which is derived from the surname B; The surname with the most strokes has 30 strokes, that is, "爨", which is pronounced as cuàn by the Lu people.

The background of the creation of "Hundred Family Names":

"Hundred Family Names" is not only an enlightenment textbook, but also a book to record Chinese surnames. Before the "Hundred Family Names", the written records of surnames can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty oracle bone inscriptions. According to the records of historical documents, surnames can be traced back to the matriarchal clan system of primitive human society, and the surnames that appeared in early China were all female characters or radicals, such as Ji surname, Yao surname, etc.

With the development of social productive forces, the matrilineal clan system transitioned to the patrilineal clan system, and the clan system was gradually replaced by the class social system. During the Xia and Shang periods, nobles all had surnames. The Zhou Dynasty was an important period in the great development of Chinese surnames, and the surname system is often recorded.

The development of these surnames is the historical background for the writing of "Hundred Family Names". <>

According to the 2020 National Filial Piety Name Report released by the Ministry of Public Security, the most populous surname in China is the surname Li, and the surname Liu ranks fourth. The top 10 places are, in order: "Wang", "Li", "Zhang", "Liu", "Chen", "Hunger Shenshou", "Yang", "Huang", "Zhao", "Wu", and "Zhou".

Other information shows:

1. Li surname: 300,000 people account for the Han population in China.

2. Wang's surname: 900,000 people account for the Han population of the country.

3. Zhang: 800,000 people account for the Han population in China.

4. Liu: 600,000 people in China's Han population.

China now has a population of more than 100 million people with the surname Wang, which is the most populous surname among all surnames.