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What is the difference between the cautious use, contraindication, and prohibition of drugs For the safe use of drugs, the words "caution", contraindication, and prohibition often appear on the drug instructions, and the meaning is very different, and should be correctly understood and mastered as a patient. "Caution" means that the drug can be used with caution, but the patient must be closely observed and the drug should be stopped immediately once an adverse reaction occurs. Most of the people who need to be used with caution are children, the elderly, pregnant women, and patients with poor heart, liver, and kidney function.
Because these people have poor drug metabolism (including detoxification and detoxification), the body may have adverse reactions to certain drugs, so they should not be used lightly. However, caution does not mean that it cannot be used, and when families encounter cautionary use of medicines, they should consult a doctor before using them. "Contraindication" means that the drug is not suitable for use or should be avoided.
Some patients are reminded that there may be significant adverse effects and adverse consequences when taking such drugs. If the cough is clear, it is a cough suppressant that inhibits the cough center, and it should be avoided when coughing up a lot of phlegm, otherwise the phlegm cannot be coughed out, which will aggravate the condition; For example, finagen, women who are 3 months pregnant should avoid using it, once taken it may cause fetal malformations. However, some contraindicated drugs can be replaced by drugs with similar pharmacological effects and minor adverse reactions under the guidance of doctors.
When using drugs at home, it is best not to use any contraindicated drugs. "Disabled" means prohibited use. Some patients may experience serious adverse reactions or toxicity when using this drug.
For example, patients with bradycardia and heart failure should be contraindicated with propranolol; Patients with glaucoma should be contraindicated with atropine; Penicillin should be contraindicated in patients who are allergic to penicillin, otherwise it will cause severe allergic reactions and even death. Therefore, all prohibited drugs must not be used rashly with a fluke mentality.
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At present, the vast majority of drug instructions are printed with the words "use with caution", "contraindications" and "prohibitions". Although the difference between these three words is only one word, the severity of the instructions is very different.
1. Caution: It means that you should be cautious when using drugs. After the use of the drug, attention should be paid to observation, if there are adverse reactions, the drug should be stopped immediately, especially children, the elderly, pregnant women and people with low heart, liver and kidney function should be cautious, which is determined by some physiological characteristics they have, such as the weakening of drug metabolism (including detoxification and detoxification) in the body.
As a result, the body may have adverse reactions to certain drugs, and it is generally not used lightly. Generally speaking, when it is necessary to use drugs with caution, it should be used under the guidance of a doctor.
2. Do not use: It means to avoid using it or it is best not to use it. For example, some patients may cause significant *** after taking certain medications.
However, when the condition requires the use of certain contraindicated drugs, other drugs with similar pharmacological effects but fewer adverse reactions should be found instead. If it is necessary to use some drugs, it is necessary to apply drugs that can resist or weaken them at the same time to minimize unsafe factors. When using drugs at home, it is best not to use drugs that are not used.
3. Forbidden: It is absolutely forbidden to use. There is arguably no choice when it comes to banned drugs. All prohibited drugs should not be used rashly to prevent serious consequences.
At present, many families have their own medicines, especially after the implementation of the classification of prescription drugs and non-prescription drugs, people can buy non-prescription drugs on their own. When buying and using medicines, be sure to pay attention to the relevant information in the drug instructions"Use with caution"、"Do not use"、"Disabled"content, so as not to delay the disease, and even the old disease has not gone, but the body is damaged by poison.
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Prohibition means that the use of this drug is absolutely not allowed, and the use of caution is to consider one's age, physical condition, and then take it according to the doctor's instructions.
In the process of use, it is necessary to pay close attention to observation, and if there is an adverse reaction, the drug should be stopped immediately.
Especially for some special groups, such as pregnant women, lactating women, women, the elderly, children, etc.
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Caution means that you can use it when you are fully aware of its adverse consequences and think it is acceptable (without affecting you).
Contraindication means that although you know the consequences, you still don't want to use them, and the consequences have a greater impact and there is no particularly good way to make up for them.
To disable it is to not let you use it at all.
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The vast majority of drug instructions are printed with "use with caution", "contraindications" and "prohibited", although these three words are only one word apart, but the severity of the instructions is very different, the specific meaning is as follows:
1. "Use with caution".
It refers to the use of drugs, but it is necessary to pay close attention to whether there are adverse reactions, and the objects of general drug caution are mostly seen in the elderly, children, pregnant women, and people with reduced heart, liver, kidney and other functions. Due to the physiological or pathological characteristics of the body, these people can aggravate the adverse reactions of a drug when using a certain drug, and the drug should be stopped in time.
2. "Do not use".
It is a step further than "use with caution" and has reached the point where it is not suitable for use or should be avoided. Drugs marked as "contraindicated" indicate that their adverse reactions are relatively clear, and the possibility of adverse consequences is very high, but people have individual differences and cannot be generalized, so the word "contraindication" is used as a warning. For example, propranolol has a blocking effect on the 2 receptors of bronchial and vascular smooth muscle, which can cause bronchospasm and capillary constriction of the nasal mucosa, so it should not be used in patients with asthma and allergic rhinitis.
Those who are contraindicated should avoid using a certain drug as much as possible.
3. "Disable".
This is the harshest warning against medication. To disable is to prohibit use. For example, people who have an allergic reaction to penicillin should be prohibited from using penicillins; Patients with glaucoma should never use atropine.
Another characteristic of pharmaceuticals – prescription versus over-the-counter drugs.
Prescription drugs are drugs that can be dispensed, purchased and used only with a prescription from a licensed physician or licensed physician assistant; Over-the-counter drugs are medicines that can be judged, purchased, and used on your own without a doctor's prescription. As a special item to maintain human health, drugs are strictly controlled by corresponding laws and regulations in all aspects of development, production, sales and use, and the organizations or individuals involved in these links must be granted the corresponding authority by the competent department.
Access to and use of certain medicines is not arbitrary for the users of medicines, i.e. consumers of medicines. According to the consumer's access to and use of medicines, drugs are currently divided into prescription drugs and over-the-counter drugs internationally.
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Although there is only one word difference between prudence, taboo and prohibition, the meaning is completely different. It is used in different fields and has different meanings.
First, it is generally used in drugs.
1. Caution: It refers to cautious application, not absolutely unapplied, this medicine may.
Causes adverse reactions. Caution is usually required to refer to children, the elderly, pregnant women, and.
Patients with poor heart, liver, and kidney function. Because these people have low detoxification and detoxification functions in the body due to physiological characteristics or pathological reasons, or the function of some important organs is low.
Adverse reactions are prone to occur when using certain drugs, so do not use them lightly. Must make.
When using, it is necessary to observe the reaction after taking the drug in time or do a certain examination, and stop the drug in time once there is a problem.
2. Do not use: It means to avoid using it. Some drugs can bring adverse consequences to patients, but because of individual differences, they cannot be generalized, and their use should generally be avoided as much as possible. If.
The condition is urgent, and drugs with similar pharmacological effects and minor adverse reactions should be selected to replace them.
Other drugs can be used in combination to combat their adverse effects.
3. Prohibited: It is forbidden to use, that is, patients will have serious adverse reactions after taking the drug.
or poisoning. Drugs that are prohibited should not be used rashly.
Second, it is used on the computer.
The use of certain software on the computer, such and such settings should be used with caution: consider whether to use it, whether to set it up like this, and use it if you can use it after considering it, without giving up; Don't use: just don't use it, don't set it this way, you really want to use it to set it like this, but you should always pay attention to the use effect, and deal with the problem in time; Disabled
It's just to turn it off, don't use it, and turn it on again if you want to use it.
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Difference 1: The meaning is different.
1. Prohibited: Prohibition of use.
2. Use with caution: use with caution, and use it if you can.
Difference 2: Different citations.
1. Banned: Lu Xun "Quasi-Fengyue Talk: Prohibition and Self-Creation": "It is reported that because of the large number of pencils and ink pens imported, some places have been banned and brushes have been used instead. ”
2. Use with caution: "People's Daily Online June 15, 2019": "Use cooling oil with caution under the age of three. ”
Difference 3: The focus is different.
1. To prohibit is to eliminate and prohibit use, which is the most severe warning for medication. That is, there is a specific group of people who should not use drugs, once misused, there will be serious adverse reactions or poisoning.
2. Cautious use refers to cautious use, not to use if you can, even if you want to use it, you should pay attention to controlling the amount. Usually refers to the use of drugs, children, the elderly, pregnant women and patients with heart, liver and kidney insufficiency, in the use of some drugs may cause adverse reactions, if it must be used, should be observed in time after the reaction or do a certain examination, once there is a problem in time to stop the drug.
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Some patients may experience serious adverse reactions or toxicity when using this drug. For example, patients with glaucoma should not be given atropine; Penicillin should be contraindicated in patients who are allergic to penicillin, otherwise it will cause severe allergic reactions and even death.
Asking questions is not available? What a difference.
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It cannot be used if it is disabled, and it is used leisurely when it is used with caution.
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Use with caution If you use it with care, it's okay.
Do not use Some of the specified conditions cannot be used, but others can be used.
Disabled cannot be used under any conditions.
Generally speaking, the word "account" can also be used for currency, but the word "account" must be used for textiles. Beg.
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