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The Eight Prefecture Patrol is an official position in the Qing Dynasty, commonly known as the official title, the official title should be to supervise the imperial history, and the sub-patrol provinces are called the imperial history. According to the "History of the Ming Dynasty", "there are two people in the north and three in the south, one in Xuanda, one in Liaodong, one in Gansu, and one in each of the thirteen provinces."
However, the drama, ** and other references were changed to the Eight Governors, and the power was great.
In ancient times, the actual eight government patrol press (supervision of the imperial history) official position is not big, in the Ming Dynasty under the Imperial Inspectorate, there are thirteen provinces patrol press a post full name is the patrol press of the imperial history, for the positive seven products. By the time of the Qing Dynasty, the official position of supervising the imperial history was slightly larger. The Qing Dynasty supervised the imperial history as the four products, located in the prefect, and the Ming Dynasty's patrol, basically the same, but the authority is relatively large.
However, the reason why people give the "Eight Governors" great power and prestige in the drama should be misled by the position of "Governor".
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The "Eight Governors Patrol" is equivalent to the current Provincial People's Procuratorate Procurator General and Director of the Supervision Department, and is not subject to the leadership of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government.
The Eight Governors do not refer to the real Eight Provinces. The name of the Eight Governors was born in the Ming Dynasty, and he was not a fixed official, and was temporarily appointed by the imperial court to supervise the imperial history.
He served as a patrol to inspect the provinces and assess the governance of officials. "Eight Governors" are commonly seen in opera, **, and the people are mostly regarded as honest and powerful officials. The image of the Eight Governors is mostly righteous, which can be understood as the people are fair and honest to the officials.
A kind of longing, expecting an honest ** to take care of the injustice they receive, is a manifestation of the people's hope that the officials will be clear.
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It is equivalent to the current leader of the ** patrol group.
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The Eight Governors are only official positions in opera.
The Eight Governors began in the Ming Dynasty, and were not fixed officials, and were commonly known as the people. Temporarily, the imperial court appointed the imperial court to supervise the imperial history, and inspected the provinces respectively to assess the administration of officials. "Eight Governors" are commonly seen in opera, **, and the people are mostly regarded as honest and powerful officials.
The Eight Governors are placed in modern official positions.
Qing Historical Manuscript - Career Official Chronicles II" clearly records:
Fifteen palms are used to raise official evils, and they are perfunctory and governed, and each has its own provincial punishment.
That is to say, the Qing Dynasty's "Supervision of the Imperial History" was basically similar to that of the Ming Dynasty, and the "Supervision of the Imperial History" that was temporarily dispatched by the emperor on a business trip became the "Patrol Imperial History", that is, the legendary "Eight Prefectures Qinglu Patrol Press". In terms of its specific powers, it is generally similar to the leader of the ** inspection team stationed in a certain province or region.
The rank and rank of the Qing Dynasty's "Supervision of the Imperial History" have undergone several changes: the initial system, the third grade; In the sixteenth year of Shunzhi, seven products were corrected; Kangxi was promoted to the fourth grade in four years; In the ninth year of Kangxi, it was restored to the seventh grade. In the seventh year of Yongzheng, it was changed to five products or from five products.
In the seventeenth year of Qianlong, it was clear that it was a positive product from the five ethnic groups.
During the Qing Dynasty, the five grades were basically equivalent to the administrative level that was slightly higher than the deputy position at the department and bureau level.
In other words, this legendary "Eight Governors" is basically similar to the leader of the ** inspection team stationed in the local area by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection at a level slightly higher than that of the deputy department. Its specific powers, in simple terms, are "all political gains and losses, military and civilian interests and diseases, must be bluntly spoken out or rectified on the spot." <
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The Eight Governors were born in the Ming and Qing dynasties, non-fixed officials, folk commonly known as the official titles, the official title should be to supervise the imperial history, and the provinces were called the Imperial History. However, the image of the Eight Governors is mostly just. If you want to know more about the summary of the Bafu Patrol and what kind of official the Bafu Patrol is, you can continue to browse and let me take you to answer.
1. Eight prefectures: refers to the eight regions of Fuzhou, Jianning, Yanping, Shaowu, Xinghua, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou and Tingzhou. But the Eight Mansions Patrol does not refer to the real Eight Mansions. The name of the patrol press of the Eight Prefectures Patrol Press, from the Ming Dynasty, is a non-fixed official.
2. Ming system: In the Ming Dynasty, there were thirteen provinces under the Imperial Inspectorate, and there were two people in the north and three people in the south, one person in Xuanda, one person in Liaodong, one person in Gansu, and one person in each of the thirteen provinces.
3. Qing system: Under the conditions of the Qing system, it is a coincidence that the supervision of the imperial history is a business trip as a patrol press, and it happens to patrol the "eight prostrates". "Eight Governors" is common in opera, **, and the people are mostly regarded as honest and have great power.
4. The image of the Eight Governors is mostly righteous, which can be understood as a desire of the people for the justice and honesty of the officials, and the expectation of an honest ** to manage the unfair treatment they receive, so the characters and official positions created are a manifestation of the people's hope that the officials will be clear and clear.
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The "Eight Prefecture Inspectors" are the plenipotentiary representatives sent by the emperor to the people to uphold justice and uphold justice, holding the power of life and death, which is far more arrogant than the governors and governors of the feudal territories.
"Eight Governors", also known as "Eight Governors", in the ancient official system, this official title did not exist, and only appeared in ancient dramas or **. In "The Judge of the Dead" starring Stephen Chow, Qin Pei played the "Eight Mansion Patrol", majestic, upright and honest, and asking for the people's lives, which can be described as the embodiment of "justice" in the hearts of the people.
In ancient times, the Eight Governors were equivalent to the emperor's eyes, but in terms of official positions, there was actually no such official position, and the more formal position was to supervise the imperial history, and this position was to replace the emperor to inspect the situation in various places. The supervision of the imperial history is the official position of the eighth grade, the level is not high, but the power is very large. It is equivalent to the current position of the Commission for Discipline Inspection.
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