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In ancient China, there was a monster called "Nian", which was fierce and abnormal, and climbed ashore on Chinese New Year's Eve to hurt people and kill people.
People help the old and the young flee to the mountains to avoid the harm of the "Nian" beast, and in order to drive away the "Nian", every Chinese New Year's Eve every family sticks red couplets and sets off firecrackers; Candles are lit up in every household, and the watch is waiting for the year. Early in the morning of the new year, I have to go to relatives and friends to say hello.
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Traditional festivals are to commemorate some important events that happened in ancient times, or some habitual things, such as the beginning of spring is to commemorate some solar terms, that is, you can plant just after opening, these are to commemorate the specific season of the year, specific activities and set up festivals, so it is valuable.
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The origin of the traditional festival, see if you are the Spring Festival or August 15, and the other is what we call 71, these are our traditional festivals, including the Dragon Boat Festival.
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Labor Day originated in the United States, when the United States manufacturing industry was very developed, but the workers in the American factories did not get due pay, so the workers proposed an eight-hour work day, Labor Day was born, after the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, China will set May 1 as Labor Day every year.
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The origin of traditional festivals in our country is due to the famous sayings of historical celebrities, and various factors have led to the production of festivals, and then once he stays, it is a traditional festival.
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The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is mainly because of the injustice of the world, and I am a festival that came from the Miluo River.
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You can write about the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival is related to Chang'e, and you can write down the story of Chang'e and Houyi.
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The Dragon Boat Festival is the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year, also known as the Duanyang Festival, the Midday Festival, the May Festival, etc. The Dragon Boat Festival is the national law of China.
It is one of the holidays and has been included in the list of the world's intangible cultural heritage.
According to legend, during the Warring States Period, the doctor of Chu persuaded the king of Chu to no avail, and committed suicide by throwing himself into the river in anger. The people of Chu missed this upright doctor, so they wrapped glutinous rice into a bag and threw it into the river, hoping that the fish would eat the rice and not Qu Yuan's body. Later generations continued as a tradition and gradually evolved into the Dragon Boat Festival.
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The 50 words of the origin of the Spring Festival are as follows:
There is a legend about the origin of the Spring Festival, in ancient China, there was a monster called "Nian", which lived deep at the bottom of the sea for many years and climbed ashore every Chinese New Year's Eve. People fled deep into the mountains to escape the harm of the Nian beasts. Later, one year on Chinese New Year's Eve, an old man from outside the village told the people how to drive away the "Nian" beast.
It turned out that "Nian" was most afraid of red, fire and explosions. Since then, every year on Chinese New Year's Eve, families have posted red couplets and set off firecrackers; Candles are lit up in every household, and the watch is waiting for the year. Early in the morning of the first day of the new year, I have to go to my relatives and friends to say hello. This custom spread more and more widely, and it became the Spring Festival.
Festive customs:
The Spring Festival is a festival for family reunions, and children who are away from home have to travel thousands of miles back to their parents' homes. The night before the real Chinese New Year is called reunion night, and the family has to sit around to make dumplings. The practice of dumplings is to mix noodles first, and the word "and" is "together"; The dumplings of dumplings are homophonic with "cross", and "he" and "cross" have the meaning of reunion, so dumplings are used to symbolize reunion.
The festive atmosphere lasts for a month. Before the first day of the first lunar month, there are rituals such as sacrificing stoves and worshipping ancestors; There are ceremonies such as New Year's money for children, New Year's greetings from relatives and friends; Half a month after the festival is the Lantern Festival again, when the lanterns are full of the city, the tourists are full of streets, the grand occasion is unprecedented, after the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival is over.
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1.Chinese New Year's Eve – the 29th or 30th day of the twelfth lunar month.
Customs: Eat reunion dinners, sacrifices, stay up late to keep vigil.
People often stay up all night on Chinese New Year's Eve, which is called "keeping the year". On Chinese New Year's Eve, the house and outside the house must be cleaned, and the door gods, Spring Festival couplets, New Year paintings, window flowers, and blessing characters should be pasted. People change into new clothes with festive colors and patterns.
2.Spring Festival - the first day of the first lunar month.
Customs: The Spring Festival is generally dominated by eating rice cakes, dumplings, glutinous rice balls, large meatballs, whole fish, fine wine, apples, peanuts, melon seeds, candy, etc.; There are many activities such as setting off firecrackers, giving New Year's money, greeting relatives, visiting relatives, giving New Year's gifts, going to the ancestral grave, visiting the flower market, and making social fires.
The Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China, where the family eats a reunion dinner and watches the Spring Festival Gala together.
3.Lantern Festival - the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
Customs: watching lanterns, eating Lantern Festival, stepping on stilts, guessing lantern riddles.
The first lunar month is the first month of the lunar calendar, the ancients called it "xiao", and the fifteenth day is the first full moon night of the year, so the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is called the Lantern Festival. Also known as the Little New Year, Yuan Xi or Lantern Festival, it is the first important festival after the Spring Festival. China has a vast territory and a long history, so the customs of the Lantern Festival are not the same throughout the country, among which eating the Lantern Festival, appreciating the lanterns, dragon dance, lion dance, etc. are several important folk customs of the Lantern Festival.
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Yuan is the meaning of "beginning" and "beginning", Dan means "day", and New Year's Day is collectively called "the first day". The customs of New Year's Day include: New Year's greetings, sticking Spring Festival couplets, hanging New Year's paintings, pasting window flowers, setting off firecrackers, giving red envelopes, wearing new clothes, eating dumplings, keeping the New Year, lion and dragon dances, hanging lanterns, kowtowing and other customs.
In modern times, New Year's Day refers to the first day of the year (i.e., January 1) of the Common Era. Since the introduction of the Western calendar into China, the term New Year's Day has been used exclusively for the New Year, and the traditional old calendar year is called the Spring Festival. Until then, New Year's Day had always referred to the first day of the lunar year.
Yuan means "beginning" and "beginning", Dan means "day", and New Year's Day is collectively called "initial day", that is, the first day of the year.
Foreign customs:
1. Switzerland: The Swiss have the habit of exercising on New Year's Day, and some of them go to climb the mountain in groups, stand on the top of the mountain facing the ice and snow, and sing loudly about the beautiful life; Some skied along the long slopes in the mountains and forests, as if looking for a path to happiness; Some held stilt competitions, where men, women and children went into battle to wish each other good health. They welcome the new year with fitness.
2. Romania: On New Year's Eve, people erect tall Christmas trees and set up a stage in the square. Citizens are singing and dancing while lighting fireworks. Rural people pull wooden ploughs, which are decorated with various colorful flowers, to celebrate the New Year.
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The origin and customs of New Year's Day 50 characters is the origin of Chinese New Year's Day, which is said to have originated more than 3,000 years ago during the period of the Three Emperors and Five Emperors. In ancient China, the first day of the first lunar month was called "New Year's Day", and yuan means beginning.
Dan refers to the day, and New Year's Day is collectively referred to as the "first day". And on the calendar, experts are accustomed to call the earth one cycle around the sun as one year. After the liberation, the New Year's Day was set as January 1, before and after the beginning of spring and there was a holiday, and in some places among the people, there will be "temple fairs" and other celebration activities to inherit the ancient folk customs.
New Year's Day customs
The Chinese nation is a vast country, composed of 56 ethnic groups, due to the differences in the natural geographical environment and the artificial geographical environment, of course, there will also be differences in food, clothing, activities, interactions, etiquette, entertainment and other aspects! With the long-term integration and mutual influence, there is no excessive difference between them.
New Year's Day is an ancient festival in our country, and it is also the most important festival of the whole year, how to celebrate this festival, in the historical development of thousands of years, some relatively fixed customs and habits have been formed, and many of them have been passed down to this day.
Couplets, also known as spring couplets, have many types, but there are roughly couplets and spring strips. Each couplet has a horizontal drape and a character for blessing, while the spring strip is like "everything is prosperous", and it is attached to the appropriate place, such as on the doorpost.
In fact, because the Spring Festival couplets (including couplets and spring strips) were written by special people in ancient times, they were commonly known as Wave Chun. In Guangdong, the spring strip is called the spring spring, which is different from the spring couplet, and it is really suspected of being false. The twenty-ninth year of the year, in order to indicate the new year, the new weather, and increase the atmosphere of the New Year.
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The Dragon Boat Festival was originally a festival founded by the ancient ancestors to worship the dragon ancestor and pray for blessings and ward off evil spirits. Because of the legend Qu Yuan, a poet of Chu during the Warring States Period, committed suicide by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5, and later people also took the Dragon Boat Festival as a festival to commemorate Qu Yuan; There are also sayings commemorating Wu Zixu, Cao E and Jie Zitui. In general, the Dragon Boat Festival originated from the ancient ancestors who chose the auspicious day of "flying dragon in the sky" to worship the dragon ancestor, pray for blessings and ward off evil spirits, and inject the summer season to "dispel diseases and prevent epidemics.""Fashion; The Dragon Boat Festival is regarded as the "evil moon and evil day" from the northern Central Plains, and the commemorative content of historical figures such as Qu Yuan is attached.
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The Dragon Boat Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena and evolved from the dragon sacrifice in ancient times. Midsummer Dragon Boat Festival, Canglong Qisu soars to the south of the sky, which is the day when the dragon flies to the sky, that is, as the fifth line of the "I Ching and Qiangua" says: "The flying dragon is in the sky".
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Answer: The Dragon Boat Festival was created to commemorate the great poet Qu Yuan of our country.
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The Dragon Boat Festival is a festival initiated by later generations to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.
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The origin of the New Year's Day:According to legend, the word New Year's Day comes from one of the earliest emperors in our country.
He stipulated that the first month of the lunar calendar was the yuan, and the first day of the new year was the first day until Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty.
The calendar was reformulated and the first day of the first month of each year was New Year's Day, and it has not changed since then.
And now New Year's Day is the Xinhai Revolution.
After success, it was decided to adopt the internationally accepted Gregorian calendar to change the lunar New Year's Day to the Spring Festival, and January 1 of the Gregorian calendar is New Year's Day.
Festival culture1. Chinese New Year's Day.
New Year's Day in modern China, according to China**.
Include it as an official holiday.
It has become a festival for the people of the whole country. After one day off, it is often adjusted to the previous or subsequent weekends of the day, and generally has three consecutive days off. The celebration of New Year's Day in modern China is much less important than the Spring Festival.
Ordinary institutions and enterprises hold year-end collective celebrations, but there are few non-governmental activities.
2. New Year's Day in the United Kingdom.
On the day before New Year's Day, every household must have wine in a bottle and meat in the cupboard. The British believed that if there was no meat left, they would be poor in the coming year. In addition, the custom of "digging well water" is also popular in Britain for the New Year, and people strive to be the first to fetch water, believing that the first person to fetch water is a happy person, and the water that comes is auspicious.
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