What are the masterpieces of maids ? What is the main value of a commission? 20 High Score Reward!!

The "figurine bell" found at a construction site in Paojiang Industrial Zone, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province is a national second-class protected cultural relic. According to reports, "figurine bell" is a kind of musical instrument in ancient China, and "chime" and "new bell" are equally famous, known as the ancient music "three bells", this time found in Shaoxing is rare, and the ancient Yue country "bird seal" inscription engraved on it is also found for the first time in Zhejiang, there is a very high cultural relics value.

The most famous figurines in our country, the first to recommend the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang. It is followed by Xianyang Western Han Dynasty Terracotta Warriors, Xuzhou Western Han Dynasty Terracotta Warriors, Xinjiang Turpan Clay Warriors, Henan Lingbao Bronze Warriors, Ming and Qing Wooden Warriors ,...Among them, the gold, jade and gemstone figurines in the tomb of the Empress Dowager Cixi are particularly luxurious.

The earliest use of a domestic servant was to hire someone else to serve oneself, usually a domestic servant or laborer.

Expansion: The word "help" first meant to hire and hire in ancient times. In ancient times, family aristocrats needed a lot of manpower to manage the family business and engage in agricultural production, and these human resources needed to be obtained through hiring, hiring, etc.

Therefore, the term "maid" was widely used in ancient times, for example, "maid" refers to the servant who hired the regimental bridge; "Employment" refers to a contractual relationship in which someone is paid in return for their work to perform a certain job.

With the development of society and economy, the concept of commission has also evolved, and gradually the reference has taken on more meanings and uses, including modern business commissions, brokerage commissions, etc. In the business world, commission refers to a form of remuneration in which a broker or **person engages in a transaction on behalf of a client and receives a corresponding fee according to an agreement reached between a client. For example, the brokerage service fee charged by a real estate agent when helping a client buy or sell a house is a commission; The commission charged by the broker when trading for the client is calculated according to a certain percentage.

During the Qin and Han dynasties, wage labor was called servant. It has appeared in the Warring States period of wage labor. Chen Sheng, the leader of the Peasant War at the end of the Qin Dynasty, worked as a servant when he was young.

Land annexation intensified in the Han Dynasty, and most of the bankrupt peasants became tenants. Even some of the declining nobles, bureaucrats, landlords, and their children have fallen to the point of working as servants, and the use of wage labor is quite extensive, and the use of domestic labor is quite wide, and the use of domestic labor can be found in agriculture, handicrafts, commerce, transportation, and construction. Ni Kuan's family in the Western Han Dynasty was poor and worked as a servant, and the Eastern Han Dynasty was the only one who visited the lonely and poor, and often worked as a helper to support his brother and sister-in-law.

In the hand-made celery cultivation industry, before Emperor Wu's official salt and iron, Haoqiang people mined iron and boiled salt, and often used a large number of exiled people to serve as their helpers. After the salt and iron official camp, iron mining and boiling salt were mostly used by pawns.

During the Qin and Han dynasties, wage labor was called servant. It has appeared in the Warring States period of wage labor.

There are two types of relationships between a helper and a master. One is voluntary employment, which is self-aware and free of movement, and its status and employment value are relatively high, and some of the helpers are still from scholars, and they can study on their own during the employment period. This type of employment can be referred to as "selling help" or "market helper".

The other is dependent employment, peasants and others who have escaped crime, debts, taxes, and servitude, and have gone into exile, "relying on everyone", being hired by them, leaving their names, losing their knighthood (outlaw), evading and quietly eliminating the burden of servitude from the state, but as dependents, they have a certain personal affiliation with the Haoqiang family, and their status is low (similar to serfs).

During the Qin and Han dynasties, hired labor was called servant and servant. It has appeared in the Warring States period of wage labor. At the end of the Qin Dynasty, the leader of the Peasant War, Chen Jieye Sheng, had been a servant farmer when he was young.

Land annexation intensified in the Han Dynasty, and most of the bankrupt peasants became tenants. Even some of the declining aristocrats, bureaucrats, landlords, and their children have fallen to the level of domestic servants, and the use of wage labor is quite extensive, and the use of domestic labor is also quite extensive, and the use of domestic labor can be seen in agriculture, handicrafts, commerce, transportation, and construction. Ni Kuan's family in the Western Han Dynasty was poor and worked as a servant; The fifth visit of the Eastern Han Dynasty to Yan Xun was less lonely and poor, and he often worked as a servant to support his brother and sister-in-law; Hepu Taishou Meng Wei also used to be a self-employed cultivator.

In ancient times, it was not easy to obtain books, and you had to copy them by yourself. In the early Eastern Han Dynasty, it was more common for economists to open libraries, and there were many readers, and the demand for books also expanded, and people who copied books gradually appeared. "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty: The Biography of Ban Chao":

The family is poor, and they often provide for the official servant". "Romance of the Three Kingdoms: The Biography of Kan Ze": "Living poor and without capital, he often works as a maid for pen and paper.

That is, being hired by the government or a wealthy family to copy books. Some are still copying books in the market**. Wang Pu, a famous scholar of the Eastern Han Dynasty, "the family is poor, but the bamboo tube is inserted into the pen in Luoyang City", the book helper has accumulated a wealth of knowledge in the long-term process of calligraphy.

For example, Kan Ze, "What is written is finished, and it is also recited all over again", and the later official went to the Zhongshu Order and the Prince Taifu of the Sun Wu regime. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the literary scholar Wang Shengyu and Zhu Yi, who was an official to the Zhongshu Order, were both born as servants. Many more scriveners copied books in obscurity throughout their lives, but contributed to the circulation of ancient books.

Books: Before the invention of block printing, books were copied by hand. In the Han Dynasty, with the increase in the demand for books in society, it naturally gave rise to a full-time book copying profession:

Helper's book. Helping books is an important stage in the development of the book publishing industry, and it plays a non-negligible role in the development of the book publishing industry. "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty: The Biography of Ban Chao":

In the fifth year of Yongping, Brother Gu was summoned to the school Shulang, and Chao and his mother went to Luoyang. The family is poor, and they often provide for the official servant". That is, it records the story of the Ban Chao commission book.

The book company may refer to the ancient Chinese people who were hired to copy books as a business. During the Wei and Jin dynasties and the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it was called Jingsheng, and the Tang Dynasty in Ranlazhou was called copying book covers.

The explanation of the clerk is hired to copy the book for a person. It also refers to writing for people. "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty: The Biography of Ban Chao":

The family is poor, and they often provide for the official servant". Liang Renfang's "Recommended Scholar Table for Xiao Yangzhou": "Not only pen cultivation for support, but also help books to learn."

Destroy the nucleus" Song Ouyang Xiu's "Returning to the Field" Volume 1: "Zhong Jian Shao Xi Ming Jing, with the poor maid book Da Nian under the door. Qing Jinnong's poem "Autumn Rain, Sitting under the Locust Tree, Reading Huai":

How can it be like the Iron Buddha Temple, writing a straight book? Wu Mei's "Inspection" poem No. 2: "Xi Zai has a heart and is willing to beg for food, and Fan Nan is a servant."

Word decomposition Explanation of 丫 丫 (丫) ōhir, to be employed: to be employed. Domestic helpers.

Helper. Person employed: Maid.

The remuneration given to the intermediary when buying and selling something is a commission. Radical :

亻; Explanation of the book Book (书) ū cost of the book : book. Books.

Manuscript. Scholarly. Bookish (refers to the style of a reader who speaks, composes, writes, draws, etc.).

Scholarly anger (refers to the habit of the reader who is detached from reality) is called. Letters: Letters.

Books. Bo Yu Kai book Jane . Correspondence.

File: Certificate. Illustrate.