The difference between hyperthyroidism and diabetes? Be concise and concise

Each of the above has its own merits, and there are also inappropriate places!

What I want to state is: the thyroid gland has little to do with the rise in blood sugar, the main thing is that it is a "negative feedback regulation" that is correct, and it regulates a variety of body growth hormones, because of abnormal regulation, so the hormone will be secreted more or less, and the more secretion will become hyperthyroidism, and it is difficult to stop the general growth, and if the secretion is less, it will become a dwarf!

In addition, the first explanation of diabetes is basically correct, diabetes is too little insulin secretion, resulting in an increase in blood sugar concentration! Because insulin is a secretion that breaks down blood sugar and other substances for the body to use, if there is no or too little, the body's nutrients for direct use cannot keep up, and blood sugar and other substances cannot be directly used by the body, but are excreted with urine, which is the name of diabetes**! In this way, a person is equivalent to a pocket with a big hole in the bottom, which is always filled with rice, but it is all leaked, so people will feel hungry all the time, but they will not be able to eat enough!

Insulin is synthesized in the pancreas!

As for the difference, it is difficult to conclude, but it can be summarized succinctly: one is the dysregulation of growth hormone, and the other is the dysregulation of insulin!

If the essential difference between the two is explained from an academic point of view, it should be said that both belong to feedback moderation, and the former is negative feedback, that is, more or less; The latter is positive feedback, i.e. more is more.

Don't sleep anymore.

Hyperthyroidism is caused by an imbalance in thyroid secretion. Commonly known as big neck disease. There is an introduction to the thyroid gland in books.

In diabetes, the secretion of insulin is too low, which leads to an increase in blood sugar concentration.

Hope it helps.

"Hyperthyroidism" as the name suggests is hyperthyroidism, excessive secretion of thyroid hormones, generally large food but emaciation, high body temperature, hyperphagia, and easy exhaustion, all because thyroid hormones have a promoting effect on the breakdown of blood sugar (the thyroid gland can accelerate the consumption of its own nutrients);

There are generally two causes of diabetes: first, excessive insulin secretion, the blood sugar rises too high, so that the blood sugar concentration exceeds the reabsorption threshold of the kidneys; Second, kidney function is damaged, so that renal reabsorption is insufficient.

At the first level, hyperthyroidism is the excessive secretion of thyroid hormones, excessive metabolism, and a large amount of food in the person. Diabetes is a problem with the kidneys, which can't filter protein, resulting in protein in the urine.

Hyperthyroidism is the low secretion of thyroid hormones, while diabetes is due to too little insulin production.

—！There is no similarity between the two at all, how can they be mixed?!

Patients with hyperthyroidism and diabetes can have clinical symptoms such as hyperphagia, weight loss, polydipsia, and polyuria, so it is sometimes easy to confuse the two diseases.

Diabetes mellitus is mainly caused by relative or absolute insufficiency of insulin. Insulin is an important hormone for glucose metabolism in the human body, due to insufficient insulin secretion and sugar metabolism disorders, resulting in an increase in blood sugar, which makes a large amount of glucose excreted from the kidneys with urine, resulting in urine glucose. Glucose is the main energy of the human body, it is mainly provided by food, because glucose can not be effectively utilized, and excreted with urine, the patient can manifest hyperphagia and emaciation, due to the high glucose in the urine and osmotic diuresis, the patient manifests polyuria, increased urine output causes thirst, so the patient manifests polydipsia.

However, diabetic patients generally have no hypermetabolic symptoms such as palpitation, heat intolerance, excessive sweating, and irritability, and the thyroid gland is generally not enlarged, nor does it have thyroid bruits of hyperthyroidism, and serum T3 and T4 levels are not increased, which is the most important laboratory basis that distinguishes it from hyperthyroidism.

People with hyperthyroidism sometimes have a mild increase in blood sugar, but when hyperthyroidism is controlled, blood sugar can return to normal.

Did you know that hyperthyroidism is a common disease that seriously endangers the health of patients? It can also lead to the occurrence of other diseases, let's see what experts in the history of Boji in Guangzhou have to say. Hyperthyroidism can cause diabetes:

1. Diabetes is only one of the more serious cases of hyperthyroidism. 2. Hyperthyroidism can cause diabetes: thyroid hormone can antagonize the action of insulin.

In hyperthyroidism, the supraphysiological thyroid hormone content antagonizes the effect of insulin more strongly, and can promote intestinal glucose absorption and promote gluconeogenesis, thus causing blood sugar to rise, leading to diabetes. This type of diabetes is caused by hyperthyroidism and can be called secondary diabetes. Diabetes caused by hyperthyroidism can be completely normalized after the hyperthyroidism is controlled, without hypoglycemic drugs**.

3. Hyperthyroidism and diabetes can coexist: Both hyperthyroidism and diabetes are related to familial inheritance. Genetic defects in both diseases tend to occur on the same pair of chromosomes, so they may be linked together and passed on to offspring.

Hyperthyroidism and diabetes are both hypermetabolic diseases, but the reasons are different, diabetes is mainly caused by elevated blood sugar, and hyperthyroidism is mainly due to increased thyroid hormone secretion.

The clinical symptoms of diabetes mellitus are mainly polydipsia, polyphagia and weight loss, the symptoms of hyperthyroidism are mainly exophthalmos, palpitation, irritability, weight loss and other symptoms, diabetes is mainly to check for elevated blood sugar, and hyperthyroidism is mainly to check for increased thyroid hormone secretion.

In fact, hyperthyroidism has some relationship with diabetes, it is possible that the child's parents also have this problem, you can check Jia Chunbao, there is a lot of way to endocrine, usually rest more, and eat lightly.

There is an old Chinese medicine doctor in Xi'an who can ** diabetes,

People with hyperthyroidism tend to be energetic, while people with diabetes tend to feel tired and tired. Now I can do a blood routine and test it all at once. But the charges vary from place to place!

The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland, in addition to secreting thyroxine, it also secretes parathyroxine, and thyroxine has a great impact on regulating the secretion of other hormones in the human body, which can affect a series of secretory systems such as the epithalamus, and in the long run, all hormones in the body will be out of balance. Parathyroidin also affects the absorption of calcium and phosphorus, and the lack of these elements in the body can also affect health. You say no, no, no?

I heard that diabetes can **nail ulcers" This is only a later complication of some serious patients, and generally most of them will not. At present, the effect of hyperthyroidism is relatively good. Diabetes mellitus is divided into types and types, and the congenital and late stages are more difficult, requiring long-term insulin injections.

It's painful! -_

By the way, diabetes is not caused by eating too much sugar, but by eating too greasy in the usual diet. But once you have diabetes, you can't eat sugar, you can't eat more high-starch dishes such as rice and pasta, and you can only endure it when you're hungry and eat something else. Such as high-fiber foods, which promote the body's sugar metabolism, corn, wheat, cabbage, leeks, and bean products.

Pay attention to vitamin C and calcium supplementation.

Patients with hyperthyroidism should of course be supplemented with iodine, potassium, calcium and vitamins.

Diabetes can cause nail ulcers, which is a complication of diabetes. Diabetes can't be at the moment**.

1. The main manifestations of hyperthyroidism: excessive sweating, irritability, slight trembling fingers, palpitations, fear of heat, and large appetite.

The main manifestations of diabetes mellitus: dry mouth, weight loss, polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, and lack of energy.

The above symptoms may not be present in every patient.

2. Blood can be drawn in two tubes at a time, one tube is sent to the laboratory department for blood sugar (about 5 yuan), and the other tube is sent to the nuclear medicine department (discharge room) for thyroid function measurement (about 180 yuan).

3. General blood routine is not detectable.

The problems you describe have nothing to do with hyperthyroidism or diabetes. I don't know why you thought of hyperthyroidism and diabetes? Are these two diseases so popular? . .

Of course, it's not that there are no problems at all, I think it has something to do with some of your daily bad habits. The main thing is insomnia and constipation, you can go to the hospital for a check-up on these problems, generally there may not be any serious problems, I think insomnia and constipation can be treated with Chinese medicine first, of course, you had better listen to the doctor's advice.

In my experience, you don't get hyperthyroidism for several reasons:

1. The amount of food eaten by hyperthyroidists will be surprisingly large, because the metabolism will be accelerated, but the amount of food you eat will not change much.

2. Patients with hyperthyroidism will lose weight, but your weight has not changed much.

3. Not liking to drink water is not much related to hyperthyroidism.

Seeing that you have written so much, only insomnia and constipation are pathological changes, there may be autonomic nervous disorders, you should pay attention to the rules of life, you can take gamma oryzanol to see.

In this way, you can't see if there is hyperthyroidism and diabetes, it's very simple, go to the hospital to check thyroid function and blood sugar, more than 100 yuan will be clear, and you can also let go of the psychological burden.

Hyperthyroidism can be ruled out because it presents with diarrhea rather than constipation, and diabetes mellitus should be ruled out with fasting blood glucose.

In this case, you should first eat regularly, drink more water, consume more dietary fiber, and if necessary, you can be treated with intestinal motility drugs, dynamic observation, and then contact if necessary!

There is generally no constipation when hyperthyroidism, I think you should not be diabetic or hyperthyroidism, it is caused by irregular life, there is no organic lesions, adjust your work and rest, and live a regular life, which should help.

You don't have hyperthyroidism or diabetes, you have to live a regular life, you are still young, you need to exercise more, stay up late less, and reduce a little stress.

I analyze that your situation may be caused by your incorrect and irregular lifestyle. There are no obvious indications for hyperthyroidism or diabetes mellitus. It is recommended that you go to the hospital for a medical check-up on the one hand, and on the other hand, try to change your current lifestyle and develop good habits.