How do you identify the main species of orchids?

1) Chunlan. The roots are fleshy and white. The leaves are narrowly linear, about 20 cm to 25 cm long, with fine sharp serrations on the margins, and the veins are distinct.

1 2 flowers per stem, yellow-green, with a quiet fragrance. Blooms in early spring 2-3 months. There are many varieties, usually divided into plum petals, narcissus petals, lotus petals, butterfly petals, plain heart petals and other types according to the shape of the petals.

The precious varieties include Xiaoda Mei, Song Mei, Luyun, Wang Zi, Zheng Tonghe and so on. (2) Orchid. The roots are fleshy, pale yellow, the leaves are linear, erect and thick than those of the spring orchid, and the leaf margins are rough.

One stem has 5 13 flowers, pale yellow, lip petals greenish-white, with reddish-purple spots. The flowers are very fragrant, and the flowering period is from April to May. Precious varieties include Cheng Mei, Sending Spring, Dangzi, Longchang Su and so on.

3) Jianlan. The leaves are broadly linear, 30 cm to 60 cm long, mostly erect, with smooth leaf margins. One stem has 6 12 flowers.

The flowers are yellow-green or even pale yellow-brown with dark purple stripes. The fragrance is very strong, and the flowering period is July to September. Precious varieties include Thirteen Taibao, Longyan Suxin, Iron Bonein, Yinbian Dagong and so on.

4) Melan. The leaves are 50 cm to 100 cm long, up to 3 cm wide, smooth, apex pointed, erect. The flower stem is about 60 cm high, with 5-10 flowers on one stem, and many petals have purple-brown stripes.

Flowering period from winter to early spring, fragrant. Precious varieties include green ink, white ink, parrot ink, Huizhou ink, etc. (5) Hanlan.

The leaves are narrow and erect. The stems are thin and erect, with 5-9 flowers. The flowers are small, the petals are narrow, and there are yellow, white, green, red, purple and other colors, and they are fragrant.

Flowering period: late autumn to early spring. Precious varieties include silver bell, jade, purple cloud, dawn and so on.

Their varieties can be discerned from the leaves of orchids. For example, the flesh of the leaves is white, and the veins of the leaves are also very clear, and the leaves are about 20 cm; The leaves of Jianlan belong to the broad-line blades, and the leaf length is 30 60 cm; The leaves of the orchid are pale yellow at the base and the leaf edges are rough; The leaves are long and narrow and erect, and the petals are very elongated.

Orchids are produced in Yunnan, Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Anhui and other places, widely distributed in temperate and tropical regions, such as Singapore, Brazil and other places, in addition to North China, Northwest China, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Ningxia, Northeast China, there are orchids everywhere. There are many varieties of orchids, including phalaenopsis, large-flowered orchid, sclerophyllous orchid, weeping orchid, deciduous orchid and so on.

Orchid has the effect of nourishing yin fluid and moistening the throat, which can be used for the sequelae of dry mouth caused by radiotherapy for malignant tumors, and the orchid has the effect of clearing heat and cooling the blood, nourishing the lung yin, and can be used for the symptoms of pulmonary hemoptysis caused by long-term dry cough, such as pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis. It also has the effect of smoothing qi and activating blood, reducing swelling and removing dampness, and can be used for urinary tract infection. Moreover, orchids have the effect of soothing the liver and relieving boredom, harmonizing qi and blood, which can be used to make people dizzy, neurasthenic, refreshing, and refreshing.

There are many varieties of orchids, how to distinguish between Chunlan and Huilan, Lan You said that he finally figured it out.