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The story and legend of Jigong began to circulate in the Southern Song Dynasty. First of all, some legendary stories of the secular prodigy Li Xiuyuan or the enlightened monk Daoji were heard and passed on orally among the people, and later through the storyteller's script, the content was gradually enriched. In Jigong's hometown Tiantai area, there are mostly stories of his birth, childhood life, playing, punishing evil, helping the poor and helping the poor, such as "Jigong's birth", "Little Jigong mustard leaves splashing water to save the temple", "Liji Bridge", "Stick beating Shoulian", "Zhexi saving children", "Xiuyuan monk" and so on are widely spread.
The stories circulating in the area of Hangjiahu are more extensive, because it is the main place of life and activities of Jigong after he became a monk, among which the stories such as "Feilai Peak", "Gujing Yunmu", and "Teasing Qin Xiangfu" are the most popular. Until the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, there was a "Biography of Jigong" describing the legendary deeds of Jigong.
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The story of "Water Margin" is in the Northern Song Dynasty of ancient China, and the peasant uprising led by Song Jiang was borne. "Water Margin Edition.
The biography was written at the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, and the author was Shi Nai'an.
During the Southern Song Dynasty, the heroic stories of Liangshan were widely circulated. At that time, the painter and writer Gong Kai's "Song Jiang 36 People Praise and Preface" said: The story of Song Jiang and other 36 people has spread all over the streets and alleys; Painters also painted their figures.
The earliest blueprint of "Water Margin" is the Song people's "Xuanhe Legacy", which focuses on describing Yang Zhi's sale of knives, Chao Gai and other gangs to rob the Shengchengang and Song Jiang's killing of Yan Poxi, etc., and also describes Lin Chong, Li Kui, Wu Song, Lu Zhishen and other major characters. On the occasion of the Song and Yuan dynasties, there were still many scripts based on the story of the Water Margin. In the Yuan miscellaneous drama, the heroes of Liangshan have grown from 36 to 108.
Shi Nai'an sorted out and processed the stories and characters about the Water Margin, and faithfully accepted the people's views in the process of creating "Water Margin", which is the ideological basis for the great achievements of "Water Margin".
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"Water Margin" was the Northern Song Dynasty at that time.
At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, during the reign of Song Hui Duzong, the plague was epidemic in the world, the official government had no way, and the officials forced the people to rebel. Many heroes and heroes gathered in Liangshanbo from the rivers and lakes attacked the state and robbed the government, helped the poor and the poor, and seriously shook the rule of the Northern Song court, but Song Jiang's surrender to the imperial court led to the tragic end of the Liangshan peasant uprising.
Water Margin", one of China's four famous novels, is a long story with the Songjiang Uprising in the late Northern Song Dynasty as the main story background and a heroic legend in terms of type. The author or editor is generally considered to be Shi Nai'an, and most of the signatures of the extant journals are one of Shi Nai'an and Luo Guanzhong, or both.
By describing the grand story of the heroes of Liangshan resisting oppression, the growth of Shuibo Liangshan and the recruitment of the Song Dynasty, and the conquest for the Song Dynasty after being recruited, the book artistically reflects the whole process of the Songjiang Uprising in Chinese history from its occurrence, development to failure, profoundly reveals the social roots of the uprising, enthusiastically praises the resistance of the heroes of the uprising and their social ideals, and also specifically reveals the internal historical reasons for the failure of the uprising.
"Water Margin" is one of the earliest chapters written in vernacular in Chinese history, which is widely circulated and popular; At the same time, it is also one of the most epic works in Chinese literature, and has a profound influence on the narrative literature of China and even East Asia.
"Water Margin" mainly describes the story of one hundred and eight heroes led by Song Jiang gathering in Liangshan, Shandong Province at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty.
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Excerpts, I hope it works:
"Water Margin" is also known as "Zhongyi Water Margin" and "Jianghu Hawker". According to the story of the Songjiang Uprising in the Song, Jin and Yuan dynasties, more than 200 years later, Shi Nai'an wrote China's first full-length vernacular ** "Water Margin" according to the script, folk tales and operas, which is of milestone significance in the history of the development of vernacular literature in China. "Water Margin" touches on almost everything in feudal society, such as medical divination and astrology, hooking and washaing, blowing, playing and singing, etc., providing us with a picture of the customs of all aspects of social life in the Northern Song Dynasty.
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The Water Margin is written about the Song Dynasty, from this situation to the monk temple to get the solution, until the end of this, they suppressed and amplified them, in fact, it was the middle and late Song Dynasty.
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The Water Margin is based on the Northern Song Dynasty and Songjiang Uprising, and it cannot be called peasants, but should be the majority of small citizens.
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At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, on Liangshanbo, one hundred and eight generals rebelled in the story!
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