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Rural wasteland is also called "non-arable land" by rural people. Most of them are in the embankment; Ramp; downhill; and so on for a long time can not be irrigated or irrigation is inconvenient, mechanical operation is inconvenient, most of the plots rely entirely on manual labor. What kind of fruit trees should be planted on such a plot?
What do you need to look out for? "Villager Xiaojiang" has the following suggestions.
One: The first choice is to plant loquat trees.
Loquat tree: high in both edible and medicinal value. Before planting, be sure to use a portable water pump to fill with enough water. Try to maintain the moisture content of the planting soil.
25% or more. Loquat trees are very easy to live because they are filled with enough water before planting. Its evergreen in all seasons has a certain effect on greening and beautifying the environment.
Loquat is sweet, soft and juicy. Because of its small amount of planting, although it is very popular in the fruit market, its lack of market share is also a major shortcoming of the fruit sales market.
Two: Secondly, the jujube tree.
The date palm tree is different from other fruit trees. It is a tree species that is very adaptable to the soil environment. No matter how barren and barren the plot is, or the plot with a very high salinity content, its growth is very vigorous.
This tree is easy to live and grow. And the harvest can be harvested in the current or next year at the earliest. The output benefits are considerable.
However, due to the saturation of the jujube market in recent years.
flat, so the market prospect of jujube is average.
Three: The dragon fruit tree again.
Personally, I believe that this tree species is light-loving, shade-tolerant, heat-tolerant, drought-tolerant, barren-tolerant, and suitable for planting in the wasteland of rural areas in the south. However, when planting trees, it should be noted that the interval between the rows of plants should not be too small, generally to 5 meters. The visible planting area should be appropriately increased.
The main reason is that the phenomenon of Pengzhi Pengtou is more prosperous after this tree species. If the planting area is too large, you can pay attention to the trimming of the branches in the later stage or in the fruiting position.
When planting the above tree species, it is important to note that the wasteland should be at a certain distance from the normal crop land. The first is to prevent fruit trees from forming shade on crops, and the crops are not conducive to growth and reduce yields.
The second is to prevent the impact of tailwind on crops when spraying fruit trees, or falling leaves falling to the crop field in autumn.
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Rural wasteland can be planted with apple trees, pear trees are very suitable, when planting, you must water more and fertilize more, turn over the soil.
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If dryland is basic farmland, the planting of fruit trees is a change in the nature of the land.
Basic farmland can only be used for food crops and cannot be used for other purposes.
Fruit trees can be planted on non-basic farmland and need to be approved.
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Fruit trees are generally not allowed to be planted on farmland in rural areas. Our country implements basic farmland.
Under the protection system, no unit or individual may occupy basic farmland for the development of forestry and fruit industry. If someone occupies the basic farmland to plant fruit trees and destroy the planting conditions, the land administrative departments shall order corrections.
or treatment, restore the original planting conditions, and impose a fine.
Legal basis: Article 17 of the Regulations on the Protection of Basic Farmland.
It is forbidden for any unit or individual to build kilns, houses, graves, dig sand, quarry, mine, take soil, or pile up solid waste in the basic farmland protection zone.
or other activities that destroy basic farmland.
It is forbidden for any unit or individual to occupy basic farmland for the development of forestry and fruit industry and to dig ponds for fish farming.
Article 33 of the Regulations on the Protection of Basic Farmland.
In violation of the provisions of these Regulations, occupy basic farmland to build kilns, build houses, build graves, dig sand, quarry, mine, take soil, pile solid waste or engage in other activities to damage basic farmland, destroy planting conditions, by the people's land administrative departments at or above the county level shall order correction or governance, restore the original planting conditions, and impose a fine of not less than 1 time but not more than 2 times the cultivated land reclamation fee for occupying basic farmland; where a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility is pursued in accordance with law.
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In the selection of varieties, attention should be paid to the selection of varieties that have both ornamental and edible value. In addition, in terms of biological characteristics, it is necessary to pay attention to the selection of plants with medium height, short internodes, large ears and many grains, easy fruit set, plump and neat fruit ears, good appearance, bright and beautiful color, strong stress resistance, remember the weather forecast.
Severe winter, in recent days to about minus 7 degrees. However, the forecast is as close as a few hours on a given day. As soon as the sun rises, the temperature rises sharply. In the harsh summer, there are also a few days of high temperatures of about 32 degrees, and the same is true.
<> I planted the most is apples, the more than 20 acres of orchards are basically all apples, at present I have finished thinning the fruit, in a few days will start bagging, this year we are not very good fruit set, but I only have an orchard fruit set is not ideal, the rest are very good I also have fruit trees at home, there are walnuts, persimmons and red dates and pear trees, one can improve the environment, and can be satisfied, or the countryside is good.
Healthy growth of fruit trees, fruiting needs to be established in a suitable area for growth and reproduction. For temperature, geographical environment, soil and other issues, different fruit trees have different requirements, and they can only make choices according to the situation. The fruit trees commonly planted in the small yards of southern farmhouses are:
Longan, lychee, yellow peel, grapefruit, grapefruit, guava, star fruit.
Papaya, bananas, ......Every year, Futian Yard becomes a small orchard.
The south has a long sunshine time, and the advantages of growing fruits are very obvious, so what fruits are good to grow in the south? In fact, there are many fruits suitable for planting in the south, such as bananas, mangoes, durians, star fruits, dragon fruits, longans and so on. The rural climate of Sichuan is pleasant, which is suitable for the growth of a very large number of fruit varieties, in the eastern part of Sichuan, where I live.
Common fruits include pears, walnuts, grapes, loquats, plums, peaches, citrus, figs, cherries and other varieties, and there are still many types. Planting fruits should also be adapted to local conditions, choose a variety that is suitable for the climate of your hometown, and cannot be planted blindly. At the same time, it is also necessary to improve the level of management technology, only in this way can we adapt to the current development and be effective.
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Peach, apricot, pear, plum, apple, banana are all very suitable for growing in the countryside, and they are also very strong in their ability to grow.
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There are many fruit trees suitable for planting in rural areas, such as apples, pears, persimmons, peaches, grapes, pomegranates, and so on.
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To grow fruit trees in the countryside, it depends on the local climate and soil, we are from Shandong, and the fruit trees planted at home are cherries, apples, peaches, pears, hawthorns, which are all okay.
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Apple trees, pear trees, apricot trees, plum trees, mulberry trees, etc., can be planted in rural areas, and the survival rate is particularly high.
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First, plant apple trees. Apple trees have been planted in China for more than 2,000 years, the nutrients in apples are soluble, easy to be absorbed by the human body, so it is known as living water, which is conducive to dissolving sulfur elements, making ** lubricated and soft, Shaanxi has been the largest production base of apples in Northwest China, the production of red Fuji apples and other apple brands, has been well-known throughout the country, to the world. Second, plant vines.
I don't know that it is in the fertile land with good ventilation and sunny drainage, planted in the villages of Shaanxi in China, generally planted in the field in late April, the vines like water, and like to grow on the fertile land, the economic benefits are also very good, it is the best choice for farmers. Third, plant kiwifruit. In recent years, kiwifruit has developed rapidly in Shaanxi, forming kiwifruit production bases in Zhouzhi, Meixian and other areas of China, bringing good economic income to local farmers.
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Rural wasteland is also a kind of resource, the key is how to make good use of these wasteland resources, the use of wasteland resources needs to be adapted to local conditions, combined with local climate characteristics, soil conditions, the length of the frost-free period of the year, the temperature difference between day and night, the length of light time and many other factors to comprehensively consider, choose the fruit tree varieties suitable for the growth of this wasteland resource in the local area, the fruit tree mainly has different requirements for light, temperature, etc., which is why there is a difference between tropical fruits and temperate fruits. We can't artificially take tropical fruit varieties and plant them in the heath wasteland, because they will definitely not produce good fruits, and some of them will have problems surviving. So what should we pay attention to when planting fruit trees in wasteland resources?
First, the selection of appropriate high-quality fruit tree varieties according to the local water, heat, light, soil and other natural conditions to choose suitable for the growth of high-quality fruit varieties, the selection of fruit varieties needs to be combined with market research to carry out, the selection of those long-term market prices are relatively high, consumer demand is also relatively high fruit varieties, indicating that the fruit is not completely saturated, their own planting to the market there is still a chance.
Second, the scientific and reasonable layout of fruit tree planting, need to estimate the future tree to win the space required, according to this scientific and reasonable determination of the planting row spacing, plant spacing, reasonable and scientific layout is conducive to the fruit tree in the future balanced absorption of water and nutrients, but also help to receive sufficient sunlight.
3. After pruning and planting fruit trees in a timely manner, it is necessary to carry out timely pruning, branch pressing, and top blocking operations according to the growth situation.
Fourth, do a good job in pest control at each growth stage, need to do different pest control measures, from the autumn leaves, need to clear the orchard in time, destroy the eggs, prune dead branches in winter, pruning pruning branches, pests and branches and need to do centralized destruction, but also need to whiten the fruit trees, etc., according to the different pests and diseases on different tree species, reasonable selection of different drugs for control.
In short, planting fruit trees on rural wasteland resources is a systematic project, and it is also a project with a relatively long cycle, which needs to consider many factors as a whole, make predictions of the future fruit market, and use good planting technology to grow high-quality and good fruits, so as to have good returns in the future.
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What fruits to plant should be based on the local climate and soil, and then there is the quality and marketing planning, you can't blindly follow the trend, plant some varieties that are not easy to preserve and transport, and the cost is too high-risk.
1. Ehime No. 38 citrusThis citrus is a high-quality citrus variety cultivated in Japan using a hybrid selection of Nanxiang and Saikoka. The taste is delicate and slag, refreshing and sweet, and is also called jelly orange by everyone. The tree has strong disease resistance, poor drought resistance, and strong frost resistance, and is suitable for planting in most areas of China.
The price is also relatively high among all citrus varieties, and it is a citrus variety that is very recommended for planting.
2. Grape plantingTree grapes, also known as Garbo fruit, is a fruit native to South America, Taiwan from the 60s introduced and later developed to the country, has been planted in Fujian, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Sichuan, Hubei, Guangxi, Jiangsu, Yunnan and other places. It generally grows at an altitude of more than 1000 ml, with an annual precipitation of 1200 ml and a temperature of 21-25 degrees. It is a kind of high-grade fruit integrating edible, beauty, health care and medicinal use, and the price varies from 100 to 300 yuan a catty, which is a veritable noble fruit.
3. Melon planting in August, August melon is also called cow egg mound, August fried. Its seeds can be pressed for oil, and the fruit can be eaten fresh, and can also be used to make wine, make drinks and jams, and its roots can also be used in medicine. And the yield is very high, the yield per mu can reach 7000 8000 catties, the land requirements are not high, suitable for planting in most places in China.
In short, at present, China's current unsalable fruit has been a big and difficult problem, so we must choose excellent and high-quality fruit planting in the selection of fruit varieties, which will be the direction of future development.
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Pomegranate trees, fig trees, loquat trees, apple trees, grapevines, etc., these fruit trees are more suitable for planting, and the survival rate is very high.
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Fruit trees suitable for rural cultivation are apple trees, plum trees, apricot trees, peach trees, hawthorn trees, walnut trees, kiwi trees, trees, date trees, pomegranate trees.
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Apple trees, pear trees, plum trees, grapefruit trees, orange trees, orange trees are all very suitable for growing in the countryside.
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Summary. Hello, happy to answer your <>
Growing fruit trees on dryland doesn't have to be wasteland.
1.Dryland refers to the land that lacks water all year round and does not form a rundown, which can be general agricultural dryland, wasteland, or mountainous land.
2.Wasteland refers to the land where crops are not planted and overgrown with weeds and trees, before there is no barrenness, this land is agricultural production land, it may be irrigated land, paddy field, dry land, as long as the wild grass and trees are removed, it can be reclaimed.
Is growing fruit trees on dry land wasteland?
Hello, happy to answer your <>
Growing fruit trees on dryland doesn't have to be wasteland. 1.Dryland refers to the perennial lack of water, does not form a run-in land is not early, it can be general agricultural dryland, may also be wasteland, may also be mountainous.
2.Wasteland refers to the land where crops are not planted and overgrown with weeds and trees, and this land is agricultural production land, it may be irrigated land, paddy field, dry land, as long as the weeds and trees are removed, it can be withered for reclamation.
Difference Between Dryland and Wasteland.
Hello, the difference between dryland and wasteland: 1Dryland refers to the land that lacks water all year round and does not form a rundown, which can be general agricultural dryland, wasteland, or mountainous land.
2.The wasteland refers to the land that is not planted with crops and is covered with weeds and trees, before there is no barrenness, this land is the only bridge land for agricultural production, it may be watered land, paddy field, Zen Mountain imitation dry land, as long as the wild grass and weeds and trees are removed, it can be reclaimed.
The difference between dryland and arable land.
Is it true to think that dry land is arable land?
Hello, no, 1Dry land is not the land that can be irrigated by machine wells, and farmers can only rely on the rain of the gods to eat in the process of application, and plant some drought-tolerant miscellaneous grains and crops, and there may be no harvest in the year when the rain is not good. 2.
Cultivated land is high-quality rural land that can be irrigated, can grow any crops that can be grown locally, and can be harvested, and cultivated land is also land protected by the state.
Planting Aksu apples is more marketable, because the surface of this fruit is smooth and delicate, the color is bright, the flesh is good, the shell is transparent, there is a high sales volume in China, and the sales volume abroad is also relatively good, and the output is relatively stable.
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