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Only two countries returned their national treasures to China and apologized, the Soviet Union and Germany, both of which were relatively friendly to China.
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In 1900, the Eight-Nation Alliance, composed of Britain, the United States, France, Germany, Russia, Japan, Italy, and Austria, invaded Beijing, looting and looting the wealth and treasures of the capital, causing incalculable losses. In 1951, the Soviet Union returned 11 volumes of the Yongle Canon and apologized; In 1955, the GDR also apologized and returned the national treasure.
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The first national treasure to be returned was Germany, and the return of the national treasure was also a gesture of friendship. The second national treasure to be returned was the Soviet Union, which returned 64 copies of the Yongle Canon
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The Eight-Nation Coalition invaded China.
Went to China to sign the Treaty of Xincho
Not only has China's sovereignty been greatly undermined, but China's economy has also been regressed. What is worse is that the Eight-Nation Coalition forces burned, killed, looted, and looted many of China's precious cultural relics and exotic treasures in China, causing serious damage to China's history and culture. Later, China's national power grew stronger, and two countries apologized and returned national treasures
Germany returned China's national treasure after World War I, and the Soviet Union returned China's national treasure during its friendship with China. <>
Since the Opium War of 1841, China has been under the influence of Western countries.
Wanton aggression, during the invasion of China by the Eight-Nation Alliance, eight countries invaded Beijing and fell in love with China's rare treasures. They invaded the palace and looted all the treasures inside, whether it was precious calligraphy and painting classics or tall porcelain Buddha statues, all of them were carried away, and those that were too large to move were smashed. Whether it is the Summer Palace or the Old Summer Palace.
or temples, all of which have been damaged and plundered beyond repair. In the Old Summer Palace alone, the Eight-Nation Coalition Army carried away more than 1.5 million precious treasures, calligraphy, paintings, antiques, jewelry, and buildings, and the temple lost nearly 3,000 Buddha statues and more than 4,300 bronze objects. Among them, the very precious classic - "Yongle Canon".
It was also divided among several countries. <>
After the First World War, Germany was devastated and became a defeated country, not only to pay huge war reparations, but also to spare energy to repair the country's economy. In order to show friendship to China and to receive help from China, Germany apologized to China and returned the treasures it had taken from China. Later, China became a socialist country.
United front with the USSR.
Since the alliance was concluded in 1952, the Soviet Union has begun to return Chinese treasures, including part of the Yongle Canon. <
In addition to these two countries, the other nine countries that signed the Xinchou Treaty did not admit their crimes, and cultural relics belonging to China are still scattered in all corners of the world. But now that the country is strong, every generation of Chinese sons and daughters are working hard for it, believing that one day China will be able to wash away its shame and regain the history that belongs to China.
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1. In 1951, the Soviet Union returned the 11 volumes of the Yongle Dictionary collected in the famous Leningrad University to China. 2. On December 11, 1955, German Chancellor Grotivor returned these 3 volumes of the Yongle Dictionary and 10 Boxer flags to our country.
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The two countries, the Soviet Union and Germany, confessed their crimes and returned the looted property.
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Germany and the USSR, these two countries returned their national treasures, as well as Great Britain, the United States, France, Japan, Austria-Hungary, Italy.
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Germany and the USSR. In 1921, Germany suffered a great loss of vitality in World War I and urgently needed China's help, so he apologized to China for his evil deeds and returned the stolen celestial instruments, horizon instruments, and chronometers. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the speed of development was greatly enhanced, and the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea even played a role in the national and military prestige, which significantly improved China's international status. In 1951, the Soviet Union returned 64 copies of the Yongle Canon, and in 1955, Germany returned the three copies it had stolen.
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The Eight-Nation Coalition was naturally a bandit, but these robbers used all kinds of means and laws to legally take possession of the stolen goods stolen from China. China is not yet in a position to order the bandits to return, and it is only possible for China to become the first power. Because robbers are the dominant players in international relations.
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It's all history, the people of the Yuan Dynasty also grabbed a lot of things from Europe, and the Eight-Nation Coalition Army robbed the Qing Empire managed by the Manchus, it has been too long, and now it is New China, when will the grievances be retribution?
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It has been returned little by little under various factors. For example, the bronze head of the 12 zodiac signs. x have returned
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It was France and Italy, France donated the bronze rat and rabbit heads of the Old Summer Palace to China free of charge, and Italy returned 796 cultural relics.
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The countries that returned the cultural relics and took the initiative to apologize were East Germany and the former Soviet Union, and other countries have not yet said anything. Maybe these two countries also belong to the same socialist camp, so they can give some face.
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It was in Soviet Russia at that time, because they barely maintained the same front with China in World War II, so they returned it, and the other was East Germany, who belonged to the Soviet Russian camp at that time.
Japan, the United States, Austria, Britain, France, Germany, Italy, and Russia.
Old Summer Palace. It can be said to be a treasure in the history of our country, but it is the beautiful Old Summer Palace, which was burned down by the Eight-Nation Alliance, and now many foreign cultural relics are lost from this time. Then the Eight-Nation Coalition invaded China. >>>More
The Eight-Nation Allied Forces refer to the eight-nation coalition forces that invaded China by military operations in 1900 (the year of Gengzi), including Britain, France, Germany, Russia, the United States, Japan, Italy, and Austria. Led by the British admiral Seymour, the total number was about 30,000 at first, but later increased. This event ended with China's defeat, the occupation of the capital Beijing by the coalition forces, the flight of the Qing court to Xi'an, Shaanxi, and the payment of huge indemnities by China after the peace talks.
Picture of the Old Summer Palace after it was burned.
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