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Patients diagnosed with diabetes need to monitor their blood sugar regularly, choose appropriate hypoglycemic drugs according to blood glucose**, and it is recommended that patients take drugs under the guidance of a doctor, use insulin ** if the effect is not good, eat lightly, and avoid eating foods with too much sugar.
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Listen to the doctor's medical advice, eat together, strengthen exercise, eat less or even no sugary food, and live a regular life.
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People diagnosed with diabetes need to monitor their blood sugar regularly and check their blood sugar levels regularly to keep them low. It is recommended that patients take medication under the guidance of a doctor, use insulin ** if the effect is not good, pay attention to a light diet, control blood sugar for a long time, and avoid eating foods with high sugar and starch content.
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If you are diagnosed with diabetes, it is impossible to cure it completely, you must follow the doctor's instructions to take medicine on time, and then pay attention to sugar control in your usual diet and life, and don't let it get worse.
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Medications for diabetes**, generally sulfonylureas, biguanides, glucosidase inhibitors, insulin sensitizers, and meglitinide insulin secretagogues. However, there is a difference between type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes, type 1 diabetes needs to pass insulin**, while type 2 diabetes first takes oral hypoglycemic drugs, and if there is no effect, a combination of ** is used.
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It can be carried out through some drugs**, usually eat more coarse grains, eat more vegetables and fruits, control blood sugar, eat more high-fiber foods, be sure to open your legs and exercise more, you can exercise more can effectively eliminate sugar in the body and accelerate metabolism.
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The best way is to go to the hospital to ask some experts and doctors, and accept the advice they provide, so that your condition can be very good**, and you need to adjust your lifestyle and eating habits, and do more physical exercise.
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Be sure to pay attention when it comes to diet. Be sure to exercise in moderation. Monitor your blood sugar every day. And eat more vegetables and fruits, and eat more foods that are low in sugar.
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The best way is to eat in moderation, eat less high-sugar foods, exercise more, and make your body healthy.
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Diabetes is a synthesis.
Second, physical exercise. This is one of the most effective, and essential. Some diabetic patients are overweight, and physical exercise is conducive to controlling their weight in the normal range, which can better adapt to the weight requirements of diabetes.
Third, diet control. Combine your weight and labor intensity to determine how much you eat a day and how much fruit you eat.
Fourth, drugs**. Choose the hypoglycemic drugs that are suitable for you, choose the drugs that are suitable for you under the guidance of the doctor, and do not rush to the doctor and abuse hypoglycemic drugs.
Fifth, insulin**. For insulin-dependent diabetes (also known as type 1 diabetes), blood sugar must be controlled with insulin. For insulin-dependent diabetes (also known as type 2 diabetes), insulin can be used for blood sugar control under the guidance of a doctor.
In short, diabetes is a comprehensive one, not only the patients themselves need to carry out some diabetes education, but also the patient's family needs to receive diabetes education, which is more beneficial to diabetic people.
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Patients can judge whether they have diabetes from the following symptoms: 1. The patient usually does not drink much water, but has obvious thirst, polydipsia, polyuria, especially nocturia, and needs to get up 2 to 3 times at night. Second, the patient has no obvious cause to lose weight, and it is accompanied by excessive food and easy hunger, that is, the patient himself eats more, but the weight is gradually decreasing.
3. The patient found that the urine was foamy, the urine was viscous, or the urine was easy to attract ants and flying insects. Fourth, the patient has unexplained fungal diseases, such as onychomycosis or paronychia. Fifth, the patient found that the ** damage could not heal after that.
The occurrence of the above conditions may be diabetes, and patients should go to the hospital for examination in time.
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First of all, it is necessary to see whether your weight has plummeted, whether you are particularly thirsty, especially easy to go to the toilet, always uncomfortable stomach, indigestion, sallow, especially easy to sweat, and very tired of doing everything, indicating that you may have diabetes.
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If you feel very unwell physically, and sometimes you will feel very sleepy, or you will feel dizzy sometimes, you may have some high blood pressure, and your stomach will cramp frequently. And there will be three highs.
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I don't go to the hospital, we can go to the pharmacy and measure our blood sugar with a blood glucose meter to know if our blood sugar is higher.
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If you don't go to the hospital, if you want to judge whether you have diabetes, you should see if you have any symptoms of diabetes, including polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria, and weight loss. If you meet the above three more and one less symptoms, you can go to the hospital for a diagnosis.
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The most typical symptoms of diabetes are three more and one less, eating more, drinking more, urinating more, and emaciation. However, some patients do not have these obvious symptoms, so the diagnosis of diabetes can only be done in the hospital.
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If you need a blood glucose meter to measure blood sugar, you can understand that if you have eaten a normal meal, and after 2 hours, see if your blood sugar is more than 10 or more than 10, it is not normal, and you have to go to the hospital to have a look.
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If the patient does not go to the hospital, if the patient has polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, weight loss, or limb numbness, foot pain, or even coma, it is necessary to consider that it may be caused by diabetes.
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Diabetes first has symptoms of diabetes, such as thirst, polydipsia, polyuria, weight loss, fatigue, increased sleep, etc.
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See if you often have a dry mouth, especially love to drink water, and love to eat but are not fat, urgent, and frequent urination.
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Go to the pharmacy and measure it with a blood glucose meter, the typical symptoms are three more and one less, more drinking, more urine, more eating, and weight loss, and the diagnosis must be confirmed by blood sugar testing.
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In fact, there are many diabetics who have been suffering from the disease for many years but do not know it!
How can I confirm whether I have diabetes without going to the hospital for a check-up or physical examination?
Without a doubt, a blood glucose meter is the best way to go. In terms of measuring fasting blood glucose, it is even better than hospital examinations.
During the physical examination in the hospital, only the fasting blood sugar value was checked, and the fasting blood sugar is required to not eat any food for 8-10 hours. However, most of the people who have a physical examination start to eat at about 7-8 o'clock the night before, and often take blood after 9-10 o'clock the next day. Even if you have high blood sugar, your blood sugar may be back to normal at this point.
Therefore, measuring blood sugar with a home blood glucose meter and keeping the fasting time firmly within 8-10 hours will be more accurate if it is operated properly.
If the fasting blood sugar level is exceeded, it is almost certain that it is diabetes, and it is also known as prediabetes due to impaired glucose tolerance, and in fact, the truly ideal blood sugar range should be in between
Compared with fasting blood glucose values, the blood glucose level 2 hours after a meal is more informative. It should be noted here that 2 hours refers to the calculation from the first bite of eating, for example, if you eat the first bite at 12:10 and finish at 12:40, then the time to accurately measure blood sugar is 2:10, not 2:40.
Excessive blood sugar over meal 2 can almost confirm diabetes, and between MMOL L is prediabetes
In addition to using a blood glucose meter, there are many physiological phenomena that can help you observe whether you have diabetes or prediabetes.
The legs are normal or thin, but the abdomen is too fat, and the waist circumference is more than 90cm for men and 85cm for women.
After the meal, especially after eating rice and steamed buns, I was extremely sleepy.
Frequent thirst and frequent urination (which is already very serious).
Often hungry, but low energy.
Wounds do not heal easily.
In short, only blood tests can accurately judge whether blood sugar is elevated, and can determine whether there is diabetes, rather than following the feeling!
If you don't go to the hospital, even if you can test your blood sugar, this can only be preliminarily judged, not diagnosed, and you can't give a best plan. Therefore, for high-risk groups, or people with high suspicion of diabetes, they must go to the hospital regularly for blood tests, rather than being self-righteous!
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Under normal circumstances, there is no sugar in urine, you can pee in a corner of nature to see if there are a lot of bees or ants to eat, if there are a lot, it means that you have diabetes.
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Judging by the following methods: after a meal, especially after eating rice and steamed buns, you are extremely sleepy. Frequent thirst and frequent urination. Often hungry, but low energy. Wounds do not heal easily.
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Eat more, often feel hungry, and thirsty, drink a lot of water;
The wound heals slowly and does not heal for a long time;
I often feel hot and dry.
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You should go to the hospital and listen to the doctor.
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(1) Diagnosed with diabetes: 1. Typical symptoms.
Fasting blood glucose mmol L or postprandial blood glucose mmol L.
2. If there are no typical symptoms, only fasting blood glucose MMOL L or postprandial blood glucose MMOL L should be repeated again, and those who still reach the above values can be diagnosed with diabetes.
3. Patients with no typical symptoms, only fasting blood glucose MMOL L or postprandial blood glucose MMOL L glucose 2-hour glucose tolerance test can be diagnosed with diabetes.
b) Diabetes mellitus can be ruled out:
1. If glucose tolerance is between 2 hours of blood glucose mmol L, glucose tolerance is impaired; If fasting blood glucose MMOL L is impaired fasting blood glucose, diabetes is not diagnosed.
2. If the postprandial blood glucose is < mmol L and fasting blood glucose, diabetes can be ruled out.
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Diabetes mellitus is a series of clinical syndromes caused by absolute or relative insufficiency of insulin in the body, which is closely related to genetics. The main clinical manifestations of diabetes mellitus are polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia and weight loss ("three more and one less"), as well as high blood sugar and glucose in urine (normal urine should not contain glucose).
The World Health Organization classifies diabetes into four types: type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, secondary diabetes and gestational diabetes, and while the symptoms of each type of diabetes are similar or even identical, the causes of the disease and their distribution in different populations are different. Different types of diabetes cause the cells in the pancreas to not produce enough insulin to lower blood sugar concentrations, leading to hyperglycemia.
Type 1 diabetes is usually caused by the autoimmune system destroying the cells that produce insulin; Type 2 diabetes is caused by insulin resistance in tissue cells (in layman's terms, cells no longer bind to insulin, so that less glucose enters the cells to participate in the production of heat, and more glucose remains in the blood), cell function declines, or a variety of other reasons; Gestational diabetes is similar to type 2 diabetes in that it is caused by insulin resistance in cells, but the insulin resistance is caused by hormones (hormones) secreted by pregnant women.
At present, type diabetes is not complete, but since the discovery of medical insulin in 1921, diabetes has been well controlled. At present, diabetes mellitus is mainly based on dietary control combined with hypoglycemic drugs (for type 2 diabetes) or insulin supplementation. Gestational diabetes usually resolves on its own after delivery.
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First of all, it is important to understand that the diagnosis of diabetes usually requires two tests. Your father's condition should be that the use of insulin** to stabilize the diabetes is a good sign.
Long-term use of insulin if it is not diabetes can cause insulin toxicity in patients.
According to the description, your father has been using insulin for 7 years, and now his blood sugar control is relatively stable, it is recommended to test the function of pancreatic islets, you can try, slowly reduce the amount of insulin, but pay attention to check blood sugar and observe the changes in the condition.
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You can try it to see if it's normal when you don't take insulin. The insulin test is just an illusion!
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No, the intelligent control is more successful.
Diagnosing diabetes cannot be based on the results of fasting blood sugar alone. In 1999, the World Health Organization established the diagnostic criteria as: >>>More
Hello, first of all, you should control your blood sugar. Home remedies Wash your feet with boiled water from eggplant peel 1, test prescription from** (1) 6 grams of cinnamon branches, 12 grams of white peony, 10 grams of angelica, 3 slices of ginger, 10 grams of red dates, 5 grams of moxibustion licorice, decoction in 2 times, 1 post per day. (2) 10 grams of angelica, 10 grams of cinnamon branches, 10 grams of white peony, 3 grams of fine spice, 5 grams of licorice, 6 grams of Mutong, 3 grams of Evodia, 9 grams of ginger, divided into 2 decoctions, 1 piece per day. >>>More
Beijing reader Mr. Yang.
Mr. Yang: Hello! I'm Wang Yanling, director of the Department of Ophthalmology at Beijing Friendship Hospital, and I'm here for your question. >>>More
The medical term of diabetic old rotten feet is ulcer or gangrene in diabetic foot disease, which is caused by arterial vascular stenosis caused by the formation of atherosclerotic plaques in the lower limbs, the disappearance of self-protection caused by neuropathy of the lower limbs caused by long-term hyperglycemia and the co-infection after trauma.
Treat the underlying disease as soon as possible, because if diabetes lasts for a long time, there will be many complications. How is diabetes now? Lowering blood sugar alone will definitely never be cured. High blood sugar is due to a metabolic disorder. If the metabolic disorder is corrected, diabetes can be cured.