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It's worth it, because tea is originally a leaf that grows on the tea tree, which is very good, and we also need to use it to make tea and drink, so it can be worth developing and planting.
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This is the tea fungus, which is usually a leaf that grows on the Camellia oleifera tree, which is a product of mutation. This can only be grown naturally, and no human intervention can be carried out, so it is difficult to develop and plant.
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It depends on whether it has value, what is its use, and whether it is useful, and then decides whether to develop and plant.
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The survival rate of tea planting is high, and the following aspects need to be paid attention to:
1. Select good varieties and strong seedlings.
2. Plant in a timely manner. The planting period is generally suitable for the dormant period of seedlings, the spring planting is better from the beginning of spring to the stunning, and the autumn planting is better for the small spring climate before and after the cold dew and frost. When transplanting seedlings, try to bring more soil without damaging the roots, tea seedlings are too high to be pruned at 15-20cm from the ground before transplanting as the first fixed cut, and should be watered enough to fix the roots; Cover with another layer of loose soil.
After that, do a good job of frost prevention, drought resistance and seedling protection.
3. Dip the yellow mud into the roots before planting, and water the roots after planting. According to the experience of planting tea seedlings in multi-tea areas, the survival rate of tea seedlings can be greatly improved by dipping the roots of tea seedlings with yellow mud before planting and watering enough root water after planting.
4. Carry out shallow ditch planting, shallow ditch planting is to open a planting ditch or hole according to the determined plant row spacing, so that the tea row after tea seedling planting should be 5-10cm lower than the ground level, which can effectively form a tea community climate and is conducive to the use of natural water by tea trees, so as to improve the survival rate of tea seedlings.
5, the size of the seedlings planted separately, in order to manage and grow uniformly, large seedlings per bush (hole) one, small seedlings from (hole) 2, double row spacing 150cm, small row spacing 33cm tea bush dislocation arrangement, double row with seedlings about 3500 acres, single row with seedlings about 2500 acres.
6. Planting method. When planting seedlings, the tea seedlings mud door is aligned, crossed, held in the hand, aligned with the planting position, and at the same time the hand hoe picks up the soil to cover the roots, about 1 2 times when the roots are covered, the cross seedlings are separated, so that the soil is isolated between the plants, and then the tea seedlings are lightly lifted to stretch the roots, and then the soil is covered to the mud door and then covered with soil 3-5cm, after the tea seedlings are fully planted, about 5% of the tea seedlings should be pre-planted between the rows or on the side for the purpose of replenishing the seedlings.
7. After planting, cut and lay the grass.
After the tea tree is planted, it is necessary to do the work of fixed pruning and grass spreading, and the height of the fixed shear is generally controlled at 10-15cm, not more than 20cm, but for the base leafless tea seedlings, no matter how high the height is, 2-3 leaves must be left.
Grass laying is conducive to water retention, fertilizer and weed control, grass should be spread on both sides of the tea thickness is generally 5-10cm.
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Because it is easy to harvest. The advantage of this is that the tea leaves can be harvested at the shortest distance when harvesting the tea trees, which can make the tea trees grow more completely.
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Tea trees grow very slowly, generally take 3-5 years to bear fruit, an acre of 3,000 yuan income should not be a problem, large-scale planting.
Cultivation techniques. 1) Variety selection: the selection of high-yield and disease-resistant, good adaptability, high rate of tea varieties, concentrated in more than 30 50 acres of tea garden early, middle and late maturing varieties should each account for 1 3 is appropriate, in order to ensure the survival rate of transplanting, after the tea seedlings out of the nursery, the roots of tea seedlings should be stained with yellow mud.
2) Tea seedling specifications: no tea root-knot nematodes, tea root scales, tea cake diseases, root cancer and other dangerous pests and diseases. Basic Criteria:
The seedlings are up to 500px or more, the stem is thicker or more, the stem is hardened, and more than two-thirds are reddish-brown. The minimum standard for annual seedlings: the height of seedlings is more than 300px.
The number of leaves is more than 4.
3) Seedlings out of the nursery: before seedlings, soak the seedbed with water. More soil, rush to hurt the root system, seedlings are too tall can be properly pruned, and pick out different hybrids, disease and insect plants.
4) Planting period: It is generally appropriate to take the seedling budding period. Spring planting is better from the beginning of spring to stunning, and autumn planting is better with the small spring climate before and after cold dew and frost. Choose cloudy days or after rain for planting as much as possible to make it easier to survive.
5) Planting specifications (methods): There are two main types. Single-row double-plant:
A row of planting rows (furrows) is planted, the distance between plants (clusters) is 25 -750px, 2 plants are planted in each cluster, and a gap of 3 -125px is left between the two plants, so as not to affect the growth of the two main stems in the future. Double row single plant: one planting row (furrow) planting two rows, small row spacing 20 -750px, two rows of plants staggered planting (triangular planting), peer plant spacing 25 -750px, 2500-3000 seedlings per mu.
Plan dense planting, planting furrow width, furrow width. Each furrow is planted in four rows, the plant row spacing is 25-750px, one plant is planted in clusters, and 4000-5000 plants are planted per mu.
6) Planting method: Large and small seedlings are planted separately, large seedlings are planted in poor growth environment, and small seedlings are planted in plots with more fertile soil and better growth environment. Yellow mud should be glued before planting.
When planting, dig a hole slightly larger than the root system in the planting ditch, fill the soil and compact it, be careful not to damage the root system and rhizome, and water it thoroughly. After planting, it is advisable to lay straw (about 250px thick) and other plant stalks or mulch film to facilitate moisture retention and heat preservation and inhibit the growth of weeds.
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Tea trees grow very slowly, generally take 3-5 years to hang fruit, an acre of 3000 yuan income should not be a problem, now a pound of tea oil is more than 20 yuan, but tea trees like acidic red soil, I don't know if you are Oh.
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Tea seedlings can be planted in a single row and about 1,350 plants can be planted in one acre, and about 4,450 plants can be planted in a double row and one acre.
2.There are two main ways to grow tea trees:
Single-row strip planting tea garden, planting row spacing of about 150cm, cluster spacing of about 33cm, planting about 1350 bushes per mu;
Double-row tea plantation, planting large row spacing of about 150cm, small row spacing of about 30cm, bush spacing of about 20cm, planting about 4450 bushes per mu.
The selection of tea varieties and planting density should be adapted to local conditions, according to local soil conditions, fertilizer conditions, and management levels, and appropriate tea varieties should be selected to determine a reasonable planting density. It is not possible to operate in full accordance with the above principles, and must be selected and planted according to specific conditions.
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Tell me nonsense, don't listen to him, and it will kill you. Plant 120 trees per acre.
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1.Climate. Tea trees prefer to grow in a warm environment, the temperature is between 10 and 30 degrees, and it is not suitable for places that are too hot or too cold. The areas with the most tea plants in China are all in the Yangtze River Basin.
Because of the mild climate, tea production is not only abundant but also of good quality. Tea plants also prefer to grow in humid environments, and the annual rainfall of about 1,000-1,250 mm is the most suitable for growing tea trees. Generally speaking, the season of dense fog, light rain and wet soil is the most suitable for the growth of tea trees.
2.Terrain. As the old Chinese saying goes: Good tea is picked from the mountains. The higher the altitude of the tea tree, the more mellow the taste and quality of the tea leaves. Altitude.
The area of about 300-2,130 meters is the most suitable for planting tea trees, because there are many clouds and fog at high altitudes, and the mist can help the tea to avoid strong sunlight, provide the right temperature and humidity for the tea to grow slowly, and keep the tea freshly tender. In fact, many of the world's famous teas come from shrub cultivation sites at an altitude of 1,200 meters, such as Wuyi Mountain in Fujian and Darjeeling in India.
Wait. 3.Soil. Planting tea trees also requires deep soil layers and fertile soil, and the red and yellow soils are the most suitable for the growth of tea trees. The hillside where tea trees are planted should not be too steep, and the slope should be below 25 degrees.
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Tea Cultivation Class: Grand View of Tea (12) The environment suitable for the growth of tea trees should be yin and yang.
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